BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  SB 200
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   June 24, 2009

                   ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION
                                 Joe Coto, Chairman
                    SB 200 (Correa) - As Amended:  April 16, 2009

           SENATE VOTE  :   37-0
           
          SUBJECT  :   Raffles: Internet advertisement

           SUMMARY  :   Authorizes private, nonprofit, and eligible  
          organizations, as specified, to advertise raffles over the  
          Internet.  Specifically,  this bill  :    

             1)   Deletes the prohibition on advertising raffles over the  
               Internet.

             2)   Deletes language authorizing an announcement of a raffle  
               on the Web site of the organization responsible for  
               conducting the raffle.

             3)   Provides that an eligible organization shall not be  
               deemed to operate or conduct a raffle over the Internet, or  
               sell raffle tickets over the Internet, if the eligible  
               organization advertises its raffle on the Internet or  
               permits others to do so.

             4)   Provides that information that may be conveyed on an  
               Internet Web site includes, but is not limited to:

                  A)        Lists, descriptions, photographs, or videos of  
                    the raffle prizes.

                  B)        Lists of the prize winners.

                  C)        The rules of the raffle.

                  D)        Frequently asked questions and their answers.

                  E)        Raffle entry forms, including forms that may  
                    be downloaded from the Internet Web site to be  
                    completed manually by raffle ticket purchasers.

                  F)        Raffle contact information, including the  
                    eligible organization's name, address, telephone  








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                    number, facsimile number, or E-mail address.

             5)   Makes other technical and clarifying changes.

           EXISTING LAW  :

             1)   Prohibits the Legislature from authorizing lotteries,  
               but, allows the Legislature to authorize private,  
               nonprofit, and eligible organizations to conduct raffles as  
               a funding mechanism to provide support for their own or  
               another private, nonprofit, eligible organization's  
               beneficial and charitable works, provided that:
             
                  A)        At least, 90 percent of the gross receipts  
                    from the raffle go directly to beneficial purposes in  
                    California. and;

                  B)        Any person who receives compensation in  
                    connection with the operation of a raffle is an  
                    employee of the private nonprofit organization that is  
                    conducting the raffle.  

               The Legislature may amend the percentage of gross receipts  
               required by this subdivision to be dedicated to beneficial  
               or charitable purposes by means of a statute that is signed  
               by the Governor, if two-thirds of the membership of each  
               house concurs on that measure [California Constitution,  
               Article IV, Section 19 (f)].

             2)   Regulates raffles conducted by eligible organizations  
               for beneficial or charitable purposes.

             3)   Prohibits a raffle from being advertised over the  
               Internet, as well as the sale, trading, or redemption of  
               raffle tickets on the Internet.  Allows announcements of a  
               raffle on the web site of the organization responsible for  
               conducting the raffle.

             4)   Defines "eligible organization" for the purpose of  
               specifying who can conduct a raffle, as a private,  
               nonprofit organization that has been licensed to conduct  
               business for one year in California and is exempt from  
               taxation pursuant to specified provisions of the Revenue  
               and Taxation Code.









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             5)   Prohibits an eligible organization from conducting a  
               raffle unless it registers annually with the California  
               Department of Justice (DOJ).

             6)   Requires eligible organizations to annually file a  
               report with DOJ that includes:

                  A)        The aggregate gross receipts from the  
                    operation of raffles.

                  B)        The aggregate direct costs incurred by the  
                    eligible organization from the operation of raffles,  
                    and, the charitable or beneficial purposes for which  
                    proceeds of the raffles were used, or to identify the  
                    eligible recipient organization to which proceeds were  
                    directed, and the amount of those proceeds.  

           FISCAL EFFECT  :   This bill is keyed non-fiscal.

           COMMENTS  :   According to this bill's sponsor, the Ocean  
          Institute, this bill is intended to clarify a gray area in the  
          law, while at the same time, strengthen the prohibition  
          regarding the sale of raffle tickets over the Internet.

          Under existing state law, only eligible private, tax-exempt  
          nonprofit groups qualified to conduct business in California,  
          for at least a year prior to conducting the raffle, may conduct  
          raffles to raise funds for charitable or beneficial purposes in  
          California.  Information listed on the California Department of  
          Justice's (DOJ) website indicates that groups are prohibited  
          from awarding raffle prizes by use of a gaming machine,  
          apparatus, or device such as a slot machine.  In addition, a  
          raffle may not be advertised, operated, or conducted over the  
          Internet.  However, the organization conducting the raffle may  
          place on its website an announcement of a raffle. 
          Last year, DOJ sent letters to approximately 20 nonprofit  
          organizations ordering them to cease and desist from conducting  
          any raffle activities until they have revised the organization's  
          Internet site to stop advertising raffles.  In the letter the  
          Attorney General notified the organizations that violating state  
          law may result in the suspension or revocation of their  
          registration.  

          This bill's anticipated effect would be to reduce the number of  
          DOJ referrals to county district attorneys for violations of the  








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          Internet advertising ban.  Removing the prohibition, as  
          prescribed under this bill, would most likely increase the  
          number of charity raffles advertising on the Internet.  This  
          change could provide more out-of-state players of California  
          charity raffles, which could raise speculation on the propriety  
          under federal law of using United States mail for raffle  
          payments and tickets. 

           In Support .  In support, the Ocean Institute says they believe  
          this bill "will help clarify what is now a gray area in the law  
          while also strengthening the prohibition of selling raffle  
          tickets over the Internet."

          The American Legion, Department of California supports this bill  
          because they say that many of their Posts use the raffles to  
          raise funds for programs that help provide services for veterans  
          and their dependents.  The American Legion goes further by  
          saying that many of their "raffles are for big ticket items,  
          such as homes and cars, we want to be able to get the  
          information out to as many potential ticket buyers as possible."

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :

           Support 
           
          American Legion, Department of California
          Bonnie M. Dumanis, District Attorney of San Diego County
          California Association of Nonprofits
          California Outdoor Heritage Alliance
          City of Dana Point
          City of San Clemente
          City of San Juan Capistrano
          Community Action Partnership of Orange County
          Dana Point Chamber of Commerce
          DesertArc
          Huntington Beach Chamber of Commerce
          Irvine Chamber of Commerce
          Irvine Public Schools Foundation
          Laguna Niguel Chamber of Commerce
          Maritime Museum of San Diego
          Ocean Institute
          Palos Verdes Art Center
          Patricia C. Bates, Orange County Board of Supervisors
          Ronald McDonald House Charities Northern California
          Ronald McDonald House Charities of San Diego








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          Yerba Buena Center for the Arts

           
            Opposition 
           
          None on file

           Analysis Prepared by  :    Rod Brewer / G. O. / (916) 319-2531