BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  SCR 63
          Author:   Yee (D)
          Amended:  3/1/10
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE BUSINESS, PROF. & ECON. DEV. COMM.  :  9-0, 3/22/10
          AYES:  Negrete McLeod, Wyland, Aanestad, Calderon, Correa,  
            Florez, Oropeza, Walters, Yee


           SUBJECT  :    Secondhand goods

           SOURCE  :     Collateral Loan and Secondhand Dealers  
          Association of 
                      California


           DIGEST  :    This resolution urges the Department of Justice  
          to ensure compliance with a requirement to develop a  
          standard format to be used statewide for purposes of  
          electronically reporting secondhand dealer transactions.

           ANALYSIS  :    

          Existing law:

          1. States legislative intent to curtail the dissemination  
             of, and facilitate the recovery of stolen property by  
             means of a uniform, statewide, state-administered  
             program of regulation of persons whose principal  
             business is dealing in personal property and to aid the  
             Board of Equalization to detect possible sales tax  
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             evasion.

          2. States legislative intent to require the uniform  
             statewide reporting of transactions in, and acquisitions  
             of, secondhand and pawned property by pawnbrokers and  
             secondhand dealers.

          3. Defines "secondhand dealer" as a business engaged in  
             buying, selling, taking in trade, taking in pawn, taking  
             in consignment, accepting for auction or auctioning  
             secondhand tangible personal property.

          4. Defines "coin dealer" as a business which principally is  
             buying, selling, and trading coins, monetized bullion,  
             or commercial grade ingots of gold, silver or other  
             precious metals.  

          5. Requires secondhand dealers and coin dealers, to report  
             daily to the local chief of police or sheriff, on forms  
             approved or provided by the Department of Justice (DOJ),  
             all tangible personal property purchased, taken in  
             trade, taken in pawn, or accepted for sale on  
             consignment or for auction.

          6. Requires DOJ in consultation with local law enforcement,  
             to develop clear and comprehensive descriptive  
             categories of property subject to reporting  
             requirements, to be used for reporting by secondhand  
             dealers and coin dealers.

          7. Requires DOJ and local law enforcement, in consultation  
             with secondhand dealer and coin dealer representatives,  
             to develop a standard statewide format for secondhand  
             dealers and coin dealers to make reports electronically  
             to law enforcement.

          This resolution:

          1. Makes various findings, including:

             A.    The legislative intent expressed in Existing Law  
                #1 above.

             B.    The requirement for second hand dealers and coin  

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                dealers to make daily reports to law enforcement on  
                forms provided or approved by DOJ as described in  
                Existing Law #5 above.

             C.    Prior to 2000, the law generally required the  
                forms to be submitted by mail.

             D.    In 2000, legislation was enacted to require DOJ to  
                develop reporting categories and develop a standard  
                format to be used to transmit reports electronically.

             E.    Implementation of the standard format for the  
                purposes of electronic transmission has yet to occur.

          2. Urges DOJ to ensure compliance at the earliest possible  
             time with the requirement to develop a standard format  
             to be used statewide for purposes of electronically  
             reporting secondhand dealer transactions.

           Background

           In 2000, in an effort to save limited investigative  
          resources of law enforcement agencies, SB 1520 (Schiff),  
          Chapter 994, Statutes of 2000, was enacted to establish a  
          system to be used by pawnbrokers, secondhand dealers and  
          coin dealers to electronically report pawn, loan and  
          consignment transactions, and to replace the cumbersome  
          triplicate paper forms used for reporting transactions to  
          law enforcement.

          When the police know that certain property has been stolen,  
          a description, including any serial number, can be entered  
          into a statewide, computerized system.  However, at that  
          time, the "uniform" statewide reporting system for pawned  
          property consisted of a standardized, triplicate form  
          filled out by hand.  The forms were then mailed to the  
          police chief of an incorporated city, or to the sheriff of  
          an unincorporated area of a county, not a state agency.   
          Pawnshops and secondhand dealers generate tens of thousands  
          of forms per day.

          Before pawned property can be included in the automated  
          system, police personnel must go through each form and  
          manually key property into the automated system.  As a  

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          practical matter, only property with serial numbers can be  
          entered into an automated system.  In large part, pawn  
          forms are collected, boxed and stored in relatively useless  
          conditions.

          While seeking to establish a more efficient, electronic  
          method for reporting transactions to law enforcement, SB  
          1520 did not contain any funding mechanism for developing  
          such a system.  

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Fiscal Com.:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  3/23/10)

          Collateral Loan and Secondhand Dealers Association of  
          California (source)
          California Peace Officers' Association
          Criminal Justice Administrators' Association of San Luis  
          Obispo County
          Santa Maria Police Department.


           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    The resolution's sponsor, the  
          Collateral Loan and Secondhand Dealers Association of  
          California, which represents more than 600 pawnbrokers in  
          California, states that the hard copy papers system for  
          reporting transactions to law enforcement is inefficient  
          and expensive.  The provisions for DOJ to develop the  
          electronic reporting format were established in 2000, and  
          now, a decade later, it still has not been done.

          The Santa Maria Police Department, echoes the sponsor's  
          arguments and further states that the electronic system  
          would create a useful, uniform statewide system which will  
          save law enforcement and licensees significant resources.


          JJA:mw  3/23/10   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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