BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  SB 34      
                                                                            
                                                                            
                                                                            
                                                                 
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          SENATE THIRD READING
          SB 34 (Corbett)
          As Amended  April 14, 2009
          Majority vote 

           SENATE VOTE  :22-14  
           
           ELECTIONS           4-2         APPROPRIATIONS      12-5        
           
           ------------------------------------------------------------------ 
          |Ayes:|Fong, Coto, Mendoza,      |Ayes:|De Leon, Ammiano, Charles  |
          |     |Swanson                   |     |Calderon, Coto, Davis,     |
          |     |                          |     |Fuentes, Hall, Hill,       |
          |     |                          |     |John A. Perez, Skinner,    |
          |     |                          |     |Solorio, Torlakson         |
          |     |                          |     |                           |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+---------------------------|
          |Nays:|Adams, Bill Berryhill     |Nays:|Conway, Duvall, Harkey,    |
          |     |                          |     |Miller, Audra Strickland   |
           ------------------------------------------------------------------ 

           SUMMARY  :  Makes it a misdemeanor for a person to pay or to  
          receive money or any other thing of value based on the number of  
          signatures collected on a state or local initiative, referendum,  
          or recall petition.  Specifically,  this bill  provides that:

          1)A person or organization that pays a person based on the  
            number of signatures obtained on a state or local initiative,  
            referendum, or recall petition shall be punished by a fine of  
            an amount not to exceed $25,000, or by imprisonment in a  
            county jail not to exceed one year, or by both the fine and  
            imprisonment. 

          2)A person who is paid based on the number of signatures  
            obtained on a state or local initiative, referendum, or recall  
            petition shall be punished by a fine of an amount not to  
            exceed $1,000, or by imprisonment in a county jail not to  
            exceed six months, or by both a fine and imprisonment. 

          3)Its provisions do not prohibit paid signature gatherers from  








                                                                  SB 34      
                                                                            
                                                                            
                                                                            
                                                                 
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            collecting signatures on an hourly or daily rate.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Assembly Appropriations  
          Committee, unknown non-reimbursable costs to cities and counties  
          for prosecution and incarceration, offset to some extent by fine  
          revenues.

           COMMENTS  :  According to the author, "It is important that the  
          initiative process produces initiatives that voters truly desire  
          and not initiatives that qualify because circulators gather  
          signatures unlawfully to inflate their compensation. According  
          to the Ballot Initiative Strategy Center in Washington, DC, the  
          number of petition fraud cases has been increasing in the 24  
          states that practice an initiative process.  Specific cases of  
          fraud in Montana, Nevada, and Oklahoma included circulators who  
          forged signatures onto their petitions of names they chose from  
          a phonebook. Others have inserted carbon paper and a second  
          petition beneath the original one, without the persons'  
          knowledge, to get their signature on another petition.  Similar  
          accusations of corruption are also common in California.  In  
          2006, local election officials discovered that nearly  
          thirty-three percent of signatures in a petition filed to call a  
          June election among SMUD [Sacramento Municipal Utilities  
          District] customers on whether the public-power should expand  
          into Yolo County were fraudulent." 


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Qiana Charles / E. & R. / (916)  
          319-2094                                     


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