BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  SB 215
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:  June 17, 2009

                       ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON LOCAL GOVERNMENT
                             Anna Marie Caballero, Chair
                     SB 215 (Wiggins) - As Amended:  May 12, 2009

           SENATE VOTE  :  21-14
           
          SUBJECT  :  Local government:  organization.

           SUMMARY  :  Adds an applicable regional transportation plan,  
          including a sustainable communities strategy or alternate  
          planning strategy, to the list of factors that local agency  
          formation commissions (LAFCOs) must consider before making  
          boundary decisions, and repeals the authorization permitting  
          LAFCOs to consider regional growth goals and policies. 

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Establishes the procedures for the organization and  
            reorganization of cities, counties, and special districts  
            under the Cortese-Knox-Hertzberg Local Reorganization Act of  
            2000.

          2)Provides for factors to be considered in the review of a  
            proposal for a change of organization or reorganization.

          3)Allows a LAFCO to consider the regional growth goals and  
            policies established by a collaboration of elected officials  
            only, formally representing their local jurisdictions in an  
            official capacity on a regional or subregional basis.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  None

           COMMENTS  :   

          1)Existing law requires the California Air Resources Board to  
            assign each metropolitan planning organization (MPO) a  
            greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions reduction target, and then  
            requires each MPO to prepare a "sustainable communities  
            strategy," or SCS, as a component of its regional  
            transportation plan (RTP) [SB 375, Steinberg, Chapter 728,  
            Statutes of 2008].  The SCS serves as a blueprint for  
            communities to achieve the region's GHG emissions reduction  
            target.  If the SCS does not achieve the target, the MPO must  








                                                                  SB 215
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            prepare an alternative planning strategy (APS).

          2)LAFCOs control the boundaries of cities and special districts,  
            operating under the Cortese-Knox-Hertzberg Act.  The courts  
            call LAFCOs the Legislature's "watchdog" over these boundary  
            changes.  To guide their boundary decisions, LAFCOs must adopt  
            spheres of influence for cities and districts, designating  
            their future service areas and boundaries, and LAFCOs'  
            boundary decisions must be consistent with these spheres of  
            influence.  As LAFCOs prepare to make decisions about proposed  
            boundary changes, they must consider 15 specified factors,  
            including local general plans and specific plans.



          3)The goal of SB 215 is to bring the 15 specified factors in  
            line with the recently enacted provisions of SB 375.  SB 215  
            adds an applicable RTP, including an SCS or APS, to the list  
            of specified factors that a LAFCO must consider before making  
            a boundary decision.  Another section of existing law already  
            permits a LAFCO to consider regional growth goals and polices  
            [AB 2838 (Hertzberg), Chapter 761, Statutes of 2000].  While  
            this existing statute is permissive, SB 215 would instead  
            require a LAFCO, when reviewing proposals for a change of  
            organization or reorganization, to additionally consider any  
            applicable RTP, including an SCS or APS.
           
          4)COMMITTEE AMENDMENTS  :  

             a)   SB 215 would repeal Government Code Section 56668.5.   
               Repealing this section is not necessary, given that it  
               applies to "regional growth goals and policies," which has  
               a broader application than to just regional transportation  
               plans.  The Committee may wish to consider removing Section  
               2 of the bill and leaving the existing Section 56668.5  
               intact.

             b)   Pursuant to SB 375, the MPO's adoption of an RTP will  
               inherently include an SCS, which is adopted as a component  
               of the RTP.  To avoid redundancy in terminology, the  
               Committee may wish to consider striking and replacing  
               subdivision (g) of Section 56668 with the following  
               language:

               (g) A regional transportation plan adopted pursuant to  








                                                                  SB 215
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               Section 65080, and consistency with city or county general  
               and specific plans.

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :

           Support 
           
          CA Association of Local Agency Formation Commissions
          Mendocino LAFCO
          Sonoma LAFCO
          The Trust for Public Land
          Planning and Conservation League
           
            Opposition 
           
          None on file

           Analysis Prepared by  :    Debbie Michel / L. GOV. / (916)  
          319-3958