BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                   SB 141|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  SB 141
          Author:   Maldonado (R), et al
          Amended:  5/5/09
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE HUMAN SERVICES COMMITTEE  :  5-0, 4/28/09
          AYES:  Liu, Maldonado, Alquist, Runner, Yee

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  Senate Rule 28.8


           SUBJECT  :    In-home supportive services:  provider  
          timesheets

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill requires that timesheets for in-home  
          supportive services, which are signed by the recipient and  
          the provider of services, contain a legal certification.  A  
          person knowingly providing false information would be  
          subject to a civil penalty, the minimum of which is $500  
          and the maximum is $1,000.

           ANALYSIS  :    

          Existing law:

          1. Establishes the in-home supportive services (IHSS)  
             program to assist qualifying aged, blind, and disabled  
             individuals to remain safely in their own homes.

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          2. Establishes the crime of perjury as a felony punishable  
             by two, three, or four years in state prison.  (Sections  
             118 and 126 of the Penal Code)

          3. Requires applicants for IHSS to sign their application  
             under penalty of perjury.

          4. Requires the Department of Social Services (DSS) to  
             establish statewide hourly task guidelines for the  
             chores and services provided through IHSS and to provide  
             a standardized tool for consistent and accurate  
             assessment of a client's service needs.

          5. Requires recipients and providers of IHSS to sign a time  
             sheet every fourteen days showing the number of hours  
             per day of services received.

          This bill:

          1. Requires that the time sheet contain a legal  
             certification to be signed by the provider and  
             recipient.

          2. Provides that a person who knowingly provides false  
             information be subject to a civil penalty for each  
             violation in the minimum amount of $500 and the maximum  
             amount of $1,000.

          3. Provides that an action for a civil penalty may be  
             brought by any public prosecutor and the penalty imposed  
             shall be enforceable as a civil judgment.

           Comment  

          Of the CalWORKs [California Work Opportunity and  
          Responsibility to Kids] investigations completed during the  
          period reported, one-third of the 2.44 percent of cases  
          deemed suspicious (that is, 0.8 percent of all CalWORKs  
          cases) were found to have evidence sufficient to support an  
          allegation of fraud.  DSS found that $8 million in  
          fraudulent overpayments were made during that last quarter  
          of 2007, and $3.6 million was recovered.  Of the food stamp  
          investigations completed during the period reported,  
          one-third of the 2.03 percent of cases deemed suspicions  

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          (that is, 0.65 percent of all food stamp cases) were found  
          to have evidence sufficient to support an allegation of  
          fraud.  DSS found that $3.75 million in fraudulent  
          over-issuances were made in that quarter, and $1.7 million  
          was recovered.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  5/15/09)

          ---

           OPPOSITION  :    (Verified  5/15/09)

          IHSS Coalition

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    In 2005, the Legislature added  
          quality assurance provisions to IHSS to ensure that  
          assessment and the provision of services are uniform across  
          the state and to prevent or eliminate fraud within the  
          program.  It is time, says the author's office, to revisit  
          and strengthen quality assurance and program integrity  
          within IHSS.  Because oversight is limited, the author's  
          office believes that fraud has been able to go virtually  
          undetected.

          The author's office believes that adding a civil penalty to  
          the knowing provision of false information on the timesheet  
          will deter some fraudulent activity and ensure the  
          program's integrity.

           ARGUMENTS IN OPPOSITION  :    The opponent believes that  
          claims of IHSS fraud are often inflated and without  
          foundation.  They believe that the penalties contained in  
          this bill are out of proportion to the common errors and  
          mistakes that happen when IHSS timesheets are submitted.  
           

          CTW:mw  5/15/09   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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