BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  SCR 63
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   May 4, 2010

              ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON BUSINESS, PROFESSIONS AND CONSUMER  
                                     PROTECTION
                                 Mary Hayashi, Chair
                      SCR 63 (Yee) - As Amended:  March 1, 2010

           SENATE VOTE  :   34-0
           
          SUBJECT  :   Secondhand goods.

           SUMMARY  :   Urges the Department of Justice (DOJ) to ensure  
          compliance with a requirement to develop a standard format to be  
          used statewide for purposes of reporting secondhand dealer  
          transactions.  

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)States legislative intent to curtail the dissemination of, and  
            facilitate the recovery of stolen property by means of a  
            uniform, statewide, state-administered program of regulation  
            of persons whose principal business is dealing in personal  
            property and to aid the Board of Equalization to detect  
            possible sales tax evasion.

          2)States legislative intent to require the uniform statewide  
            reporting of transactions in, and acquisitions of, secondhand  
            and pawned property by pawnbrokers and secondhand dealers.

          3)Defines "secondhand dealer" as a business engaged in buying,  
            selling, taking in trade, taking in pawn, taking in  
            consignment, accepting for auction or auctioning secondhand  
            tangible personal property.

          4)Defines "coin dealer" as a business which principally is  
            buying, selling, and trading coins, monetized bullion, or  
            commercial grade ingots of gold, silver or other precious  
            metals.

          5)Requires secondhand dealers and coin dealers, to report daily  
            to the local chief of police or sheriff, on forms approved or  
            provided by the Department of Justice (DOJ), all tangible  
            personal property purchased, taken in trade, taken in pawn, or  
            accepted for sale on        consignment or for auction.









                                                                  SCR 63
                                                                  Page  2

          6)Requires DOJ in consultation with local law enforcement, to  
            develop clear and comprehensive descriptive categories of  
            property subject to reporting requirements, to be used for  
            reporting by secondhand dealers and coin dealers.

          7)Requires DOJ and local law enforcement, in consultation with  
            secondhand dealer and coin dealer representatives, to develop  
            a standard statewide format for secondhand dealers and coin  
            dealers to make reports electronically to law enforcement.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :   Unknown.  This resolution is keyed non-fiscal.

           COMMENTS  :   

           Purpose of this resolution  .  According to the author's office,  
          "SB 1520 [Schiff] (Chapter 994, Statutes of 2000) was an effort  
          to save valuable investigative time for law enforcement.  This  
          bill proposed to implement a system whereby pawnbrokers,  
          secondhand dealers and coin dealers report pawn, loan and  
          consignment transactions electronically instead of the  
          cumbersome triplicate paper forms now used for reporting.

          "To date, DOJ has not instituted the legislatively mandated  
          electronic reporting system.  In 2000, then State Senator  
          [Schiff] authored SB 1520 (Chapter 994), which would create a  
          uniform statewide electronic reporting system.
           
          "This measure would urge DOJ to ensure compliance with a  
          requirement that the department develops a standard format to be  
          used statewide for purposes of reporting secondhand dealer  
          transactions.

          "The system envisioned would allow all California law  
          enforcement to interactively track stolen tangible personal  
          property across jurisdictional lines, and could effectively help  
          law enforcement in California recover stolen property as well as  
          apprehend more serious offenders.  Some local jurisdictions are  
          contemplating spending scarce funds on internal systems, which  
          would be much less effective in fighting crime and more costly.   
          A further benefit to such an electronic system would be  
          assisting the State Board of Equalization in detecting possible  
          sales tax evasion."

           Background  .  In 2000, in an effort to save limited investigative  
          resources of law enforcement agencies, SB 1520 (Schiff), Chapter  








                                                                  SCR 63
                                                                  Page  3

          994, Statutes of 2000, was enacted to establish a system to be  
          used by pawnbrokers, secondhand dealers and coin dealers to  
          electronically report pawn, loan and consignment transactions,  
          and to replace the cumbersome triplicate paper forms used for  
          reporting transactions to law enforcement.
           
          When the police know that certain property has been stolen, a  
          description, including any serial number, can be entered into a  
          statewide, computerized system.  However, at that time, the  
          "uniform" statewide reporting system for pawned property  
          consisted of a standardized, triplicate form filled out by hand.  
           The forms were then mailed to the police chief of an  
          incorporated city, or to the sheriff of an unincorporated area  
          of a county, not a state agency.  Pawnshops and secondhand  
          dealers generate tens of thousands of forms per day.
           
          Before pawned property can be included in the automated system,  
          police personnel must go through each form and manually key  
          property into the automated system.  As a practical matter, only  
          property with serial numbers can be entered into an automated  
          system.  In large part, pawn forms are collected, boxed and  
          stored in relatively useless conditions.
           
          While seeking to establish a more efficient, electronic method  
          for reporting transactions to law enforcement, SB 1520 did not  
          contain any funding mechanism for developing such a system.

           Previous legislation  .  SB 1520 (Schiff), Chapter 994, Statutes  
          of 2000, streamlines the reporting system for pawned and  
          secondhand property to an electronic system that uses specified   
                  reporting categories for law enforcement.

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :

           Support 
           
          Collateral Loan & Secondhand Dealers Association of California
          
            Opposition 
           
          None on file.

           Analysis Prepared by  :    Rebecca May / B.,P. & C.P. / (916)  
          319-3301