BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                   SB 169|
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                              UNFINISHED BUSINESS


          Bill No:  SB 169
          Author:   Benoit (R)
          Amended:  7/13/09
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE PUBLIC SAFETY COMMITTEE  :  7-0, 4/14/09
          AYES:  Leno, Benoit, Cedillo, Hancock, Huff, Steinberg,  
            Wright

           SENATE FLOOR  :  37-0, 4/20/09
          AYES:  Aanestad, Alquist, Ashburn, Benoit, Cedillo,  
            Cogdill, Corbett, Correa, Cox, Denham, DeSaulnier,  
            Ducheny, Dutton, Florez, Hancock, Harman, Hollingsworth,  
            Huff, Kehoe, Leno, Liu, Lowenthal, Maldonado, Negrete  
            McLeod, Oropeza, Padilla, Pavley, Romero, Runner,  
            Simitian, Steinberg, Strickland, Walters, Wiggins, Wolk,  
            Wright, Yee
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Calderon, Wyland

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  Not available 


           SUBJECT  :    Identification:  honorable retired peace  
          officers:  badges

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST :    This bill authorizes the head of an agency that  
          employs specified peace officers to issue identification in  
          the form of a badge, insignia, emblem, device, label,  
          certificate, card, or writing that clearly states that the  
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          person has honorably retired following service as a peace  
          officer from that agency.

           Assembly Amendments  :  (1) make the bill applicable to any  
          applicable agency rather than a "local agency," (2) add  
          clarifying language, and (3) specifies that provisions  
          apply only to offices who are PORAC trained.

           ANALYSIS  :    Existing law:

           1.   Provides that any person other than an authorized  
               peace officer who willfully wears, exhibits or uses  
               the authorized uniform, insignia, emblem, or other  
               writing of a peace officer, with the intent to  
               fraudulently impersonate a peace officer, or with the  
               intent to fraudulently induce the belief that he or  
               she is a peace officer, is guilty of a misdemeanor,  
               punishable by imprisonment in a county jail not to  
               exceed one year, by a fine not to exceed $2,000, or by  
               both that imprisonment and fine. 

           2.   States that any person who willfully wears or uses  
               any badge, for the purpose of fraudulently  
               impersonating a peace officer, or of fraudulently  
               inducing the belief that he or she is a peace officer,  
               is guilty of a misdemeanor, punishable by imprisonment  
               in a county jail not to exceed one year, by a fine not  
               to exceed $2,000, or by both that imprisonment and  
               fine. 

           3.   Provides that any person who willfully wears,  
               exhibits, or uses, or who willfully makes, sells, or  
               otherwise transfers to another, any badge, insignia,  
               etc., which falsely purports to be authorized for the  
               use of a peace officer, or which so resembles the  
               authorized badge, as would deceive an ordinary  
               reasonable person into believing that it is authorized  
               for the use of a peace officer, is guilty of a  
               misdemeanor, except that any person who makes or sells  
               any badge under the circumstances described in this  
               subdivision is subject to a fine not to exceed  
               $15,000. 

           4.   Provides that any person who falsely represents  







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               himself or herself to be a public officer,  
               investigator, or inspector in any state department and  
               who, in that assumed character, does specified acts  
               shall be punished by imprisonment in a county jail not  
               exceeding one year, by a fine not exceeding $2,500, or  
               by both that fine and imprisonment, or by imprisonment  
               in the state prison 

           5.   States that any person who without authority  
               impersonates, or wears the badge of, a member of the  
               California Highway Patrol (CHP) with intention to  
               deceive anyone is guilty of a misdemeanor. 

           6.   Authorizes the CHP Commissioner to issue to each CHP  
               member a badge of authority 

           7.   States that neither the CHP Commissioner nor any  
               other person shall issue a badge to any person who is  
               not a duly appointed CHP member. 

           8.   Provides that any peace officer described in this  
               section who has been honorably retired shall be issued  
               an identification certificate by the law enforcement  
               agency from which the officer has retired. Defines the  
               term "honorably retired" as all peace officers who  
               have qualified for, and accepted, a service or  
               disability retirement. States that the term "honorably  
               retired" does not include an officer who has agreed to  
               a service retirement in lieu of termination. 

           9.   States that any peace officer employed by specified  
               agencies shall have an endorsement on the  
               identification certificate stating that the issuing  
               agency approves the officer's carrying of a concealed  
               weapon. 

           10.  States that an identification certificate authorizing  
               an officer to carry a concealed weapon may be revoked  
               only after a hearing, as specified, following personal  
               service of notice of the hearing and a 15-day  
               opportunity to respond. 

          This bill authorizes the head of an agency that employs  
          specified peace officers to issue identification in the  







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          form of a badge, insignia, emblem, device, label,  
          certificate, card, or writing that clearly states that the  
          person has honorably retired following service as a peace  
          officer from that agency, as specified.  The bill also  
          authorizes the head of an agency to revoke identification  
          granted pursuant to those provisions in the event of misuse  
          or abuse.

          This bill specifies that if the head of an agency issues a  
          badge to an honorably retired peace officer that is not  
          affixed to a plaque or other memento commemorating the  
          retiree's service for the agency, the words "honorably  
          retired" shall be clearly visible above, underneath, or on  
          the badge itself.

          This bill specifies that the term "honorably retired" does  
          not include an officer who has agreed to a service  
          retirement in lieu of termination.
           
          Prior Legislation  

          SB 1212 (Cox), which failed on the Senate Floor (12-20) on  
          5/12/08.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  No    
          Local:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  7/16/09)

          California State Sheriffs' Association
          San Bernardino County Sheriff
          California Conference of Arson Investigators
          Riverside County Law Enforcement Administrators Association  



           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    According to the author's office:

          Current law provides that any person who willfully wears,  
          exhibits, or uses, or who willfully makes, sells, loans,  
          gives, or transfers to another, any badge, insignia,  
          emblem, device, or any label, certificate, card, or  
          writing, which falsely purports to be authorized for the  
          use of one who by law is given the authority of a peace  







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          officer is guilty of a misdemeanor.

          This bill empowers the head of a local agency that employs  
          peace officers to bestow upon retirees an honorary badge,  
          emblem, device, label, certificate, card writing, or other  
          insignia that states that person's position as an honorable  
          retired peace officer from that agency.  This bill will  
          give these local agencies a valuable tool for honoring,  
          upon retirement, members of their agency who deserve such  
          recognition. 


          RJG:nl  7/16/09   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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