BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



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          SENATE THIRD READING
          SB 208 (Steinberg and Alquist)
          As Amended  October 7, 2010
          2/3 vote. Urgency 

           SENATE VOTE  :38-0  
           
           HEALTH              13-0        APPROPRIATIONS      12-0        
           
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          |Ayes:|Monning, Ammiano, Carter, |Ayes:|Fuentes, Bradford,        |
          |     |De La Torre, De Leon,     |     |Huffman, Coto, Davis, De  |
          |     |Eng, Hayashi, Hernandez,  |     |Leon, Gatto, Hall,        |
          |     |Jones, Bonnie Lowenthal,  |     |Skinner, Solorio,         |
          |     |Nava, V. Manuel Perez,    |     |Torlakson, Torrico        |
          |     |Salas                     |     |                          |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           SUMMARY  :  Enacts statutory changes necessary for the Department  
          of Health Care Services (DHCS) and counties to implement a new  
          proposed Comprehensive Demonstration Project Waiver (Section  
          1115 Waiver) in the Medi-Cal Program.  Specifically,  this bill  :

          1)Requires existing statutory provisions, enacted by SB 1100  
            (Perata), Chapter 560, Statutes of 2005, implementing the  
            hospital financing provisions of the 2005 Medi-Cal  
            Hospital/Uninsured Care Waiver remain in effect to the extent  
            there is no conflict with this bill or the terms and  
            conditions of the new Medi-Cal Section 1115 demonstration  
            project.

          2)Requires, in the event of a conflict between this bill and the  
            special terms and conditions required by the federal Centers  
            for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) for approval of the  
            new demonstration project, the terms and conditions to  
            control.

          3)Requires the state have priority to claim the first $500  
            million in federal funds obtained under the new demonstration  
            project as a match for expenditures incurred under state-only  
            programs.

          4)Authorizes funds from the first $500 million be re-allocated,  








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            if necessary as determined by the director of DHCS  to ensure  
            that at least the $681.64 million of "base funding", as  
            defined, from the original waiver is available to the  
            designated public hospitals.

          5)Grants the director authority to maximize available federal  
            funds including the use of intergovernmental transfer funding  
            for district hospitals that do not have a contract through the  
            Selective Provider Contracting Program.

          6)Establishes the Public Hospital Investment, Improvement and  
            Incentive Fund consisting of intergovernmental transfers from  
            counties or other specified governmental entities, to be  
            matched with federal funds if approved by CMS and authorized  
            by the waiver, and to be used for investment, improvement and  
            incentive payments for designated public hospitals and the  
            affiliated governmental entities (Counties and UC).

          7)Provides that participation in intergovernmental funding is  
            voluntary and that the transferring entity is responsible for  
            the administrative and staff costs to the DHCS.

          8)Requires DHCS to seek federal approval for a Medicare,  
            Medicaid, or combination, demonstration project or waiver for  
            persons who are Medi-Cal and Medicare eligible (dual eligible)  
            in up to four counties.  Authorizes DHCS to require dual  
            eligibles to be assigned as mandatory enrollees as part of the  
            pilot project. And to identify the models for the pilot  
            project by March 1, 2011.

          9)Provides that mandatory enrollment in the dual eligible pilot  
            project applies only to an enrollees Medi-Cal benefits and  
            that enrollment in the Medicare Advantage Special Needs Plan  
            will continue to be optional.

          10)Requires any pilot project to utilize existing mechanisms,  
            including contract, direct hire, public authority or nonprofit  
            consortium, when providing In-Home Support Services (IHSS).

          11)Authorizes DHCS to require the mandatory enrollment of  
            seniors and people with disabilities (SPDs) in a Medi-Cal  
            managed care plan commencing the later of June 1, 2011, or  
            obtaining federal approval and allows a phase-in over a 12  
            month period.  








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          12)Establishes a methodology for the assignment of SPDs who do  
            not choose a plan that is based on utilizations history, plan  
            quality and the inclusion of safety net providers; establishes  
            a stakeholder workgroup to advise on the development of  
            quality data submission standards and establishes penalties  
            for plan noncompliance.

          13)Establishes contract, performance, quality and network  
            adequacy measures and standards that must be met in order to  
            implement mandatory enrollment.

          14)Provides that the terms and conditions of the CMS approved  
            demonstration project shall control in the event of a conflict  
            and in such event requires DHCS to identify the specific  
            provision and provide notice to the Legislature.

          15)Requires the health plans to develop a mechanism to identify  
            higher risk enrollees with complex health needs, in  
            consultation with individual plan member consumers and  
            stakeholders, and requires DHCS to review and approve the  
            mechanism. 

          16)Requires the plans to use a facility site review tool to  
            assess the physical accessibility of providers and requires it  
            to be publicly available.

          17)Specifies that the elements of a medical home include  
            providing referrals and assuring timely preventive, acute and  
            chronic illness treatment in the appropriate setting. 

          18)Authorizes DHCS to make additional modifications to the  
            elements of a medical home, if necessary to secure federal  
            funding that is available under the Patient Protection and  
            Affordable Care Act (Public Law 111-148). 

          19)Authorizes, except in a county with a County Organized Health  
            System, DHCS to contract with additional plans to provide  
            services to SPDs in any county with less than two existing  
            Medi-Cal managed health care plans. 

