BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                    SB 93|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  SB 93
          Author:   Kehoe (D)
          Amended:  4/28/09
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE LOCAL GOVERNMENT COMMITTEE  :  5-0, 3/4/09
          AYES:  Wiggins, Cox, Aanestad, Kehoe, Wolk


           SUBJECT  :    Redevelopment:  payment for land or buildings

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill authorizes, before a redevelopment  
          agency can pay for public works either inside or contiguous  
          to a project area, that the agency's legislative body find  
          specified findings based on substantial evidence in the  
          record.

           Senate Floor Amendments  of 4/28/09 distinguish between  
          public works projects inside redevelopment project areas  
          and public works projects outside project areas.

           ANALYSIS  :    Current law requires a city council or county  
          board of supervisors to make three determinations before  
          its redevelopment agency can pay for public works either  
          inside or outside of a redevelopment project area:

          1. The public works benefit the project area or immediate  
             neighborhood.

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          2. No other reasonable means of financing are available.

          3. Paying for the public works helps eliminate blight  
             inside the project area, and is consistent with the  
             agency's implementation plan.

          This bill repeals the legislative declaration that the  
          local officials' determinations are final and conclusive  
          (i.e., not subject to court review).

          This bill requires the city council or county board of  
          supervisors to find, based on substantial evidence in the  
          record, before its redevelopment agency can pay for public  
          works either inside or outside of a redevelopment project  
          area:

          1. Significant blight remains in the project area.

          2. The blight cannot be eliminated without the public  
             works.

          3. There are no other reasonable means of financing the  
             public works, including general obligation bonds,  
             revenue bonds, special assessment bonds, and Mello-Roos  
             Act bonds.

          4. Paying for the public works is consistent with the  
             redevelopment agency's implementation plan.

          5. The amendments revise the findings that the city council  
             or county board of supervisors must make before its  
             redevelopment agency can pay for public works.

          For public works projects inside or contiguous to a project  
          area, local officials must find:

          1. The public works benefit the project area by helping to  
             eliminate blight within the project area.

          2. There are no other reasonable means of financing the  
             public works, including general obligation bonds,  
             revenue bonds, special assessment bonds, and Mello-Roos  
             Act bonds.


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          3. Paying for the public works is consistent with the  
             redevelopment agency's implementation plan.

          4. The redevelopment plan provides for the public works.

          For public works projects outside of a project area, local  
          officials must find:

          1. Significant blight remains in the project area.

          2. The public works benefit the project area by helping to  
             eliminate blight within the project area.

          3. There are no other reasonable means of financing the  
             public works, including general obligation bonds,  
             revenue bonds, special assessment bonds, and Mello-Roos  
             Act bonds.

          4. Paying for the public works is consistent with the  
             redevelopment agency's implementation plan.

          5. The redevelopment plan provides for the public works.

          This bill deletes obsolete provisions relating to parking  
          and transit.

          This bill prohibits local officials from settling lawsuits  
          contesting the adoption or amendment of redevelopment plans  
          if the settlement requires spending funds outside of the  
          redevelopment project area unless the local officials hold  
          a noticed public hearing on the settlement.  This bill  
          requires the public notice to be published, posted, and  
          mailed.
          
           Background  

          In May 2005, the San Diego City Council adopted a  
          redevelopment plan for the 990-acre Grantville  
          Redevelopment Project Area.  In July 2005, San Diego County  
          sued, alleging that the area did not meet the statutory  
          tests for physical blight and economic blight, that the  
          area was not predominantly urbanized, and that officials  
          failed to show that redevelopment was essential to  
          eliminate any blight.

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          In June 2008, the County and City agreed to a settle the  
          lawsuit challenging the Grantville Project Area.  The San  
          Diego Redevelopment Agency will pay nearly $31.4 million  
          from the Grantville Project Area to the City of San Diego  
          for downtown transit line improvements.  The Centre City  
          Development Corporation (the quasi-government entity that  
          manages redevelopment in downtown San Diego) will pay the  
          County of San Diego nearly $31.4 million for the North  
          Embarcadero Project Improvements on County-owned property.   
          The Centre City Development Corporation reported that the  
          payments to the County will be 80 percent of the property  
          tax revenues that the County would have received from the  
          Grantville Project Area.  The July 2008 formal settlement  
          agreement noted that state law allows redevelopment  
          officials to pay for public works outside the project area  
          if local officials make determinations.  

          At Senator Kehoe's request, the Attorney General reviewed  
          the settlement agreement and raised two issues.  First, the  
          Attorney General questioned whether Grantville funds should  
          pay for the downtown trolley projects.  Second, the  
          Attorney General noted that the settlement agreement "might  
          also be construed as an effort to bypass legal restrictions  
          on the use of redevelopment funds to settle litigation."   
          In September 2008, a local citizens group sued the City  
          over the settlement agreement.  The case is pending and  
          there is no trial date.

          FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  No    
          Local:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  4/29/09)

          American Federation of State, County and Municipal  
          Employees, AFL-CIO
          California Rural Legal Assistance Foundation
          Grantville Action Group (San Diego)
          San Diego Councilmember Donna Frye
          San Diego Councilmember Marti Emerald
          San Diego Councilmember Sherri Lightner
          Western Center on Law and Poverty

           OPPOSITION  :    (Verified  4/29/09)

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          California Association for Local Economic Development
          California Redevelopment Association
          Cities of Brea, Burbank, Cathedral City, Coronado, Fountain  
            Valley, Fullerton, Glendale, La Quinta, Los Angeles, Palm  
            Desert, San Jose, Seaside, West Hollywood, and  
            Westminster
          Counties of Monterey and Santa Cruz
          San Jose Redevelopment Agency


          AGB:mw  4/29/09   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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