BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



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                              UNFINISHED BUSINESS


          Bill No:  SB 220
          Author:   Yee (D), et al
          Amended:  8/24/09
          Vote:     21

           
           PRIOR VOTES NOT RELEVANT

          SENATE HEALTH COMMITTEE  :  8-0, 8/31/10
          AYES:  Alquist, Strickland, Aanestad, Cedillo, Leno,  
            Negrete McLeod, Pavley, Romero
           
          ASSEMBLY FLOOR  : 54-24, 8/30/10 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT :    Heath care coverage:  preventive health  
          services:  tobacco 
                      cessation

           SOURCE  :     American Cancer Society
                      American Heart Association
                      American Lung Association


           DIGEST  :    This bill requires a health care service plan  
          (health plan) contract or health insurance policy issued,  
          amended, renewed or delivered after January 1, 2011, to  
          cover specified tobacco cessation treatments, requests the  
          California Health Benefits Review Program (CHBRP) to  
          prepare an analysis of the cost savings as a result of the  
          provisions of this bill and states that this bill shall  
          become inoperative on the date the American Health Benefit  
          Exchange (Exchange), as defined, determines that the  
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          requirements of this bill will result in additional costs  
          to the state.

           Assembly Amendments  delete the version of the bill that  
          passed the Senate regarding broadband communications and  
          now addresses the issue of health care coverage and tobacco  
          cessation.

           ANALYSIS  :    

           Existing state law  :

          1. Provides for regulation of health plans by the  
             Department of Managed Health Care and health insurers by  
             the Department of Insurance.

          2. Allows health insurers (but not health plans) to subject  
             treatment for nicotine use to separate deductibles,  
             co-pays, and overall cost limitations.

          3. Requires, by regulation, health plans (but not health  
             insurers) to cover all medically necessary services,  
             applicable to basic health care services and also to  
             prescription drug benefits, if prescription drugs are  
             covered.

          4. Allows, by regulation, health plans covering  
             prescription drug benefits to require prior  
             authorization and to establish co-payments or  
             deductibles that are found to be non-objectionable.

           Existing federal law  :

          1. Requires each state, by January 1, 2014, to establish an  
             Exchange that makes qualified health plans available to  
             qualified individuals and qualified employers.

          2. Establishes requirements for the Exchange, for health  
             plans participating in the Exchange, and defines who is  
             eligible to receive coverage in the Exchange.

          This bill:

          1. Makes specified findings and declarations regarding the  

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             costs of tobacco use in California and the benefits of  
             tobacco cessation services.  

          2. Requires group or individual health plan contracts and  
             health insurance policies that are issued, amended,  
             renewed, or delivered on or after September 23, 2010, to  
             comply with specified requirements related to  
             preventative health of the federal Patient Protection  
             and Affordable Care Act of 2010 (PPACA) (Public Law  
             111-148) and any subsequent rules or regulations issued  
             pursuant to those requirements. 

          3. Requires a health plan contract or health insurance  
             policy issued, amended, renewed, or delivered on or  
             after January 1, 2011, to cover a minimum of two courses  
             of treatment in a 12-month period for all smoking  
             cessation treatments rated "A" or "B" by the United  
             States Preventive Services Task Force, which shall  
             include counseling and over-the-counter medication and  
             prescription pharmacotherapy approved by the federal  
             Food and Drug and Administration (FDA).  

          4. States that coverage provided pursuant to this bill  
             shall only be available upon the order of an authorized  
             provider and that nothing in this bill shall preclude a  
             health plan from allowing enrollees to access tobacco  
             cessation services on a self-referral basis. 

          5. States that "course of treatment" shall be defined to  
             consist of the following:

             A.    As applied to "counseling," at least four sessions  
                of counseling, this may be telephone, group, or  
                individual counseling with each session lasting at  
                least 10 minutes.

             B.    As applied to "prescription" or "over-the-counter"  
                medication, the duration of treatment approved by the  
                FDA for that medication.

          6. States that enrollees shall not be required to enter  
             counseling in order to receive tobacco cessation  
             medications after the patient's first course of  
             treatment.

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          7. Prohibits a health plan contract or health insurance  
             policy from imposing prior authorization or stepped-care  
             requirements on tobacco cessation treatments after the  
             patient's first course of treatment. 

          8. States that this bill shall not apply to Medicare  
             supplement plan contracts or to specialized health plan  
             contracts.  

          9. Requests that the University of California, as part of  
             CHBRP prepare a report by December 31, 2013, evaluating  
             the requirements of this bill to determine any state  
             savings as a result of the requirements and requests  
             that the report be made available to the Legislature and  
             to the Department of Insurance and the Department of  
             Managed Health Care.

          10.States that this bill shall become inoperative on the  
             date that the state determines that, taking into account  
             any state savings identified in 9) above, the  
             requirements of this bill will result in the state  
             assuming additional costs pursuant to specified  
             requirements of the PPACA.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  Yes

          This bill as amended has not been analyzed by an Assembly  
          fiscal committee.

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/27/10)

          American Cancer Society (co-source)
          American Heart Association (co-source)
          American Lung Association (co-source)

           OPPOSITION  :    (Verified  8/27/10)

          Association of California Life and Health Insurance  
          Companies

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    This bill is jointly sponsored by  
          the American Lung Association, the American Cancer Society,  

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          and the American Heart Association who states that health  
          plans have an obligation to fully over smoking cessation  
          services for their members.  The sponsors state that a  
          person's chances of successfully quitting more than doubles  
          when an evidence-based tobacco cessation service or  
          treatment is used.  Providing comprehensive tobacco  
          cessation services and treatments not only will improve the  
          health of smokers and save lives, it will provide economic  
          benefits to insurers, employers, government, taxpayers, and  
          smokers themselves.

           ARGUMENTS IN OPPOSITION  :    The Association of California  
          Life and Health Insurance Companies (ACLHIC) opposes this  
          bill, as amended, because it imposes a new benefit mandate  
          and eliminates the flexibility of an employer to pick  
          benefits that best address the needs of his/her employees  
          in the future.  ACLHIC states that in an era of escalating  
          medical costs, mandating additional benefits into all  
          health insurance policies, while well-intended, is  
          counterproductive to its efforts to make health insurance  
          more affordable and available to all Californians.

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  : 
          AYES: Adams, Ammiano, Arambula, Bass, Beall, Block,  
            Blumenfield, Bradford, Brownley, Buchanan, Caballero,  
            Charles Calderon, Carter, Chesbro, Coto, Davis, De La  
            Torre, De Leon, Eng, Evans, Feuer, Fletcher, Fong,  
            Fuentes, Furutani, Galgiani, Gatto, Hall, Harkey,  
            Hayashi, Hernandez, Hill, Huffman, Jones, Lieu, Bonnie  
            Lowenthal, Ma, Mendoza, Monning, Nava, Nestande, V.  
            Manuel Perez, Portantino, Ruskin, Salas, Saldana,  
            Skinner, Solorio, Swanson, Torlakson, Torres, Torrico,  
            Yamada, John A. Perez
          NOES: Anderson, Bill Berryhill, Tom Berryhill, Conway,  
            Cook, DeVore, Fuller, Gaines, Garrick, Gilmore, Hagman,  
            Huber, Jeffries, Knight, Logue, Miller, Niello, Nielsen,  
            Norby, Silva, Smyth, Audra Strickland, Tran, Villines
          NO VOTE RECORDED: Vacancy, Vacancy


          CTW:do  8/31/10   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE


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