BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  SB 131
                                                                  Page  1


          (  Without Reference to File  )

          SENATE THIRD READING
          SB 131 (Wiggins and Yee)
          As Amended  September 10, 2009
          2/3 vote.  Urgency
           
           SENATE VOTE  :  Vote not relevant  
           
           GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION       15-0                            
           
           ---------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Ayes:|Coto, Anderson. Chesbro,   |   |                          |
          |     |Cook,                      |   |                          |
          |     |De Leon, Evans, Galgiani,  |   |                          |
          |     |Hill, Jeffries, Lieu,      |   |                          |
          |     |Nestande,                  |   |                          |
          |     |V. Manuel Perez, Torres,   |   |                          |
          |     |Torrico, Tran              |   |                          |
           ---------------------------------------------------------------- 
           
          SUMMARY  :   Provides a tied house exemption for an alcohol  
          licensee to make monetary and alcoholic beverage contributions  
          to a symphony association that is a nonprofit charitable  
          corporation or association, as defined, and under specified  
          conditions.  Specifically, this bill  :   

          1)Provides a beer manufacturer, holder of a winegrower's  
            license, a California winegrower's agent, a distilled spirits  
            manufacturer, holder of a distilled spirits rectifiers general  
            license, a distilled spirit's manufacturer's agent, and a  
            licensed retailer may make monetary and alcoholic beverage  
            contributions to a symphony association that is a nonprofit  
            charitable corporation or association, as defined.

          2)Provides that the symphony association has been incorporated  
            in the City and County of San Francisco by and through its  
            predecessor organizations for not less than 99 years and  
            produces not less than 175 musical events open to the general  
            public per symphony season.

          3)States that the symphony association shall hold a retail  
            on-sale license in a portion of its premises and provided  
            that, no such gift shall be used in or for the benefit of the  








                                                                  SB 131
                                                                  Page  2


            symphony association's retail on-sale license.

          4)States the contribution shall not be conditioned directly or  
            indirectly, in any way, on the purchase, sale, or distribution  
            of any alcoholic beverage, as defined.

          5)Provides the contribution shall not be conditioned directly or  
            indirectly, in any way, on the purchase, sale, or distribution  
            of any alcoholic beverage manufactured or distributed by the  
            beer manufacturer, holder of a winegrower's license,  
            California winegrower's agent, distilled spirits manufacturer,  
            holder of a distilled spirits rectifiers general license, a  
            distilled spirits manufacturer's agent and licensed retailer  
            by the symphony association.

          6)States the symphony association shall serve other brands of  
            beer distributed by a competing beer wholesaler in addition to  
            the brand manufactured or marketed by the beer manufacturer,  
            other brands of wine distributed by a competing wine  
            wholesaler in addition to the brand produced or marketed by  
            the winegrower or California winegrower's agent, and other  
            brands of distilled spirits distributed by a competing  
            distilled spirits wholesaler in addition to the brand  
            manufactured or marketed by the distilled spirits manufacturer  
            or distilled spirits manufacturer's agent.

          7)Contains language (legislative findings and declarations)  
            relative to the necessity of requiring a separation between  
            manufacturing interests, wholesale interests and retail  
            interests.

          8)Contains a December 31, 2014 sunset date.

          9)Contains urgency clause.

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Establishes the Department of Alcoholic Beverage Control (ABC)  
            and grants it exclusive authority to administer the provisions  
            of the ABC Act in accordance with laws enacted by the  
            Legislature.  This involves licensing individuals and  
            businesses associated with the        manufacture, importation  
            and sale of alcoholic beverages in this state and the  
            collection of license fees or occupation taxes for this  








                                                                  SB 131
                                                                  Page  3


            purpose.

          2)States that the "Tied-house" Law or "three-tier" system  
            separates the alcoholic beverage industry into three component  
            parts of manufacturer (first tier), wholesaler (second tier),  
            and retailer (third tier). The original policy rationale for  
            this body of law was to prohibit the vertical integration of  
            the alcohol industry and to protect the public from predatory  
            marketing practices. 

          3)Prohibits, in general, an alcohol manufacturer, wholesaler, or  
            any officer, director, or agent of any such person from  
            owning, directly, or indirectly, any interest in any on-sale  
            license, or from providing anything of value to retailers, be  
            it free goods, services, or advertising (Tied-House Law). 

          4)Allows an alcohol manufacturer, winegrower's agent, holder of  
            an importer's general license, distilled spirits  
            manufacturer's agent, distilled spirits rectifiers general  
            license to sponsor events promoted by, and may purchase  
            advertising space and time from, or on behalf of, a live  
            entertainment marketing company, as specified.

          5)Defines an "On-Sale" license as authorizing the sale of all  
            types of alcoholic beverages namely, beer, wine and distilled  
            spirits, for consumption on the premises (such as at a  
            restaurant or bar).

           FISCAL EFFECT :   Unknown

           COMMENTS  :  

           Purpose of the bill  :  According to the author, this bill  
          provides a narrow Tied-house exception by allowing the San  
          Francisco Symphony to accept monetary contributions and  
          alcoholic beverages from an alcohol licensee.

          This Tied-house exception is necessary because the San Francisco  
          Symphony (SFS) also holds an on-sale retail license for a very  
          small portion of its facility.  The possession of this retail  
          license prevents an alcohol licensee from providing charitable  
          contributions (both monetary and product) to this important  
          non-profit symphony.  









                                                                  SB 131
                                                                  Page  4


          The author states, the San Francisco Symphony has a long and  
          storied history in San Francisco, but in these tough economic  
          times it has become imperative to find ways of improving their  
          profitability through charitable activities.  SB 131 will ensure  
          that the San Francisco Symphony continues to set the highest  
          possible standard for excellence in musical performance at home  
          and around the world; enriching, serving, and shaping cultural  
          life throughout the spectrum of Bay Area communities while  
          maintaining financial stability.
           
          Background  :  Under existing provisions of the ABC Act, alcoholic  
          beverage manufacturers are prohibited, in general, from owning,  
          directly, or indirectly, any interest in any on-sale license, or  
          from providing anything of value to retailers, be it free goods,  
          services, or advertising (Tied-House Law).  This prohibition  
          exists as part of California's long standing three-tier policy  
          of alcoholic beverage laws that will not allow a particular  
          entity (manufacturer) to give something of value to a member of  
          another tier (retailer).

          Numerous exceptions to this restriction have been enacted  
          through the years in specific instances where the Legislature  
          determined that the public's interests were protected.  However,  
          the Legislature traditionally does not grant exemptions that  
          favors the products of the entity seeking the exemption, or  
          exemptions that unfairly compromise the role of the  
          distributors.

           The San Francisco Symphony  :  The San Francisco Symphony founded  
          in 1911, the SFS now has a budget of $53.7 million and is widely  
          considered to be among the country's most artistically  
          adventurous and financially stable arts institutions.  Nearly  
          600,000 people hear 230 concerts and presentations of the SFS  
          each year.  Nearly 60,000 people hear the SFS at no cost each  
          season.  

          More than 11,000 individual donors from throughout the region  
          join businesses and foundations in supporting the SFS.   
          Throughout its history, the SFS has presented more than 200  
          world premieres, commissioned more than 100 new works, and  
          received twelve awards from the American Society of Composers,  
          Authors, and Publishers for adventurous programming and/or  
          commitment to American music.  Thousands of free tickets to SFS  
          events are provided to a wide variety of groups each season. 








                                                                  SB 131
                                                                  Page  5



           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Eric Johnson / G. O. / (916) 319-2531 


                                                                FN: 0003129