BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    






                                                       Bill No:  SB  
          126
          
                 SENATE COMMITTEE ON GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION
                       Senator Roderick D. Wright, Chair
                           2009-2010 Regular Session
                                 Staff Analysis



          SB 126  Author:  Cedillo
          As Proposed to be Amended in Committee:  April 14, 2009
          Hearing Date:  April 14, 2009
          Consultant:  Chris Lindstrom


                                     SUBJECT  

                          Bingo: remote caller bingo.

                                   DESCRIPTION
           
          SB 126, an urgency measure, makes several technical changes  
          to the remote caller bingo law enacted last year.   
          Specifically, the bill:

          1)Deletes reference to "school districts" in the provisions  
            specifying the organizations that may conduct bingo games  
            and instead authorizes "charitable organizations  
            affiliated with a school district" to conduct bingo  
            games.

          2)Deletes reference to organizations "registered" to  
            conduct those bingo games.

          3)Makes other technical and conforming changes, including  
            the proposed author's amendments found on pages 4 and 5  
            of the analysis.

          4)Becomes effective immediately upon enactment.


                                   EXISTING LAW

           Article IV, Section 19(c) of the Constitution of the State  
          of California states that, "the Legislature by statute may  




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          authorize cities and counties to provide for bingo games,  
          but only for charitable purposes."  

          Existing law permits cities, counties, and cities and  
          counties to allow remote caller bingo games to be conducted  
          by specified tax exempt and nonprofit organizations for  
          charitable purposes, subject to provisions of law which, if  
          violated, constitute a crime.  

          Existing law authorizes specified tax exempt and nonprofit  
          organizations that have been incorporated or in existence  
          for three years or more and that are not organized for the  
          primary purpose of operating bingo to conduct remote caller  
          bingo games no more than one day per week.

          Existing law defines a "remote caller bingo game" as a game  
          of bingo in which numbers or symbols on randomly drawn  
          plastic balls are announced by a person present at the site  
          at which the live game is conducted, and audio and video  
          technology links in-state facilities for the purpose of  
          transmitting the remote calling of a live bingo game from a  
          single location to multiple locations.  

          Existing law requires remote caller bingo games to be  
          played using traditional paper or other tangible bingo  
          cards and daubers, and shall not be played by using  
          electronic devises, except card-minding devices.

          Existing law requires an authorized organization to provide  
          the California Gambling Control Commission (CGCC) with at  
          least 30 days advanced written notice of its intent to  
          conduct remote caller bingo games, and submit specified  
          information about the organizations, locations, vendors,  
          and licensees involved in the operation of the games, as  
          well as, a copy of the local ordinance for the counties in  
          which the games will be played.

          Existing law allows affiliated organizations to cosponsor  
          remote caller bingo games or 10 unaffiliated organizations  
          to cosponsor remote caller bingo games provided the games  
          do not occur at more than 10 locations.  Cosponsoring  
          organizations must enter into and provide CGCC with a copy  
          of written agreements setting forth specified information,  
          such as, how the expenses and proceeds of the game are to  
          be allocated among the participating organizations, the  
          bank accounts into which all receipts are to be deposited  




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          and from which all prizes are to be paid, and how game  
          records are to be maintained and subjected to annual audit.

          Existing law limits an organization's overhead costs, as  
          defined, to not exceed 20 percent of gross sales, except  
          for one-time, nonrecurring capital acquisitions.

          Existing law limits the value of prizes awarded during the  
          conduct of any remote caller bingo game to not exceed 37  
          percent of the gross receipts for that game.

          Existing law requires CGCC to regulate remote caller bingo,  
          including, but not limited to, licensure and operations.   
          The CGCC shall license and register any person that  
          conducts remote caller bingo or any person that provides  
          supplies or equipment designed for the play of remote  
          caller bingo.

          Existing law requires all equipment used for remote caller  
          bingo to be approved in advance by CGCC.

          Current law directs the CGCC to adopt appropriate emergency  
          regulations as soon as possible, but no later than May 1,  
          2009, in order to avoid delays in implementing regulations  
          governing remote caller bingo and to avoid disruption of  
          fundraising efforts by nonprofit organizations.


                                         


                                   BACKGROUND
           
          Purpose of the bill.  According to the author's office, SB  
          126 was introduced to correct technical, non-controversial  
          errors, clarifications, and/or omissions in the statute  
          created by SB 1369 (Cedillo) of 2008.

          Remote caller bingo.  SB 1369 (Chapter 748, Statutes of  
          2008) created a new section of law authorizing local  
          governments to adopt ordinances for the play of remote  
          caller bingo.  Remote caller bingo is based on the  
          traditional game of bingo.  The major differences between  
          remote caller bingo and traditional bingo is that remote  
          caller bingo allows for the transmission of an audio and  
          video signal of a live bingo game from one organization (a  




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          Rotary Club, for example) located in a local jurisdiction  
          that has adopted a remote caller bingo ordinance to sister  
          or affiliated organizations (other Rotary Clubs) located in  
          other local jurisdictions across the state that have also  
          adopted remote caller bingo ordinances.

