BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    




                   Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary
                           Senator Christine Kehoe, Chair

                                           129 (Huff)
          
          Hearing Date:  08/17/2009           Amended: 07/23/2009
          Consultant:  Dan Troy           Policy Vote: ED 8-0
          _________________________________________________________________ 
          ____
          BILL SUMMARY:   SB 129, an urgency measure, would establish and  
          define "heritage schools" in the Education Code as entities that  
          are not full-time day schools that offer foreign language  
          education or training and/or education on the culture,  
          traditions, or history of a country other than the United  
          States.  The bill would require heritage schools to file an  
          affidavit with the Department of Education detailing information  
          concerning personnel and the course of study and would also  
          require employees to be fingerprinted.  
          _________________________________________________________________ 
          ____
                            Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

           Major Provisions         2009-10      2010-11       2011-12     Fund
                                                                  
          Heritage school affidavits          Startup costs ranging from  
          $100 to $160,    General
                                                            ongoing costs  
          of $30 to $50, depending
                                            on the number of affidavits  
          filed

          Department of Justice                $1,800 in initial costs and  
          $370 ongoing     Special*
                                   to be fully offset by fees

          *Fingerprint Fees Account         
          _________________________________________________________________ 
          ____

          STAFF COMMENTS: This bill meets the criteria for referral to the  
          Suspense File.

          Current law establishes certain health and safety licensing  
          standards for the operation of child care centers.  These  
          licensing standards are enforced by the Department of Social  
          Services (DSS), typically through a site review conducted once  










          every five years.  
          Current law requires private schools to file an affidavit with  
          the Superintendent of Public Instruction detailing specific  
          information relative to school personnel and the courses of  
          study, and requires employees to be fingerprinted.  The  
          Department of Education maintains a database with the  
          information from the affidavits and publishes a list of schools  
          with specified information.  

          This bill would define "heritage schools" as schools that serve  
          children who are school aged and who attend public or private  
          full-time day schools; specify hours of operation; offer  
          education or tutoring in a language other than English; offer  
          education on the culture, traditions or history of country other  
          than the United States; offer culturally enriching activities;  
          maintain membership in an association that upholds specified  
          health and safety standards such as staff health screening  
          reporting, criminal records clearance, an emergency disaster  
          plan, and other requirements; and do not operate out of a  
          residence.

          Page 2
          SB 129 (Huff)

          Essentially, these are schools or centers that offer activities  
          and education intended to maintain the heritage of a particular  
          culture, such as instruction in language, dance, and other  
          traditions.  

          This bill would require every person, firm, association,  
          partnership or corporation offering or conducting heritage  
          school instruction to file, between the first and 15th day of  
          October of each year (beginning October 1, 2011) with the  
          Superintendent of Public Instruction an affidavit or statement,  
          under penalty of perjury, by the owner or other head setting  
          forth the following information for the current year:

                 All names of the person, firm, association, partnership,  
               or corporation under which it has done and is doing  
               business.
                 The address of every place of doing business of the  
               person, firm, association, partnership, or corporation  
               within the State of California.
                 The address of the location of the records of the  
               person, firm, association, partnership or corporation, and  
               the name and address of the custodian of the records.










                 The names and addresses of the directors and principal  
               officers of the person, firm, association, partnership, or  
               corporation.
                 The school enrollment, by grades, number of teachers,  
               co-educational or enrollment limited to boys or girls, and  
               boarding facilities.
                 That specified records are kept at the address stated,  
               and are true and accurate.
                 Criminal records summary information has been obtained  
               pursuant to current law affecting private school employees.
          
          The bill would further require employees to be fingerprinted, as  
          specified, and the Department of Justice would be required to  
          ascertain whether the individual has been arrested or convicted  
          of a crime insofar as that fact can be ascertained from  
          available information.  

          This bill would establish heritage schools in the Education Code  
          similar to the process by which private K-12 schools are  
          recognized.  Earlier legislative efforts have treated heritage  
          schools as child care providers, and have sought to exempt them  
          from child care facility licensing requirements - and the  
          associated applications, fees, and inspections - provided that  
          the school met other specified standards.  