          20)Authorizes DHCS, for a three-year period, to include a risk  
            sharing mechanism in the contract with the Medi-Cal Managed  
            Care Local Initiative demonstrating the highest potential cost  








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            risk in a conversion from fee for service to capitation in a  
            specified rate study.

          21)Provides, at the director's discretion, authority to allow  
            mandatory enrollment of SPDs in Los Angeles to be phased in  
            over a 12-month period using geography as a factor. 

          22)Requires IHSS services provided to enrollees of Medi-Cal  
            managed health care plans to be provided by means of existing  
            mechanisms (contract, direct hire, public authority or  
            nonprofit consortium). 

          23)Establishes a mechanism, conditioned on federal approval, for  
            the voluntary transfer of public funds by designated public  
            hospitals, the University of California, counties and other  
            entities, to be used as the nonfederal share of payments to  
            Medi-Cal managed care plans for services provided to Medi-Cal  
            enrollees.  Require payments made by Medi-Cal managed care  
            plans, for services provided by these transferring entities,  
            to be no less than the entity would have received on a fee for  
            service basis.  

          24)Requires DHCS to establish, by January 1, 2012, organized  
            health care delivery models for children eligible for CCS and  
            Medi-Cal.  Any model selected must be one of the following:

             a)   An enhanced primary care case management;

             b)   A provider-based accountable care organization;

             c)   A specialty health care plan; or,

             d)   A Medi-Cal managed care plan that includes payment and  
               coverage for CCS-eligible conditions.

          25)Authorizes DHCS to require mandatory enrollment of CCS  
            eligible children in a pilot project.

          26)Adds legislative findings related to the essential role of  
            safety net hospitals in serving the uninsured and Medi-Cal  
            enrollees and the effect that recent health care reform will  
            have in moving payment for health care services to risk-based  
            models and states that it is the intent of the Legislature  
            that funding provided to designated public hospital, private  








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            disproportionate share hospitals and district hospitals  
            through a future hospital quality assurance fee and under a  
            new waiver is implemented with the goal of providing balance  
            and fiscal equity, as specified, predictable and stable  
            funding and to ensure that hospitals have sufficient resources  
            to move towards efficient care and achieving health reform  
            goals and states that the development of specific mechanisms  
            to achieve these goals requires future legislation. 

          27)Makes technical and clarifying changes to the hospital  
            provider fee enacted by AB 1383 (Jones) Chapter 627, Statutes  
            of 2009 and as amended by AB 1653, Chapter 218, Statutes of  
            2010, to conform to the Medi-Cal State Plan Amendment and  
            modifications requested by CMS.

          28)Clarifies the obligation of a hospital to pay the provider  
            fee. 

          29)Authorizes the director to waive interest and penalties if a  
            hospital agrees to make up past due payments as specified.

          30)Authorizes Sacramento County to establish a stakeholder  
            advisory committee, as specified, to provide input on the  
            delivery of health care services to Medi-Cal enrollees by the  
            county safety net providers and authorize the committee to  
            submit input to the department on specified subjects related  
            to health care providers and the county's health care delivery  
            system.

          31)Requires DHCS to consult with stakeholders and provide notice  
            to the Legislature prior to issuing specified implementing  
            notices in lieu of regulatory action.

          32)Makes other technical, conforming and clarifying changes. 

          33)Provides that enactment is contingent upon enactment of AB  
            342 ( John A. Perez and Monning).

          34)Includes an urgency clause allowing this bill to take effect  
            immediately upon enactment.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  This bill has not been analyzed by a fiscal  
          committee.









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           COMMENTS  :  In 2005, California sought a five year federal waiver  
          as a Medicaid demonstration project under the authority of  
          Section 1115(a) of the Social Security Act.  Under this waiver,  
          hospital financing was fundamentally restructured.  The  
          non-federal share of Medi-Cal funds for 22 county and University  
          of California hospitals known as Designated Public Hospitals was  
          shifted from State General Funds to certified public  
          expenditures (CPEs).  

          Federal authority to continue this financing structure expires  
          September 1, 2010.  DHCS is in the process of negotiating a new  
          waiver, but the specific terms and conditions have not yet been  
          finalized.  On August 19, 2010, DHCS requested a 60 day  
          extension.  On August 27, 2010 CMS granted the request.  Given  
          that the current hospital financing waiver is expiring, a new  
          waiver must be negotiated and established by November 1, 2010.   
          This bill and the companion bill, AB 342, synthesize proposed  
          language submitted by the Governor at the May revision, informal  
          feedback from preliminary discussions with CMS, legislative  
          revisions, and input from stakeholders.  

          This bill authorizes DHCS to continue to negotiate with CMS in  
          order to finalize the details of a new waiver that will result  
          in savings of up to $500 million per year by obtaining federal  
          funds to offset General Fund expenditures.  In addition, DHCS is  
          estimating up to $250 million annually in savings in the  
          Medi-Cal program.  This bill is also necessary to begin  
          implementation of mandatory enrollment of SPDs into Medi-Cal  
          managed care plans and development of pilot projects for CCS  
          children and dual eligbles. 


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Marjorie Swartz / HEALTH / (916)  
          319-2097                                     FN: 0007205