BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                    SB 43|
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                              UNFINISHED BUSINESS


          Bill No:  SB 43
          Author:   Alquist (D)
          Amended:  8/27/09
          Vote:     21

           
           PRIOR VOTES NOT RELEVANT
           
          ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  56-14, 9/3/09 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Joint powers agency:  City of Santa Clara

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill authorizes the City of Santa Clara and  
          the Redevelopment Agency of Santa Clara as a joint powers  
          agency, the Santa Clara Stadium Authority, to construct,  
          operate, and maintain a stadium for use by a professional  
          football team using a specified design-build authority.

           Assembly Amendments  delete the Senate version of the bill  
          dealing with health professionals.  This bill currently  
          deals with the City of Santa Clara.

           ANALYSIS  :    

          Existing law: 

          1. Authorizes, under the Joint Exercise of Powers Act, two  
             or more public agencies (i.e., federal government, any  
             state, any state department or agency, county, county  
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             board of education, county superintendent of schools,  
             city, public corporation, public district, and regional  
             transportation commission in any state) to enter into a  
             joint powers agency (JPA) to exercise jointly any power  
             common to the contracting agencies and to form a  
             separate JPA at their option. 

          2. Requires local officials, under the Local Agency Public  
             Construction Act, to invite bids for construction  
             projects and then award contracts to the lowest  
             responsible bidder under the traditional  
             design-bid-build project delivery system. 

          3. Authorizes cities to use the design-build method for  
             projects costing more than $1 million. 

          4. Authorizes redevelopment agencies, until January 1,  
             2016, to use the design-build method for infrastructure  
             projects costing more than $1 million, provided the  
             State Public Works Board approves the project as one of  
             10 design-build projects statewide. 

          This bill: 

          1. Prohibits anything in this act to be construed to affect  
             any contract relating to the development of the stadium  
             for use by a professional football team between the  
             Santa Clara Stadium Authority (SCSA) and any private  
             party other than a design-build contract awarded  
             pursuant to the provisions of this act. 

          2. Authorizes the creation of a joint powers agreement  
             between the City of Santa Clara (City) and the  
             Redevelopment Agency of Santa Clara (Agency) to create  
             and operate a JPA, SCSA, for the construction,  
             operation, and maintenance of a stadium and related  
             facilities located within the North Bayshore  
             Redevelopment Project Area that are suitable for use by  
             a professional football team.
           
          3. Prohibits SCSA and the Agency from expending any  
             property tax increment revenue allocated to the Agency  
             to operate or maintain a stadium. 








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          4. Authorizes SCSA to award a design-build contract related  
             to the stadium to a qualified design-build contractor  
             without utilizing an otherwise applicable competitive  
             bid process, provided: 

             A.    The governing body of SCSA determines a ballot  
                measure endorsing the development of a stadium for  
                use by a professional football team is approved by  
                the voters in the City in a citywide election.

             B.    The governing body of SCSA determines the cost of  
                the contract is reasonable.
              
             C.    The award of the contract without utilizing the  
                competitive bid process is in the best interest of  
                SCSA. 

          5. Prohibits SCSA from awarding a design-build contract  
             related to the stadium unless: 

             A.    The design-build contract does not require an  
                expenditure of money from the City's general fund or  
                enterprise funds.

             B.    The obligation of the Agency to contribute funding  
                toward the amount due under the design-build contract  
                is limited to a specified maximum amount, provided  
                the specified maximum amount need not apply to debt  
                service and other financing costs.  The Community  
                Redevelopment Law (Part 1 (commencing with Section  
                33000) of Division 24 of the Health and Safety Code)  
                must apply with respect to the financial obligations  
                of the Agency to SCSA. 

             C.    A private party is responsible for any  
                construction cost overruns. 

          6. Requires SCSA to establish a competitive bid process for  
             awarding subcontracts and requires the design-build  
             contractor to award the subcontract using this process.   
             The competitive bid process is required to provide  
             subcontracts be awarded using either the lowest  
             responsible bidder or best value method.  Funds  
             contributed by the Agency or a community facilities  







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             district must be limited to subcontracts awarded to the  
             lowest responsible bidder in a manner consistent with  
             the process applicable to the City under its charter. 

          7. Authorizes SCSA to specify the payment bond for a  
             design-build contract be in a sum not less than half the  
             contract price or $300 million whichever is less. 

          8. Requires SCSA, when it uses the design-build method to  
             construct a stadium for use by a professional football  
             team, to submit to the Legislative Analyst's Office,  
             within six months following the completion of  
             construction of the stadium, a report regarding the  
             project containing specified information. 

          9. Declares it is not the intent of the Legislature to  
             authorize design-build for other infrastructure,  
             including, but not limited to, streets and highways,  
             public rail transit, or water resource facilities and  
             infrastructure not located on the stadium site or  
             adjacent city streets and property. 

          10.Requires, if the Department of Transportation (Caltrans)  
             determines improvements to the state highway system are  
             required for the construction, operation, or maintenance  
             of a stadium, Caltrans to be the responsible agency for  
             the performance of project development services and for  
             the preparation of documents.  Caltrans is authorized to  
             use Caltrans employees or consultants to perform these  
             services consistent with Article XXII of the California  
             Constitution. 

          11.Requires, if any provision, clause, sentence, paragraph,  
             or phrase of this act is for any reason held invalid,  
             ineffective, or unconstitutional by a court of competent  
             jurisdiction, that the remainder of this act not be  
             affected and be in full force and effect. 

          12.Requires nothing in this act to be construed to affect  
             the application of any other law. 