          The Department of Social Services (DSS) is responsible for the  
          monitoring and licensing of child care providers.  It is not  
          clear that the self-reported affidavit process this bill  
          establishes would sever heritage schools from DSS oversight, nor  
          is it clear that the Department of Education (CDE) is the more  
          appropriate entity to which these schools should report.  The  
          bill provides no mechanism or obligation for the Department of  
          Education to monitor the schools to ensure that specified  
          requirements are being met.

          CDE reports annual costs of $164,000 to develop and maintain the  
          affidavit; conduct outreach and technical support associated  
          with the filing process; develop and manage 
          Page 3
          SB 129 (Huff)

          a database; and respond to request for data.  These figures  
          mirror the costs of the affidavit process for private K-12  
          schools.  As there are likely fewer heritage schools than there  
          are private schools in the state, it is possible that costs,  
          particularly the ongoing costs, would also be somewhat lower  










          than the estimated figure.  It does appear reasonable to assume,  
          however, that at a minimum, there would be startup costs for the  
          development of the affidavit and the database, and for outreach  
          and technical assistance to these entities that are would be  
          newly established in law.  

          Also, the Department of Justice (DOJ) estimates one-time costs  
          of $1.8 million for work related to the fingerprinting and  
          criminal background checks, and ongoing costs of $370,000.   
          These costs would be covered by fees.  The figures could be  
          higher or lower depending on the number of heritage schools that  
          file an affidavit.  DOJ assumes there are 3,000 schools for this  
          estimate.  
          
          SB 379 (Huff, 2009), which would have defined heritage schools  
          in the Health and Safety Code and established requirements for  
          them in lieu of standard child care licensing requirements, was  
          held on this committee's suspense file. 

          AB 1888 (Huff, 2008), legislation similar to SB 379, was held  
          under submission by the Assembly Appropriations Committee last  
          year. 





























                                                                              




                   Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary
                           Senator Christine Kehoe, Chair

                                           129 (Huff)
          
          Hearing Date:  08/17/2009           Amended: 07/23/2009
          Consultant:  Dan Troy           Policy Vote: ED 8-0
          _________________________________________________________________ 
          ____
          BILL SUMMARY:   SB 129, an urgency measure, would establish and  
          define "heritage schools" in the Education Code as entities that  
          are not full-time day schools that offer foreign language  
          education or training and/or education on the culture,  
          traditions, or history of a country other than the United  
          States.  The bill would require heritage schools to file an  
          affidavit with the Department of Education detailing information  
          concerning personnel and the course of study and would also  
          require employees to be fingerprinted.  
          _________________________________________________________________ 
          ____
                            Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

           Major Provisions         2009-10      2010-11       2011-12     Fund
                                                                  
          Heritage school affidavits          Startup costs ranging from  
          $100 to $160,    General
                                                            ongoing costs  
          of $30 to $50, depending
                                            on the number of affidavits  
          filed

          Department of Justice                $1,800 in initial costs and  
          $370 ongoing     Special*
                                   to be fully offset by fees

          *Fingerprint Fees Account         
          _________________________________________________________________ 
          ____

          STAFF COMMENTS: This bill meets the criteria for referral to the  
          Suspense File.

          Current law establishes certain health and safety licensing  
          standards for the operation of child care centers.  These  
          licensing standards are enforced by the Department of Social  
          Services (DSS), typically through a site review conducted once  










          every five years.  
          Current law requires private schools to file an affidavit with  
          the Superintendent of Public Instruction detailing specific  
          information relative to school personnel and the courses of  
          study, and requires employees to be fingerprinted.  The  
          Department of Education maintains a database with the  
          information from the affidavits and publishes a list of schools  
          with specified information.  