          Technical and clarifying changes.  SB 126 makes a number of  
          technical and clarifying changes to the remote caller bingo  
          law enacted last year.  As CGCC began to develop the  
          regulations to govern remote caller bingo, a number of  
          minor drafting errors were discovered in the law.  SB 126  
          is intended to correct those drafting errors to alleviate  
          ambiguity in the law as CGCC moves forward to adopt  
          regulations prior to May 1, 2009.  The most significant  
          technical changes are as follows:

           1)Charitable organizations affiliated with a school  
            district  .  The Penal Code authorizes remote caller bingo  
            to be operated, in part, by "charitable organizations  
            affiliated with a school district" and it also authorizes  
            traditional bingo to be conducted, in part, by "school  
            districts".  Both of the changes to the Penal Code were  
            enacted by SB 1369 of 2008.  When the initial language  
            relating to bingo was amended into SB 1369, the language  
            would have allowed school districts to operate remote  
            caller and traditional bingo games.  This was not the  
            intent of the author.  The author wanted to allow  
            "charitable organizations affiliated with a school  
            district" to operate remote caller or traditional bingo  
            games, not the school districts themselves.  Subsequent  
            amendments, however, did not make the corresponding  
            changes to both references in the bill.  SB 126 would  
            make the correction as intended by the author to allow  
            charitable organizations affiliated with a school  
            district to operate remote caller or traditional bingo  
            games.  

          2)Organizations registered to conduct remote caller bingo  .   
            There is ambiguity with regard to the term "registered"  
            as set forth in the remote caller bingo law.  The term  
            "registered" is a vestige of an initial draft of the  
            bingo language amended into the enabling legislation, SB  
            1369 of 2008.  The initial draft bingo language was  
            modeled after another law that set up a registration  
            program for nonprofits that wanted to conduct poker night  
            fundraisers.  Later iterations of SB 1369 established  




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            more rigorous standards for remote caller bingo - a  
            licensing program instead of a registration program.  The  
            licensing program requires specified persons involved in  
            the operation of remote caller bingo games to undergo  
            background investigations to determine if they are  
            suitable for licensure.  In addition, CGCC's draft  
            emergency regulations require the applicant charitable  
            organizations to submit specified documents demonstrating  
            that they are a qualified tax exempt or nonprofit  
            organization that has been in existence for three or more  
            years and are not organized for the primary purpose of  
            operating charitable bingo.

          Status of Emergency Regulations.  On April 7, 2009, CGCC  
          sent out notice of intent to adopt emergency regulations  
          that will establish the processes for:  (1) recognizing  
          organizations authorized to conduct remote caller bingo,  
          (2) issuing interim remote caller bingo licenses and work  
          permits for individuals engaged in the conduct of remote  
          caller bingo, and, (3) issuing interim licenses for  
          manufacturers and distributors of remote caller bingo  
          equipment, supplies and bingo card-minding devices. 

          CGCC expects that the emergency regulations will be filed  
          with the Office of Administrative Law (OAL) by April 14,  
          2009.  CGCC anticipates that the proposed emergency  
          regulations may become effective as early as April 24,  
          2009, upon approval by OAL.

           Author's amendments  .  The author would like to have  
          author's amendments adopted that would make the following  
          technical and clarifying amendments.

          1)On page 4, lines 26 - 28, strike "provided that the  
            operation of bingo games may not be a primary purpose for  
            which the organization is organized".  This language is  
            duplicative of language on page 3, lines 39-40, that  
            reads, "(5)  The operation of bingo may not be the  
            primary purpose for which the organization is organized."

          2)On page 5, line 26, replace "counties" with "city,  
            county, or city and county" to ensure that the proper  
            ordinance is provided to CGCC and posted on CGCC's Web  
            site.  The new language would read:

          "(H)  A copy of the local ordinance for the  counties  city,  




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            county, or city and county in which the game will be  
            played.  The commission shall post the ordinance on its  
            Internet Web site"

          3)On page 8, line 8, strike "and registration".  The remote  
            caller bingo law provides for a licensing program, not a  
            registration program.  No persons are registered pursuant  
            to this law.

          4)On page 8, line 11, strike "owners".  This is a vestige  
            of the Gambling Control Act, which was used as the model  
            for establishing the licensing and audit programs for  
            remote caller bingo.  There are no owners under the  
            remote caller bingo law.  

          5)On page 8, line 22, strike "registration or".  The remote  
            caller bingo law provides for a licensing program, not a  
            registration program.  No persons are registered pursuant  
            to this law.

          6)On page 17, line 25, strike "or registration".  The  
            remote caller bingo law provides for a licensing program,  
            not a registration program.  No persons are registered  
            pursuant to this law.

          7)Global changes.  In a number of instances, the word game  
            should be made plural to reflect that the charitable  
            organizations are operating more than one remote caller  
            bingo game.  


                            PRIOR/RELATED LEGISLATION
           
           AB 1036 (Niello), 2009-2010 Legislative Session  .  W  ould  
          allow a maximum of 100 unaffiliated organizations to enter  
          into an agreement to cosponsor a remote caller bingo game  
          if the game does not have more than 100 locations.   Pending  
          in Assembly Governmental Organization Committee.
           
          SB 1369 (Cedillo), Chapter 748, Statutes of 2008  .   
          Authorizes nonprofit organizations, mobile-home park  
          associations, senior citizens organizations, and  
          organizations affiliated with school districts that have  
          been incorporated or in existence for three years or more  
          to conduct "remote caller bingo".





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           SB 1328 (Cedillo), 2007-2008 Legislative Session .  Would  
          have permitted local jurisdictions to adopt an ordinance to  
          allow specified not for profit organizations to play remote  
          caller bingo, as defined.  Never heard in the Senate.
          
           SUPPORT:   As of April 10, 2009:

          California Association of Nonprofits

           OPPOSE:   None on file as of April 10, 2009

           FISCAL COMMITTEE:   Senate Appropriations Committee



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