           Comments  

          The author's office states that the San Francisco 49ers  







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          professional football team would like to use the  
          design-build method to construct a new $937-million stadium  
          in an existing redevelopment project area in the City.   
          Because the City's charter mandates all public contracts be  
          awarded to the lowest bidder, the City is unable to take  
          advantage of the state's design-build authorization that  
          has been extended to all cities. 

          According to the author's office, on June 2, 2009, the  
          Santa Clara City Council and the 49ers approved a proposal  
          that outlines the financing for the stadium construction.   
          To assist this project, this bill will give the City a  
          legislative option to award a design-build contract through  
          the newly created SCSA. 

          On June 23, 2009, the City established a Charter Review  
          Commission to consider amending its charter to allow for  
          design-build authority.  The author's office says the City  
          would like to have the ability to consider a design-build  
          option other than having to amend its charter.  The  
          author's office says a design-build method will allow for  
          greater project collaboration, cost control, faster  
          construction, and a streamlined construction process for a  
          stadium that is projected to be completed in 2014 provided  
          the City's residents in spring 2010 approve the charter  
          amendment allowing the City to utilize design-build. 

          By entering into a JPA with the Agency, the City will have  
          access to the Agency's tax-increment revenue in the  
          Bayshore North Development Project Area.  The use of the  
          Agency's funds, however, will be limited to a specified  
          maximum amount provided the specified maximum amount need  
          not apply to debt service and other financing costs, and to  
          subcontracts awarded using the lowest responsible bidder  
          method.  The author's office states that, in the City's  
          agreement with the 49ers, the Agency will contribute $59  
          million in redevelopment funds.  The rest of the $114  
          million in public contributions for the $939 million needed  
          for the stadium construction will be $20 million from a  
          utility fund for a substation relocation and $35 million  
          from a Mello-Roos tax imposed on the surrounding hotels.   
          In addition, the 49ers have agreed to be responsible for  
          any cost overruns. 








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          The design-build language in current law is based on a  
          compromise struck in 2000 among local officials, labor  
          groups, and contractors.  Local officials wanted the  
          flexibility and potential cost savings offered by  
          design-build contracts.  Labor unions wanted to ensure that  
          counties pre-qualify employers to protect workers'  
          interests.  Contractors wanted to be sure they had fair  
          access to county contracts.  Further changes to the  
          language, consistent with the principles of the 2000  
          compromise were made by SB 287 (Cox), Chapter 376, Statutes  
          of 2005; SB 416 (Ashburn), Chapter 585, Statutes 2007,  
          which extended this authority to use design-build  
          contracting for the construction of buildings and directly  
          related improvements to all 58 counties in the state; SB  
          642 (Wolk), Chapter 314, Statues 2008, which extended this  
          authority to use design-build contracting for the  
          construction of buildings and directly related improvements  
          to all cities in the state; SB 1699 (Wiggins), Chapter 415,  
          Statutes 2008, which extended this authority to use  
          design-build contracting for the construction of buildings  
          and improvements in excess of $2.5 million directly related  
          to a Sonoma Valley Health Care District hospital or health  
          facility building; and SB 4XX (Cogdill), Chapter 2,  
          Statutes 2009-10 Second Extraordinary Session, which  
          extended this authority to use design-build contracting for  
          infrastructure projects in excess of $1 million to  
          redevelopment agencies, provided the State Public Works  
          Board approves the project as one of 10 design-build  
          projects statewide. 

          This bill breaches the carefully crafted compromise reached  
          in 2000 between all interested stakeholders by not  
          including any of the language included in every other  
          design-build authorization law.  This bill states that all  
          existing design-build laws are legally inapplicable in this  
          situation.  According to the author's office, the City and  
          49ers have already agreed that 80 percent to 85 percent of  
          all subcontracting work will be required to be done with  
          local union labor.  The Legislature may wish to consider  
          whether it wishes to diverge from the well-established  
          precedent of the 2000 compromise language. 

          Furthermore, this bill grants design-build authority to a  
          JPA - the first time this has been done.  In addition, this  







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          bill grants the design-build authority to a JPA whose  
          public agency members do not have the authority to use the  
          design-build contracting method on their own (the City is  
          limited by its charter to using only competitive bidding  
          and the Agency is authorized by state law to use  
          design-build only for infrastructure projects in limited  
          circumstances). 

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  No    
          Local:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  9/4/09)

          Patricia Mahan, Mayor of the City of Santa Clara
          San Francisco 49ers
          Santa Clara and San Benito Counties Building & Construction  
            Trades Council


           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  : 
          AYES:  Adams, Arambula, Beall, Bill Berryhill, Blakeslee,  
            Block, Blumenfield, Brownley, Buchanan, Caballero,  
            Carter, Conway, Cook, Coto, De La Torre, De Leon,  
            Emmerson, Eng, Evans, Feuer, Fletcher, Fong, Fuentes,  
            Furutani, Gaines, Galgiani, Gilmore, Hall, Hayashi,  
            Hernandez, Hill, Huber, Jones, Krekorian, Lieu, Bonnie  
            Lowenthal, Mendoza, Monning, Nava, Nestande, Niello,  
            Nielsen, John A. Perez, V. Manuel Perez, Portantino,  
            Ruskin, Salas, Skinner, Smyth, Solorio, Swanson, Torres,  
            Torrico, Villines, Yamada, Bass
          NOES:  Ammiano, Anderson, Tom Berryhill, Chesbro, Duvall,  
            Fuller, Hagman, Harkey, Huffman, Knight, Logue, Ma, Audra  
            Strickland, Tran
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Charles Calderon, Davis, DeVore,  
            Garrick, Jeffries, Miller, Saldana, Silva, Torlakson,  
            Vacancy


          AGB:mw  9/4/09   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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