BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                    SB 50|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  SB 50
          Author:   Corbett (D)
          Amended:  5/28/09
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE PUBLIC SAFETY COMMITTEE  :  7-0, 4/21/09
          AYES:  Leno, Benoit, Cedillo, Hancock, Huff, Steinberg,  
            Wright

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  12-0, 5/28/09
          AYES:  Kehoe, Cox, Corbett, Denham, DeSaulnier, Hancock,  
            Leno, Oropeza, Runner, Walters, Wyland, Yee
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Wolk


           SUBJECT  :    Sexual assault victims:  payment of examination  
          costs

           SOURCE  :     Alameda County District Attorney


           DIGEST  :    This bill deletes provisions giving law  
          enforcement agencies the option of determining where the  
          examination of a sexual assault is to be performed.

           ANALYSIS  :    Existing law provides that no costs incurred  
          by a qualified health care professional, hospital, or other  
          emergency medical facility for the examination of the  
          victim of a sexual assault for the purposes of gathering  
          evidence for possible prosecution shall be charged directly  
          or indirectly to the victim of the assault.

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                                                                 SB 50
                                                                Page  
          2

          Existing law provides that the law enforcement agency in  
          the jurisdiction in which the alleged sexual assault was  
          committed which requests the examination has the option of  
          determining whether or not the examination will be  
          performed in the office of a physician and surgeon.

          This bill deletes the provisions giving that law  
          enforcement agency the option of determining whether or not  
          the examination will be performed in the office of a  
          physician and surgeon.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  Yes

          According to the Senate Appropriations Committee:

                          Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

           Major Provisions             2009-10             2010-11          
              2011-12             Fund

           Delete provision                $0                     $0    
                           $0               General
          allowing law en-
          forcement discretion
          over medical exam
          location 

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  5/29/09)

          Alameda County District Attorney (source)
          Peace Officers' Research Association of California
          Planned Parenthood Affiliates of California
          Alameda County Board of Supervisors
          California District Attorneys Association

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    According to the author's office,  
          "In 2005 the federal government passed the Violence Against  
          Women Act (VAWA) Reauthorization.  VAWA requires every  
          state to certify that victims of sexual assault do not have  
          to cooperate with law enforcement to be provided a forensic  
          exam and those victims can not be billed, directly or  
          indirectly, for their medical exams or treatment.








                                                                 SB 50
                                                                Page  
          3

          "SB 50 is needed to bring California in compliance with  
          federal law and to maintain the $13 million we receive  
          annually from the federal government, as well as the  
          additional $8 million we are expecting this year.  SB 50  
          clarifies that a victim of sexual assault can not be billed  
          directly or indirectly for forensic or medical exams and  
          treatment.

          "California has an estimated 9,700 reports of sexual  
          assault annually.  This number is not decreasing; we are  
          seeing an increase in these reports.  We need to make sure  
          that our victims are protected and receive the needed  
          medical services without the worry of payment."


          RJG:cm  5/29/09   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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