          This bill would define "heritage schools" as schools that serve  
          children who are school aged and who attend public or private  
          full-time day schools; specify hours of operation; offer  
          education or tutoring in a language other than English; offer  
          education on the culture, traditions or history of country other  
          than the United States; offer culturally enriching activities;  
          maintain membership in an association that upholds specified  
          health and safety standards such as staff health screening  
          reporting, criminal records clearance, an emergency disaster  
          plan, and other requirements; and do not operate out of a  
          residence.

          Page 2
          SB 129 (Huff)

          Essentially, these are schools or centers that offer activities  
          and education intended to maintain the heritage of a particular  
          culture, such as instruction in language, dance, and other  
          traditions.  

          This bill would require every person, firm, association,  
          partnership or corporation offering or conducting heritage  
          school instruction to file, between the first and 15th day of  
          October of each year (beginning October 1, 2011) with the  
          Superintendent of Public Instruction an affidavit or statement,  
          under penalty of perjury, by the owner or other head setting  
          forth the following information for the current year:

                 All names of the person, firm, association, partnership,  
               or corporation under which it has done and is doing  
               business.
                 The address of every place of doing business of the  
               person, firm, association, partnership, or corporation  
               within the State of California.
                 The address of the location of the records of the  
               person, firm, association, partnership or corporation, and  
               the name and address of the custodian of the records.










                 The names and addresses of the directors and principal  
               officers of the person, firm, association, partnership, or  
               corporation.
                 The school enrollment, by grades, number of teachers,  
               co-educational or enrollment limited to boys or girls, and  
               boarding facilities.
                 That specified records are kept at the address stated,  
               and are true and accurate.
                 Criminal records summary information has been obtained  
               pursuant to current law affecting private school employees.
          
          The bill would further require employees to be fingerprinted, as  
          specified, and the Department of Justice would be required to  
          ascertain whether the individual has been arrested or convicted  
          of a crime insofar as that fact can be ascertained from  
          available information.  

          This bill would establish heritage schools in the Education Code  
          similar to the process by which private K-12 schools are  
          recognized.  Earlier legislative efforts have treated heritage  
          schools as child care providers, and have sought to exempt them  
          from child care facility licensing requirements - and the  
          associated applications, fees, and inspections - provided that  
          the school met other specified standards.  

          The Department of Social Services (DSS) is responsible for the  
          monitoring and licensing of child care providers.  It is not  
          clear that the self-reported affidavit process this bill  
          establishes would sever heritage schools from DSS oversight, nor  
          is it clear that the Department of Education (CDE) is the more  
          appropriate entity to which these schools should report.  The  
          bill provides no mechanism or obligation for the Department of  
          Education to monitor the schools to ensure that specified  
          requirements are being met.

          CDE reports annual costs of $164,000 to develop and maintain the  
          affidavit; conduct outreach and technical support associated  
          with the filing process; develop and manage 
          Page 3
          SB 129 (Huff)

          a database; and respond to request for data.  These figures  
          mirror the costs of the affidavit process for private K-12  
          schools.  As there are likely fewer heritage schools than there  
          are private schools in the state, it is possible that costs,  
          particularly the ongoing costs, would also be somewhat lower  










          than the estimated figure.  It does appear reasonable to assume,  
          however, that at a minimum, there would be startup costs for the  
          development of the affidavit and the database, and for outreach  
          and technical assistance to these entities that are would be  
          newly established in law.  

          Also, the Department of Justice (DOJ) estimates one-time costs  
          of $1.8 million for work related to the fingerprinting and  
          criminal background checks, and ongoing costs of $370,000.   
          These costs would be covered by fees.  The figures could be  
          higher or lower depending on the number of heritage schools that  
          file an affidavit.  DOJ assumes there are 3,000 schools for this  
          estimate.  
          
          SB 379 (Huff, 2009), which would have defined heritage schools  
          in the Health and Safety Code and established requirements for  
          them in lieu of standard child care licensing requirements, was  
          held on this committee's suspense file. 

          AB 1888 (Huff, 2008), legislation similar to SB 379, was held  
          under submission by the Assembly Appropriations Committee last  
          year.