BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



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                              UNFINISHED BUSINESS


          Bill No:  SB 6XXXX
          Author:   Ducheny (D)
          Amended:  7/23/09
          Vote:     27 - Urgency

           
           SENATE FLOOR  :  Not relevant

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  Not available 


           SUBJECT  :    Budget Act of 2009:  health care and health  
          care financing

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :     Assembly Amendments  delete the prior version of  
          the bill expressing the intent of the Legislature to enact  
          statutory changes relating to the 2009 Budget Act.

          This bill now directs the Department of Health Care  
          Services (DHCS) to submit an application to the federal  
          Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) for a  
          waiver or demonstration project as specified, and further  
          directs the DHCS to maximize the receipt of federal funds  
          as specified.  

           ANALYSIS  :    This bill provides for two changes regarding  
          the Medi-Cal Program.  Each change is discussed below.

           1.Maximizing Receipt of Federal Funds under Medi-Cal  
            Program for the Waiver/Demonstration Project.
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          Existing law provides for California's Hospital Financing  
          Waiver and Demonstration Project that enables the Medi-Cal  
          Program to obtain federal funding for the Medi-Cal  
          population, as well as certain uncompensated care  
          expenditures.

          California has not been able to claim a component of this  
          Waiver/Demonstration Project due to conditions contained in  
          the Waiver.  Further, this Waiver/Demonstration Project has  
          not fully accounted for additional savings which have been  
          generated within the Medi-Cal Program through additional  
          cost containment efforts.

          The Budget Conference Committee discussed areas within the  
          Medi-Cal Program for which California should be able to  
          claim additional federal funds.  A total of $1 billion  
          (federal funds) was identified for which the state is  
          presently in discussions with the federal CMS regarding,  
          including claiming more federal funds through this  
          Waiver/Demonstration Project.  This bill will enable the  
          state to claim a considerable portion of these federal  
          funds.  There is no General Fund affect.

          This bill expresses the intent of the Legislature for the  
          department to maximize the receipt of federal funds under  
          Medi-Cal, including this Demonstration Project, by  
          identifying state resources which will enable the state to  
          obtain additional federal reimbursement during this  
          unprecedented fiscal crisis.

          This bill provides the DHCS with broad discretion to claim  
          federal reimbursement, where applicable, for the following  
          expenditures:

               A.     Expenditures in programs funded by realignment  
                 funds.
               B.     Expenditures in programs funded by the Mental  
                 Health Services Act.  
               C.     Other public expenditures, to the extent the  
                 DHCS determines the expenditures to be appropriate  
                 for claiming under the Demonstration Project.

          The DHCS shall have discretion to claim additional  

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          Demonstration Project funding made available pursuant to  
          any amendments to this project made on or after October  
          2008 (date the federal American Recovery & Reinvestment Act  
          was effective for Federal Matching Assistance Percentage  
          increases).

          This bill provides for the Department of Finance to  
          authorize expenditure of these federal funds as specified,  
          upon notification to the Joint Legislative Budget  
          Committee, in a manner consistent with federal law and that  
          offsets General Fund expenditures otherwise authorized in  
          the Budget Act of 2009 for the Medi-Cal Program.  

          This bill also provides the DHCS with authority to  
          discontinue use of expenditures from these stated programs  
          for claiming federal funds, as noted, in the event any  
          federal or state court issues a ruling precluding such  
          usage.

          In addition, it provides for the DHCS to implement  
          provisions of the Waiver or Demonstration Project through  
          provider bulletin, or similar instruction.  The DHCS shall  
          provide notification to the Joint Legislative Budget  
          Committee within five working days if that action is taken  
          in order to inform the Legislature that action is being  
          taken.

           2.Provides for a Waiver or Demonstration Project for  
            Medi-Cal Managed Care, or Other Models, to Expand  
            Enrollment into Organized Systems of Care Across All  
            Medi-Cal Populations.
           
          Existing law provides for the Medi-Cal Program, which is  
          administered by the Department of Health Care Services  
          (DHCS) and under which qualified low-income persons receive  
          health care services.  

          Existing law allows the DHCS to contract with one or more  
          prepaid health plans in order to provide Medi-Cal benefits.  
           Specifically, the director of the DHCS can contract with  
          any qualified individual, organization, or entity,  
          including counties, to provide services to, or arrange for,  
          or case manage the care of, Medi-Cal enrollees.


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          This bill would require the DHCS to submit an application  
          to the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid (federal  
          CMS) for a Waiver or Demonstration Project to, among other  
          things, restructure the organization and delivery of  
          services to be more responsive to the health care needs of  
          Medi-Cal enrollees and to continue the support of the  
          safety net care system. 

          The restructuring proposals may include, but are not  
          limited to, the following:

               A.     Better care coordination for seniors and  
                 persons with disabilities, dual eligibles, children  
                 with special health care needs, and persons with  
                 behavioral health conditions, which include the  
                 establishment of organized delivery systems that  
                 incorporate a medical home system and care and  
                 disease management.
               B.     Improved coordination between Medicare and  
                 Medi-Cal coverage.
               C.     Improved coordination of care for children with  
                 significant medical needs through improved  
                 integration of delivery systems and use of medical  
                 homes.
               D.     Improved integration of physical and behavioral  
                 health care.

          The DHCS is to consult on a regular basis with interested  
          stakeholders and the Legislature in the development of the  
          Waiver or Demonstration Project.  

          The DHCS must submit the application to the federal CMS by  
          a date that provides for federal CMS approval by no later  
          than September 1, 2010, or the conclusion of the Medi-Cal  
          Hospital Finance/Uninsured Care Waiver, whichever happens  
          last.

          The DHCS shall only implement the Waiver or Demonstration  
          Project upon submittal of an implementation plan to the  
          appropriate policy and fiscal committees of the Legislature  
          at least 60 days prior to any appropriation.  

          The bill requires the California Health and Human Services  
          Agency, or designated department, to submit a comprehensive  

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          implementation plan to the appropriate policy and fiscal  
          committees of the Legislature for implementation of the  
          Waiver or Demonstration Project.  This plan is to be  
          developed in consultation with a stakeholder advisory  
          committee and is to include, among other things, the  
          following elements:

               A.     Plan readiness
               B.     Availability and accessibility of services,  
                 including physical access and communication access
               C.     Benefit management and scope of services
               D.     Care coordination and case management
               E.     Cultural and linguistic appropriateness
               F.     Financial management
               G.     Measurement and improvement of health outcomes
               H.     Network capacity
               I.     Performance Measurement and Improvement
               J.     Strategies to be used to monitor performance of  
                 all contractors and to ensure compliance with all  
                 components of the Waiver or Demonstration Project
               AA.    Timeline of key milestones for implementation
               BB.    Provision of a framework for evaluation of the  
                 Waiver or Demonstration Project

          The bill provides the DHCS with discretion to utilize State  
          Plan Amendments to the Medi-Cal Program to accomplish  
          implementation of the approved Waiver or Demonstration  
          Project.  In addition, it provides for the DHCS to  
          implement provisions of the Waiver or Demonstration Project  
          through all county letters or similar instruction after  
          consultation with stakeholders as specified.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

          DLW:nl  7/23/09   Senate Floor Analyses 

                       SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  NONE RECEIVED

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