BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    






           SENATE TRANSPORTATION & HOUSING COMMITTEE       BILL NO: SCR 105
          SENATOR ALAN LOWENTHAL, CHAIRMAN               AUTHOR:  florez
                                                         VERSION: 6/7/10
          Analysis by: Mark Stivers                      FISCAL:  yes
          Hearing date: June 15, 2010







          SUBJECT:

          National Purple Heart Trail

          DESCRIPTION:

          This resolution designates a portion of State Highway Route (SR)  
          223 in Kern County for inclusion in the National Purple Heart  
          Trail.

          ANALYSIS:

          The committee has adopted a policy regarding the designation and  
          naming of state highways or structures.  Under the policy, the  
          committee will consider only those resolutions that meet all of  
          the following criteria:

           The person being honored must have provided extraordinary  
            public service or some exemplary contribution to the public  
            good and have a connection to the community where the highway  
            is located.
           The person being honored must be deceased.
           The naming must be done without cost to the state.  Costs for  
            signs and plaques must be paid by local or private sources.
           The author or co-author of the resolution must represent the  
            district in which the facility is located and the resolution  
            must identify the specific highway segment or structure being  
            named.
           The segment of highway being named must not exceed five miles  
            in length.
           The proposed designation must reflect a community consensus  
            and be without local opposition.
           The proposed designation may not supersede an existing  
            designation unless the sponsor can document that a good faith  




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            effort has uncovered no opposition to rescinding the prior  
            designation.

          The Unites States Armed Forces award Purple Hearts to members  
          who are wounded by an instrument of war in the hands of the  
          enemy and posthumously to the next of kin in the name of those  
          who are killed in action or die of wounds they received in  
          action.  In 1992, an organization of purple heart recipients,  
          the Military Order of the Purple Heart, began a campaign to  
          establish a National Purple Heart Trail.  The trail begins at a  
          monument in Mt Vernon, Virginia, the home of George Washington  
          who created the original Purple Heart award.  The purpose of the  
          Purple Heart Trail is to create a symbolic and honorary system  
          of roads, highways, bridges, and other monuments that give  
          tribute to the men and women who have received the Purple Heart  
          medal.  According to the Order, 45 states as well as Guam have  
          designated sections of the trail within their jurisdictions.   
          The segments of the trail are not coterminous, nor are they  
          intended to link up.  California has already designated three  
          sections of highway within the state as part of the National  
          Purple Heart Trail: 1) all of Interstate 5; 2) all of Interstate  
          80; and 3) a portion of SR 101 in Monterey, San Luis Obispo, and  
          Santa Barbara Counties.  

           This resolution designates the portion of SR 223 from SR 99 to  
          SR 58 in Kern County for inclusion in the National Purple Heart  
          Trail.  The resolution further requests the Department of  
          Transportation to erect appropriate signs upon receiving  
          donations from non-state sources to cover the costs.  
          
          COMMENTS:

           1.Purpose of the resolution  .  The National Purple Heart Trail  
            was established in 1992 for the purpose of commemorating and  
            honoring men and women who have been wounded or killed in  
            combat while serving in the United States Armed Forces.  
            According to the author, the purpose of this resolution is to  
            appropriate additional portions of the state highway system  
            for the inclusion in the National Purple Heart Trail, in order  
            to honor the men and women who have been wounded or killed in  
            combat while serving in the United States Armed Forces.  

           2.How many is enough  ?  California has already designated three  
            major sections of highway as part of the National Purple Heart  
            Trail: 1) Interstate 5 running from the Mexico to the Oregon  
            border; 2) Interstate 80 from its inception to the Nevada  




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            border and then connecting to Trail segments in Nevada, Utah,  
            and Wyoming; and 3) a portion of SR 101 through three Central  
            Coast counties.  This resolution adds a fourth segment in Kern  
            County.  The committee may wish to consider how many highways  
            California wishes to designate as a portion of the National  
            Purple Heart Trail.
          
           3.Consistent with the committee's policy  .  The provision of the  
            committee's policy relating to the length of segments applies  
            to segments named for specific individuals.  This resolution  
            honors a class of unspecified individuals.  As a result, while  
            this resolution designates a segment longer than five miles,  
            it is consistent with the committee' policy.
          
          POSITIONS:  (Communicated to the Committee before noon on  
          Wednesday, 
                     June 9, 2010)

               SUPPORT:  None received.
          
               OPPOSED:  None received.