BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  SB 200
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          SENATE THIRD READING
          SB 200 (Correa)
          As Amended  July 7, 2009
          Majority vote 

           SENATE VOTE  :37-0  
           
           GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION 17-0                                  
           
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          |Ayes:|Coto, Anderson, Chesbro,      | |                          |
          |     |Cook, De Leon, Evans, Hall,   | |                          |
          |     |Hill, Jeffries, Lieu,         | |                          |
          |     |Mendoza, Nestande, V. Manuel  | |                          |
          |     |Perez, Portantino, Silva,     | |                          |
          |     |Torrico, Tran                 | |                          |
          |-----+------------------------------+-+--------------------------|
          |     |                              | |                          |
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           SUMMARY  :  Authorizes private, nonprofit, and eligible  
          organizations, as specified, to advertise raffles over the  
          Internet.  Specifically,  this bill  :

          1)Deletes the prohibition on advertising raffles over the  
            Internet.

          2)Deletes language authorizing an announcement of a raffle on  
            the Web site of the organization responsible for conducting  
            the raffle.

          3)Provides that an eligible organization shall not be deemed to  
            operate or conduct a raffle over the Internet, or sell raffle  
            tickets over the Internet, if the eligible organization  
            advertises its raffle on the Internet or permits others to do  
            so.

          4)Provides that information that may be conveyed on an Internet  
            Web site includes, but is not limited to:

             a)   Lists, descriptions, photographs, or videos of the  
               raffle prizes;

             b)   Lists of the prize winners;









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             c)   The rules of the raffle;

             d)   Frequently asked questions and their answers;

             e)   Raffle entry forms, including forms that may be  
               downloaded from the Internet Web site to be completed  
               manually by raffle ticket purchasers; and,

             f)   Raffle contact information, including the eligible  
               organization's name, address, telephone number, facsimile  
               number, or E-mail address.

          5)Makes other technical and clarifying changes.

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Prohibits the Legislature from authorizing lotteries, but,  
            allows the Legislature to authorize private, nonprofit, and  
            eligible organizations to conduct raffles as a funding  
            mechanism to provide support for their own or another private,  
            nonprofit, eligible organization's beneficial and charitable  
            works, provided that:

             a)   At least, 90% of the gross receipts from the raffle go  
               directly to beneficial purposes in California; and,

             b)   Any person who receives compensation in connection with  
               the operation of a raffle is an employee of the private  
               nonprofit organization that is conducting the raffle.  

               The Legislature may amend the percentage of gross receipts  
               required by this subdivision to be dedicated to beneficial  
               or charitable purposes by means of a statute that is signed  
               by the Governor, if two-thirds of the membership of each  
               house concurs on that measure [California Constitution,  
               Article IV, Section 19 (f)].

          2)Regulates raffles conducted by eligible organizations for  
            beneficial or charitable purposes.

          3)Prohibits a raffle from being advertised over the Internet, as  
            well as the sale, trading, or redemption of raffle tickets on  
            the Internet.  Allows announcements of a raffle on the Web  
            site of the organization responsible for conducting the  








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            raffle.

          4)Defines "eligible organization" for the purpose of specifying  
            who can conduct a raffle, as a private, nonprofit organization  
            that has been licensed to conduct business for one year in  
            California and is exempt from taxation pursuant to specified  
            provisions of the Revenue and Taxation Code.

          5)Prohibits an eligible organization from conducting a raffle  
            unless it registers annually with the California Department of  
            Justice (DOJ).

          6)Requires eligible organizations to annually file a report with  
            DOJ that includes:

             a)   The aggregate gross receipts from the operation of  
               raffles; and,

             b)   The aggregate direct costs incurred by the eligible  
               organization from the operation of raffles, and, the  
               charitable or beneficial purposes for which proceeds of the  
               raffles were used, or to identify the eligible recipient  
               organization to which proceeds were directed, and the  
               amount of those proceeds.  

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  This bill is keyed non-fiscal.

           COMMENTS  :  According to this bill's sponsor, the Ocean  
          Institute, this bill is intended to clarify a gray area in the  
          law, while at the same time, strengthen the prohibition  
          regarding the sale of raffle tickets over the Internet.

          Under existing state law, only eligible private, tax-exempt  
          nonprofit groups qualified to conduct business in California,  
          for at least a year prior to conducting the raffle, may conduct  
          raffles to raise funds for charitable or beneficial purposes in  
          California.  Information listed on the DOJ Web site indicates  
          that groups are prohibited from awarding raffle prizes by use of  
          a gaming machine, apparatus, or device such as a slot machine.   
          In addition, a raffle may not be advertised, operated, or  
          conducted over the Internet.  However, the organization  
          conducting the raffle may place on its Web site an announcement  
          of a raffle. 









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          Last year, DOJ sent letters to approximately 20 nonprofit  
          organizations ordering them to cease and desist from conducting  
          any raffle activities until they have revised the organization's  
          Internet Web site to stop advertising raffles.  In the letter  
          the Attorney General notified the organizations that violating  
          state law may result in the suspension or revocation of their  
          registration.  

          This bill's anticipated effect would be to reduce the number of  
          DOJ referrals to county district attorneys for violations of the  
          Internet advertising ban.  Removing the prohibition, as  
          prescribed under this bill, would most likely increase the  
          number of charity raffles advertising on the Internet.  This  
          change could provide more out-of-state players of California  
          charity raffles, which could raise speculation on the propriety  
          under federal law of using United States mail for raffle  
          payments and tickets. 

           In support  :  The Ocean Institute says they believe this bill  
          "will help clarify what is now a gray area in the law while also  
          strengthening the prohibition of selling raffle tickets over the  
          Internet."

          The American Legion, Department of California supports this bill  
          because they say that many of their Posts use the raffles to  
          raise funds for programs that help provide services for veterans  
          and their dependents.  The American Legion goes further by  
          saying that many of their "raffles are for big ticket items,  
          such as homes and cars, we want to be able to get the  
          information out to as many potential ticket buyers as possible."

           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Rod Brewer / G. O. / (916) 319-2531 


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