BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  SB 95
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          SENATE THIRD READING
          SB 95 (Corbett)
          As Amended  July 1, 2009
          Majority vote 

           SENATE VOTE  :21-17  
           
           JUDICIARY           10-0        APPROPRIATIONS      11-3        
           
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Ayes:|Feuer, Tran, Brownley,    |Ayes:|De Leon Ammiano, Charles  |
          |     |Evans, Jones, Knight,     |     |Calderon, Coto, Davis,    |
          |     |Krekorian, Lieu, Monning, |     |Fuentes, Hall,            |
          |     |Silva                     |     |John A. Perez, Skinner,   |
          |     |                          |     |Solorio, Torlakson        |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |     |                          |Nays:|Nielsen, Harkey, Audra    |
          |     |                          |     |Strickland                |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           
          SUMMARY  :  Enacts the California Car Buyer' Protection Act of  
          2009.  Specifically,  this bill  : 

          1)Increases the fee for a license issued to dealers and  
            lessor-retailers by $25 for the original license, or an  
            ownership change which requires a new application and for the  
            annual renewal of a license, and the fee for an autobroker's  
            endorsement to a dealer's license and annual renewals by $50.

          2)Provide that it is the intent of the Legislature by increasing  
            the fee for the annual renewal of the license of a dealer and  
            of a lessor-retailer by $25 that $40 of the total fee shall,  
            when appropriated, be utilized by the Department of Motor  
            Vehicles (DMV) for the investigation of those dealers and  
            lessor-retailers who demonstrate the greatest potential for  
            causing losses to consumers as shown by repeated consumer  
            complaints, habitual violations of the requirements of their  
            licenses, the issuance of a probationary license by the  
            department, or a violation of other standards and criteria  
            established by the department for these purposes.

          3)Provides that when a dealer purchases or obtains a vehicle in  
            trade in a retail sale or lease transaction and the vehicle is  
            subject to a prior credit or lease balance, all of the  








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            following apply:

             a)   If the dealer agreed to pay a specified amount on the  
               prior credit or lease balance owing on the vehicle  
               purchased or obtained in trade, and the agreement to pay  
               the specified amount is contained in a written agreement  
               documenting the transaction, the dealer shall tender the  
               agreed upon amount as provided in the written agreement to  
               the lessor registered in accordance with Vehicle Code  
               Section 4453.5, or to the legal owner reflected on the  
               ownership certificate, or to the designee of that lessor or  
               legal owner of the vehicle purchased or obtained in trade  
               within 21 calendar days of purchasing or obtaining the  
               vehicle in trade.  This time period may be shortened if the  
               dealer and consumer agree, in writing, to a shorter time  
               period;

             b)   If the dealer did not set forth an agreement regarding  
               payment of a prior credit or lease balance owed on the  
               vehicle purchased or obtained in trade, in a written  
               agreement documenting the transaction, the dealer shall  
               tender to the lessor registered in accordance with Vehicle  
               Code Section 4453.5, or to the legal owner reflected on the  
               ownership certificate, or to the designee of that lessor or  
               legal owner of the vehicle purchased or obtained in trade,  
               an amount necessary to discharge the prior credit or lease  
               balance owing on the vehicle purchased or obtained in trade  
               within 21 calendar days of purchasing or obtaining the  
               vehicle in trade.  This time period may be shortened if the  
               dealer and consumer agree, in writing, to a shorter time  
               period; and,

             c)   A dealer shall not sell, consign for sale, or transfer  
               any ownership interest in the vehicle purchased or obtained  
               in trade until an amount necessary to discharge the prior  
               credit or lease balance owing on the vehicle has been  
               tendered to the lessor registered in accordance with  
               Section 4453.5, or to the legal owner reflected on the  
               ownership certificate, or to the designee of that lessor or  
               legal owner of the vehicle purchased or obtained in trade.

          4)Provides that a dealer does not violate the foregoing section  
            if the dealer reasonably and in good faith gives notice of  
            rescission of the contract promptly, but no later than 21 days  








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            after the date on which the vehicle was purchased or obtained  
            in trade, and the contract is thereafter rescinded on any of  
            the grounds in Civil Code Section 1689.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Assembly Appropriations  
          analysis, annual increased license fee revenue to the DMV of  
          $475,000, and one-time programming and administrative costs of  
          $100,000 to implement the fee increases.  The additional  
          revenues will be available, upon appropriation, to the DMV's  
          Occupational Licensing and Investigative Services program.
          .
           COMMENTS  :  According to the author, this bill is intended to  
          require dealers to pay-off car liens before trading or selling  
          the vehicles so consumers are not stuck with two car payments.  
          The bill would require a dealer to payoff a lien before it sells  
          or trades the vehicle, and do so within 21 days.  In addition,  
          the bill increases funding for DMV investigators by a small  
          increase in the dealer license fee.

          The author explains the need for the bill as follows:   
          "Consumers are losing confidence in the automotive marketplace.   
          They are unable to tell in advance whether a dealer is solvent  
          or about to close its doors, posing unacceptable risks and  
          causing a ripple effect throughout our economy.  SB 95 is a  
          comprehensive solution that will require dealers to pay  
          outstanding liens on traded-in vehicles before they trade or  
          sell the vehicle to ensure the consumer is protected.  As  
          dealerships close their doors, they are leaving consumers with  
          unpaid liens on vehicles they traded-in, as well as a second  
          loan on the newer vehicle they purchased at the dealership.  Too  
          often the consequence is destruction of consumer credit,  
          repossession of the vehicles, job losses due to the lack of  
          transportation to get to work, and consumers being forced into  
          bankruptcy."

          According to supporters, the DMV reports that the number of  
          consumer complaints involving a dealer's failure to pay off a  
          trade-in has risen significantly from prior years.  As of the  
          end of February 2009, the DMV states that it is investigating  
          256 active cases where a dealer has failed to pay off a  
          consumer's trade-in and 564 additional consumer complaints that  
          the consumer had not yet received verification that title to a  
          vehicle bought from or sold to a dealer had been transferred.  









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           Analysis Prepared by  :   Kevin G. Baker / JUD. / (916) 319-2334 

                                                                FN: 0001947