BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  SB 143
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   August 19, 2009

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                Kevin De Leon, Chair

                    SB 143 (Cedillo) - As Amended:  July 16, 2009 

          Policy Committee:                              Environmental  
          Safety       Vote:                            7-0

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program:  
          No     Reimbursable:              No

           SUMMARY  

          This bill extends the sunset date of the California Land and  
          Reuse Revitalization Act of 2004 (CLRRA) from January 1, 2010,  
          to January 1, 2017.

           FISCAL EFFECT  

          According to the Department of Toxic Substances Control, the  
          department is reimbursed for all CLRRA project oversight costs  
          by project proponents and responsible parties.  Therefore, this  
          bill will entail no state costs.

           COMMENTS  

           1)Rationale  .  The author, who coauthored CLRRA, claims that  
            despite numerous and successful site clean ups and  
            developments as a result of CLRRA, brownfields remain a  
            problem in California.  Those properties represent abandoned,  
            idled, or under-used sites formerly utilized for industrial or  
            commercial purposes, resulting in perceived or actual  
            contamination that deters redevelopment of the site.  As clean  
            up costs can be expensive, especially when uncovering  
            unexpected hazardous materials during the cleaning of the  
            site, many of the sites remain vacant for many years.  The  
            author contends this bill, which extends the limited immunity  
            protections provided in CLRAA, will continue to encourage  
            buyers to seek out and improve properties they would not  
            pursue without the liability protection offered through CLRRA.

           2)Background  .  









                                                                  SB 143
                                                                  Page  2

              a)   California Brownfields Abound.   Brownfields are  
               properties that are contaminated, or thought to be  
               contaminated, and are underutilized due to perceived  
               cleanup costs and liability concerns. According to the  
               California Environmental Protection Agency, there are  
               approximately 90,000 brownfield sites in California.  
             
              b)   Law Provides for Limited Immunity  .  Traditionally,  
               federal and state law provided that both current and  
               previous owners of a property are potentially liable for  
               the cost of cleanup of hazardous materials released on the  
               property.  In 2002, federal law was modified to grant  
               conditional immunity to innocent and prospective purchasers  
               and to innocent contiguous property owners for previously  
               occurring contamination for which the innocent or  
               prospective purchaser had no responsibility.  In 2004,  
               California enacted CLRRA, providing qualified immunity to  
               innocent landowners, bona fide purchasers, and contiguous  
               property owners who did not cause or contribute to a  
               release of contaminants.  To take advantage of the provided  
               immunity, qualifying individuals must enter into an  
               agreement with an oversight agency that would require the  
               individual to undertake various tasks relating to cleanup  
               of the hazardous materials on the property.  CLRRA will  
               sunset on January 1, 2010, though any immunity provided to  
               property owners will continue beyond the sunset date.
           
          3)Supporters  , including the American Federation of State, County  
            and Municipal Employees (AFSCME), the California Major  
            Builders Council, and the California Redevelopment  
            Association, claim that the CLRRA program has led to the  
            successful clean up and development of numerous sites in the  
            state that would otherwise remain contaminated and underused.   
            The act's record of success, these proponents claim, warrants  
            its continuation.

            There is no registered opposition to this bill.
           
           Analysis Prepared by  :    Jay Dickenson / APPR. / (916) 319-2081