BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  SB 215
                                                                  Page  1


          SENATE THIRD READING
          SB 215 (Wiggins)
          As Amended  June 22, 2009
          Majority vote 

           SENATE VOTE  :21-14  
           
           LOCAL GOVERNMENT    5-2         APPROPRIATIONS      10-5        
           
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Ayes:|Caballero, Arambula,      |Ayes:|De Leon, Ammiano, Coto,   |
          |     |Davis, Krekorian, Skinner |     |Davis,  Fuentes, Hall,    |
          |     |                          |     |John A. Perez, Skinner,   |
          |     |                          |     |Solorio, Torlakson        |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |Nays:|Knight, Duvall            |Nays:|Nielsen, Duvall, Harkey,  |
          |     |                          |     |Miller,                   |
          |     |                          |     |Audra Strickland          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 

           SUMMARY  :  Adds a regional transportation plan to the list of  
          factors that local agency formation commissions (LAFCOs) must  
          consider before making boundary decisions. 

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Establishes the procedures for the organization and  
            reorganization of cities, counties, and special districts  
            under the Cortese-Knox-Hertzberg Local Reorganization Act of  
            2000.

          2)Provides for factors to be considered in the review of a  
            proposal for a change of organization or reorganization.

          3)Allows a LAFCO to consider the regional growth goals and  
            policies established by a collaboration of elected officials  
            only, formally representing their local jurisdictions in an  
            official capacity on a regional or subregional basis.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Assembly Appropriations  
          Committee, costs to LAFCOs to consider additional factors when  
          making boundary decisions would not be state-reimbursable, as  
          LAFCOs have authority to levy fees to cover their costs.








                                                                  SB 215
                                                                  Page  2



           COMMENTS  :  Existing law requires the California Air Resources  
          Board to assign each metropolitan planning organization (MPO) a  
          greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions reduction target, and then  
          requires each MPO to prepare a "sustainable communities  
          strategy," or SCS, as a component of its regional transportation  
          plan (RTP) [SB 375 (Steinberg), Chapter 728, Statutes of 2008].   
          The SCS serves as a blueprint for communities to achieve the  
          region's GHG emissions reduction target.  If the SCS does not  
          achieve the target, the MPO must prepare an alternative planning  
          strategy (APS).

          LAFCOs control the boundaries of cities and special districts,  
          operating under the Cortese-Knox-Hertzberg Act.  The courts call  
          LAFCOs the Legislature's "watchdog" over these boundary changes.  
           To guide their boundary decisions, LAFCOs must adopt spheres of  
          influence for cities and districts, designating their future  
          service areas and boundaries, and LAFCOs' boundary decisions  
          must be consistent with these spheres of influence.  As LAFCOs  
          prepare to make decisions about proposed boundary changes, they  
          must consider 15 specified factors, including local general  
          plans and specific plans.
          The goal of this bill is to bring the 15 specified factors in  
          line with the recently enacted provisions of SB 375.  This bill  
          adds an RTP adopted pursuant to Government Code Section 65080 to  
          the list of specified factors that a LAFCO must consider before  
          making a boundary decision.  Another section of existing law  
          already permits a LAFCO to consider regional growth goals and  
          polices [AB 2838 (Hertzberg), Chapter 761, Statutes of 2000].   
          While this existing statute is permissive, this bill would  
          instead require a LAFCO, when reviewing proposals for a change  
          of organization or reorganization, to additionally consider an  
          RTP.


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Debbie Michel / L. GOV. / (916)  
          319-3958 



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