BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                   SB 171|
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                              UNFINISHED BUSINESS


          Bill No:  SB 171
          Author:   Pavley (D)
          Amended:  6/17/09
          Vote:     21

           
           SEN. BUSINESS AND PROFESSIONS COMMITTEE  :  10-0, 3/23/09
          AYES:  Negrete-McLeod, Wyland, Aanestad, Corbett, Correa,  
            Florez, Oropeza, Romero, Walters, Yee

           SENATE FLOOR  :  39-0 (Consent), 3/31/09
          AYES:  Aanestad, Alquist, Ashburn, Benoit, Calderon,  
            Cedillo, Cogdill, Corbett, Correa, Cox, Denham,  
            DeSaulnier, Ducheny, Dutton, Florez, Hancock, Harman,  
            Hollingsworth, Huff, Kehoe, Leno, Liu, Lowenthal,  
            Maldonado, Negrete McLeod, Oropeza, Padilla, Pavley,  
            Romero, Runner, Simitian, Steinberg, Strickland, Walters,  
            Wiggins, Wolk, Wright, Wyland, Yee
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Vacancy

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  72-0, 6/24/09 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Certificated employees:  medical certificates

           SOURCE  :     California Academy of Physician Assistants


           DIGEST  :    This bill allows physician assistants and  
          advanced practice registered nurses to perform a physical  
          examination and submit directly to the governing board or  
          county superintendent of schools the medical certificate of  
          a person wishing to be employed in a position requiring  
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          certification qualifications, or in a retirant position  
          (former retired employee of a school district), as a  
          condition of initial employment.

           Assembly Amendments  added advanced practice registered  
          nurses to the bill's provisions.

          ANALYSIS  :    

          Existing law:

          1.Requires a school district or county superintendent of  
            schools to require a candidate for a position requiring  
            certification qualifications or a retirant position, if  
            the candidate has not previously been employed in a  
            position requiring certification qualifications in this  
            state or has not previously been employed as a retirant,  
            to obtain a medical certificate showing that the  
            candidate is free from any disabling disease that would  
            make the candidate unfit to instruct or associate with  
            children.

          2.Requires a physician or surgeon, or a commissioned  
            medical officer, as specified, to submit a medical  
            certificate directly to the governing board of the school  
            district or the county superintendent of schools.

          3.Defines a certificated person as a person who holds one  
            or more documents such as a certificate, a credential, or  
            a life diploma, which singly or in combination licenses  
            the holder to engage in the school services designated in  
            the document or documents.

          4.Defines a position requiring certification qualifications  
            to include teachers, or functions associated with  
            educational or vocational counseling, guidance, and  
            placement services, school health program, school library  
            services, as specified.

          5.Provides for the regulation and licensing of physician  
            assistants (PAs) by the Physician Assistant Committee  
            (Committee) of the Medical Board of California (MBC).

          6.Provides that a PA may perform those medical services as  

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            set forth by the regulations of the MBC when the services  
            are rendered under the supervision of a licensed  
            physician and surgeon approved by the MBC, except as  
            otherwise provided.

          7.Authorizes a licensed PA or advanced practice registered  
            nurse (APRN) to give the medical examination required of  
            an applicant for a certificate to drive a school bus,  
            school pupil activity bus, youth bus, general public  
            paratransit vehicle, or farm labor vehicle.

          This bill:

          1.Allows a PA or a licensed APRN, acting under a physician  
            standardized procedure and protocol, to submit directly  
            to the governing board of a school district or county  
            superintendent of schools, a medical certificate for a  
            person wishing to be employed in a position requiring  
            certification qualifications, or a retirant position, as  
            a condition of initial employment.

          2.Permits a PA to perform a periodic medical examination as  
            may be required by a school district or a county  
            superintendent of schools of certificated employees or a  
            retirant employee to determine that such employees are  
            free from any communicable disease making it unfit to  
            instruct or associate with children.

          3.Permits any commissioned medical officer who is exempted  
            from licensure pursuant to federal law to conduct medical  
            examinations and issue medical certificates for  
            employment with a school district or county  
            superintendent of schools, as specified.

           Background

           Current law requires a school district or county  
          superintendent of schools which employs a person in a  
          position requiring certification qualifications or a  
          retirant employee applicant, if that person has not been  
          previously employed in a position requiring certification  
          qualifications, to require a medical certificate in a form  
          prescribed by the State Board of Education showing that the  
          applicant is free from any disabling disease which makes  

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          the applicant unfit to instruct or associate with children.  
           The medical certificate must be submitted directly to the  
          governing board or county superintendent by a physician and  
          surgeon or a commissioned medical officer, as specified.   
          Current law also requires that the medical examination be  
          conducted not more than six months before the submission of  
          the certificate.  Positions requiring certification  
          qualifications include teachers, and positions whose  
          functions relate to educational or vocational counseling,  
          guidance and placement services, school health programs and  
          school library services.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  No    
          Local:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  6/26/09)

          California Academy of Physician Assistants (source)
          American Federation of State, County and Municipal  
            Employees, AFL-CIO
          California Association for Nurse Practitioners
          California Medical Association
          California Nurses Midwives Association
          Los Angeles County of Education
          United Nurses Associations of California/Union of Health  
            Care Professionals

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    According to the sponsor of the  
          bill, the California Academy of Physician Assistants  
          (CAPA), this bill is needed to clarify an inconsistency in  
          existing law by allowing PAs, under the supervision of a  
          physician, to conduct medical examinations on applicants  
          seeking employment with a school district or a county  
          superintendent of schools.  CAPA points out that although  
          current law only allows these medical examinations to be  
          performed by physicians, the law does not restrict the  
          ability of clinically competent PAs to perform medical or  
          physical examinations and other routine medical services.   
          In addition, CAPA indicates that California is in the midst  
          of an access to care crisis and these inconsistencies in  
          existing law overburden physicians with routine duties that  
          should be performed by clinically competent PAs.   
          Particularly in underserved areas, it is not always  
          practical for a physician to be available at all times.

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           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  : 
          AYES:  Adams, Ammiano, Anderson, Arambula, Beall, Bill  
            Berryhill, Tom Berryhill, Blakeslee, Block, Blumenfield,  
            Brownley, Buchanan, Caballero, Carter, Chesbro, Conway,  
            Cook, Coto, Davis, De Leon, DeVore, Duvall, Emmerson,  
            Evans, Feuer, Fong, Fuentes, Fuller, Furutani, Gaines,  
            Galgiani, Garrick, Gilmore, Hagman, Hall, Hayashi,  
            Hernandez, Hill, Huber, Huffman, Jeffries, Jones, Knight,  
            Krekorian, Lieu, Logue, Bonnie Lowenthal, Ma, Miller,  
            Monning, Nava, Niello, Nielsen, John A. Perez, V. Manuel  
            Perez, Portantino, Ruskin, Salas, Saldana, Silva,  
            Skinner, Smyth, Solorio, Audra Strickland, Swanson,  
            Torlakson, Torres, Torrico, Tran, Villines, Yamada, Bass
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Charles Calderon, De La Torre, Eng,  
            Fletcher, Harkey, Mendoza, Nestande, Vacancy


          JJA:cm  6/26/09   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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