BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  SB 213
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          SENATE THIRD READING
          SB 213 (Florez)
          As Amended  June 18, 2009
          Majority vote 

           SENATE VOTE  :32-3  
           
           GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION 18-0  APPROPRIATIONS      17-0        
           
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          |Ayes:|Coto, Anderson, Chesbro,  |Ayes:|De Leon, Conway, Ammiano, |
          |     |Cook,                     |     |                          |
          |     |De Leon, Galgiani, Hall,  |     |Charles Calderon, Coto,   |
          |     |Hill, Jeffries, Lieu,     |     |Davis,                    |
          |     |Mendoza, Nestande,        |     |Fuentes, Hall, Harkey,    |
          |     |V. Manuel Perez,          |     |Miller,                   |
          |     |Portantino, Silva,        |     |Nielsen, John A. Perez,   |
          |     |Torres, Torrico, Tran     |     |Skinner,                  |
          |     |                          |     |Solorio, Audra            |
          |     |                          |     |Strickland, Torlakson,    |
          |     |                          |     |Hill                      |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |     |                          |     |                          |
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           SUMMARY  :  Extends the moratorium on the issuance of new gambling  
          licenses for card rooms from January 1, 2015 to January 1, 2020,  
          and makes other related changes regarding the regulation of  
          gambling.  Specifically,  this bill  :
           
          1)Prohibits a governing body of electors representing a city,  
            county, or city and county from authorizing or expanding any  
            legal gaming beyond those licenses that were permitted on  
            January 1, 1996, and, extends the sunset date from January 1,  
            2015 to January 1, 2020.

          2)Limits the California Gambling Control Commission (CGCC) from  
            issuing a gambling license for a card room that was not  
            licensed to operate on December 31, 1999, unless an  
            application to operate that establishment was on file with the  
            Department of Justice (DOJ) before September 1, 2000, and,  
            extends the sunset date from January 1, 2015 to January 1,  
            2020. 
           
           EXISTING LAW  :








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          1)Establishes the Gambling Control Act (Act) and provides for  
            the licensure of certain individuals and establishments  
            involved in various gambling activities, and for the            
                  regulation of those activities, by the CGCC.

          2)Provides for the enforcement of those activities by DOJ.

          3)Provides that any violation of the Act for which a penalty is  
            not provided is punishable as a misdemeanor.

          4)Prohibits, until January 1, 2015, the governing body and the  
            electors of a county, city, or city and county from  
            authorizing or expanding any legal gaming beyond that  
            permitted on January 1, 1996.

          5)Prohibits the CGCC, until January 1, 2015, from issuing a  
            gambling establishment that was not licensed to operate on  
            December 31, 1999, except as specified.
           
           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Assembly Appropriations  
          Committee, this bill results in forgone revenues for the  
          Gambling Control Fund from 2014-15 through 2019-20.  The amount  
          of forgone revenue is unknown, but could be in the millions of  
          dollars annually.
           
          COMMENTS  :  The Gambling Control Act of 1998 (Act) was  
          established to provide a comprehensive scheme for statewide  
          regulation of legal gambling.  Among several things, the Act  
          provided that no new gambling establishment may be opened in a  
          city, county, or city and county, in which a gambling  
          establishment was not operating on and before January 1, 1984,  
          except upon the affirmative vote of the electors of that local  
          jurisdiction.  Local jurisdictions may adopt a gambling  
          ordinance governing items such as the hours of operation of  
          gambling at those premises, patron security, location of  
          premises, wagering limits and the number of tables permitted in  
          those premises and in the jurisdiction as a whole.
           
          There are currently two statutory moratoriums that restrict the  
          growth of controlled gambling in California.  One moratorium  
          prohibits the state from issuing licenses for new gambling  
          establishments.  The other limits the amount that controlled  
          gambling can expand in local jurisdictions to no more than  








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          24.99% compared to the amount that was authorized on January 1,  
          1999.  Most local jurisdictions have modified their gambling  
          ordinances to realize the maximum amount of growth authorized by  
          law.
           
          According to sources who support this bill, they say that  
          "California has had a longstanding policy against the  
          proliferation of gambling establishments."  The supporters went  
          further by saying, "Since 1995, California has discouraged and  
          precluded additional cities and counties from adopting  
          ordinances providing for the expansion of gambling.  The  
          Governor adopted an executive order discouraging casinos in the  
          urban area."  On May 18, 2005, Governor Schwarzenegger issued a  
          proclamation on tribal gaming policy, which includes an  
          explanation on his position on Class III gaming in urbanized  
          areas.         


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Rod Brewer / G. O. / (916) 319-2531 


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