BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  SB 119
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   June 24, 2009

                           ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON INSURANCE
                                 Jose Solorio, Chair
                     SB 119 (Wyland) - As Amended:  May 12, 2009
           
          SUBJECT  :   Professional liability insurance.

           SUMMARY  :   Extends the sunset date on a law that provides  
          immunity from liability for insurers that issue professional  
          liability insurance to health care providers for statements made  
          in the notice of nonrenewal.  Specifically,  this  bill extends  
          from January 1, 2011, until January 1, 2013, the sunset date on  
          the immunity from liability for any insurer that issues  
          professional liability insurance policies to health care  
          providers, or authorized representatives, agents, employees, or  
          licensed insurance agents or brokers, for any statement made,  
          except a statement made in bad faith, in any of the following:

          1)A written notice of nonrenewal, or any other oral or written  
            communication specifying the reasons for nonrenewal of a  
            policy issued to a health care provider.

          2)Any communication providing information pertaining to the  
            nonrenewal.

          3)Evidence submitted at any court proceeding or informal inquiry  
            in which the nonrenewal is an issue.

           EXISTING LAW:

           1)Provides immunity from liability for any insurer that issues  
            professional liability insurance policies to health care  
            providers, or its authorized representatives, agents, or  
            employees, or any licensed insurance agent or broker, for any  
            statement made, unless made in bad faith, in any of the  
            following:

             a)   A written notice of nonrenewal, or any other oral or  
               written communication specifying the reasons for nonrenewal  
               of a policy issued to a health care provider.

             b)   Any communication providing information pertaining to  
               the nonrenewal.









                                                                  SB 119
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             c)   Evidence submitted at any court proceeding or informal  
               inquiry in which the nonrenewal is an issue.

          2)Specifies that provision 1 (above) applies only to nonrenewals  
            for which written notice is provided by the insurer on or  
            after January 1, 2006.

          3)Specifies that provision 1 (above) will remain in effect until  
            January 1, 2011.

          4)Requires a professional liability insurer that intends not to  
            renew a policy, or to place specified conditions, to give  
            written notice of the nonrenewal and the reasons for the  
            nonrenwal at least 60 days, but not more than 120 days, in  
            advance of the end of the policy period.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :   None.

           COMMENTS  :

           1)Background.    The author states that existing law was enacted  
            because professional liability insurers, who were required by  
            law to give reasons for nonrenewing a policy, were being sued  
            for defamation for those statements.  Moreover, auto insurers  
            have had immunity for providing statements in the nonrenewal  
            notices since 1969 (see Section 667 of the Insurance Code),  
            but professional liability carriers did not.  This bill  
            extends the sunset on the immunity from the limited liability  
            for professional liability insurers.

           2)Previous legislation.   In 2005, the Legislature and Governor  
            approved AB 1123 (Wyland, Chapter 327, Statutes of 2005) which  
            added the existing provision of law that provides immunity  
            from liability for insurers who issue professional liability  
            insurance to health care providers for statements made in a  
            notice of nonrenewal.  There is no immunity if the statement  
            is shown to be made in bad faith.

           3)Argument in support.   The California Association of Liability  
            Insurers (CAPLI), which supports this bill, states that the  
            section of law (Insurance Code Section 679) that covers  
            property and other commercial insurance (including liability  
            insurers) provides that insurers and agents are not liable for  
            any statement made in the  cancellation  of a policy, unless the  
            statement was made in bad faith with malice.  That section of  








                                                                  SB 119
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            law, however, does not address the  nonrenewal  of a policy.  As  
            a result, medical liability insurers were threatened with and  
            occasionally sued for defamation or libel arising from  
            compliance with the requirement to give a written notice and  
            reasons for nonrenewal.  CAPLI adds that AB 1123 of 2005  
            created the immunity from liability for insurers that issue  
            professional liability policies to health care providers,  
            protecting nonrenewal notices unless made in bad faith.

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   

           Support 
           
          California Association of Professional Liability Insurers  
          (CAPLI) (Co-Sponsor)
          NORCAL Mutual Insurance Company (Co-Sponsor)
          Civil Justice Association of California

           Opposition 
           
          None received.
           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Manny Hernandez / INS. / (916) 319-2086