BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  SB 104
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:  July 6, 2009

                       ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON NATURAL RESOURCES
                                Nancy Skinner, Chair
                    SB 104 (Oropeza) - As Amended:  April 30, 2009

           SENATE VOTE  :  21-17
           
          SUBJECT  :  California Global Warming Solutions Act of 2006 (AB  
          32):  designation of greenhouse gases (GHGs)

           SUMMARY  :  Adds nitrogen trifluoride (NF3) and any other GHG  
          designated by the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate  
          Change to the list of GHGs regulated by the Air Resources Board  
          (ARB) pursuant to AB 32.  

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Requires ARB, by January 1, 2011, to adopt GHG emission limits  
            and emission reduction measures by regulation to achieve the  
            maximum technologically feasible and cost-effective GHG  
            emission reductions, to become operative beginning January 1,  
            2012.

          2)Defines GHG to include carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide,  
            hydrofluorocarbons, perfluorocarbons, and sulfur hexafluoride.

           THIS BILL  :

          1)Adds NF3 and any other GHG designated by the United Nations  
            Framework Convention on Climate Change to the list of GHGs  
            regulated by the Air Resources Board pursuant to AB 32.  

          2)Requires ARB to adopt emission limits and reduction measures  
            within two years for any gas added to the list of GHGs  
            pursuant to this bill.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Senate Appropriations  
          Committee, pursuant to Senate Rule 28.8, negligible state costs.

           COMMENTS  :

          Recent scientific studies have shown NF3 to be an extremely  
          potent GHG.  NF3 is not included in the list of six GHGs in AB  
          32, which was based on the gases included in the Kyoto Protocol  








                                                                  SB 104
                                                                  Page  2

          negotiated through the UN Framework in 1997.  The author cites  
          two 2008 studies regarding NF3 and notes that NF3 "was not  
          widely used in the 1990s when the Kyoto Protocol was negotiated,  
          and until these two studies were released many in science,  
          industry and government believed that NF3 was a harmless  
          replacement to other damaging gases used by industries."   
          According to the author, studies found that NF3 has a global  
          warming potential 17,000 times greater than CO2, persists in the  
          atmosphere 550 years, and is used in the manufacture of several  
          consumer items, including photovoltaic solar panels, LCD  
          television screens, and microprocessors.

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :

           Support 
           
          American Federation of State, County & Municipal Employees  
          (AFSCME)
          Clean Power Campaign
          Nation Parks Conservation Association
          Sierra Club California
          Union of Concerned Scientist
           
            Opposition 
           
          American Council of Engineering Companies - California
          Building Owners and Managers Association
          California Business Properties Association
          California Chamber of Commerce
          California Council for Environmental and Economic Balance
          California Grocers Association
          California Manufacturers and Technology Association
          California Retailers Association
          Chemistry Industry Council of California
          Consumer Specialty Products Association
          Industrial Environmental Association
          International Council of Shopping Centers
          National Association of Industrial and Office Properties
          Western States Petroleum Association


           Analysis Prepared by  :  Lawrence Lingbloom / NAT. RES. / (916)  
          319-2092