BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    




                   Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary
                           Senator Christine Kehoe, Chair

                                           193 (Lowenthal)
          
          Hearing Date:  05/18/2009           Amended: 05/06/2009
          Consultant:  Dan Troy           Policy Vote: ED 9-0
          _________________________________________________________________ 
          ____
          BILL SUMMARY:   SB 193, an urgency measure, would allow the Long  
          Beach Unified School District to claim funding for K-3 Class  
          Size Reduction for the 2008-09 through the 2011-12 fiscal years  
          based upon the enrollment counts taken prior to the closure of  
          schools forced by fires in the fall of 2007 and subsequent  
          mudslides on Catalina Island. 
          _________________________________________________________________ 
          ____
                            Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

           Major Provisions         2008-09      2009-10       20101-11    Fund
                                                                  
          CSR exemption                    $470             $470  $470    
          General*

          *Counts toward meeting the Proposition 98 minimum funding  
          guarantee
          _________________________________________________________________ 
          ____

          STAFF COMMENTS: This bill meets the criteria for referral to the  
          Suspense File.
          
          Current law authorizes the K-3 Class Size Reduction Program  
          (CSR) in which school districts may receive funding of $1,071  
          per pupil for maintaining class sizes of no greater than 20  
          pupils per teacher in grades K through 3.  Current law protects  
          school district general purpose funding from temporary losses in  
          average daily attendance (ADA) that were caused by certain  
          emergency conditions, including fires.  This protection for  
          emergency situations does not extend to CSR, so districts that  
          experience are forced to load classrooms with displaced pupils  
          risk losing CSR funding.  

          SBX3 4 (Ducheny, Chapter 12, Statutes of 2009) establishes a CSR  
          reduction schedule for districts that fail to maintain 20 to 1  
          class sizes for the 2008-09 through 2011-12 school years. This  










          legislation provides that participating districts can be  
          penalized no more than 30 percent of program funding.  

          Catalina Island is part of the Long Beach Unified School  
          District (LBUSD) and the Avalon School on Catalina is subject to  
          closure whenever rains threaten to cause earth on the hills  
          surrounding the school to slide.  The hills are vulnerable to  
          these mudslides because vegetation was burned off the hills by  
          the fires on the island in October 2007. LBUSD is compelled to  
          relocate pupils from the school due this risk.  It is projected  
          that the vegetation will have sufficiently re-grown by 2013 to  
          end the danger of mudslides threatening the school.

          By allowing LBUSD to claim CSR funding based on prior year  
          enrollment, the Department of Education anticipates that this  
          bill would allow LBUSD to retain $470,000 it would otherwise  
          lose due to CSR penalties.  


          Page 2
          SB 193 (Lowenthal)

          Related legislation, Chapter 30 (AB 1893, Garrick) of 2008, also  
          insulated districts in counties affected by fires in the fall of  
          2007 from CSR penalties for the 2007-08 fiscal year.