BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                   SB 229|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  SB 229
          Author:   Pavley (D)
          Amended:  6/1/09
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE NATURAL RES. & WATER COMMITTEE  :  7-3, 4/14/09
          AYES:  Pavley, Kehoe, Leno, Padilla, Simitian, Wiggins,  
            Wolk
          NOES:  Cogdill, Hollingsworth, Huff
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Benoit

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  7-5, 5/28/09
          AYES:  Kehoe, Corbett, DeSaulnier, Hancock, Leno, Oropeza,  
            Yee
          NOES:  Cox, Denham, Runner, Walters, Wyland
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Wolk


           SUBJECT  :    California Water Commission:  Bay-Delta

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill revives the California Water  
          Commission, moves it out of the Department of Water  
          Resources, and gives it substantial new authority relating  
          to the management of the Delta. 

           ANALYSIS  :    

          Existing law:

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                                                                SB 229
                                                                Page  
          2

          1. Establishes the nine-member California Water Commission  
             in the Department of Water Resources and requires the  
             California Water Commission to conduct an annual review  
             of the progress and operation of the State Water Project  
             and to carry out various other related functions.

          2. Requires various state agencies to carry out programs,  
             projects, and activities on behalf of the Sacramento-San  
             Joaquin Delta.

          The California Bay-Delta Authority Act establishes in the  
          state government the California Bay-Delta Authority.  The  
          Act requires the Authority and the implementing agencies to  
          carry out programs, projects, and activities necessary to  
          implement the Bay-Delta Program, defined to mean those  
          projects, programs, commitments, and other actions that  
          address the goals and objectives of the CALFED Bay-Delta  
          Programmatic Record of Decision, dated August 28, 2000, or  
          as it may be amended.

          This bill:

          1. Provides that the California Water Commission  
             (Commission) is an independent commission, and decreases  
             the number of Commission members from nine to five.

          2. States that the Governor shall appoint the initial five  
             members of the Commission on or before January 15, 2010.  
              The members will serve staggered terms.  The terms of  
             the members of the Commission will expire as follows:   
             one member on January 15, 2011, two members on January  
             15, 2012, and two members on January 15, 2013.  The  
             members of the commission will allocate the initial  
             terms among themselves by lot or other random method.   
             The terms of the successors to the initial members will  
             be for four years by current law.

          3. Requires the Commission to serve as lead agency to  
             implement projects recommended by the final  
             environmental impact report of the Bay-Delta  
             Conservation Plan.  The Commission may enter into  
             agreements with the appropriate state agencies to  
             provide technical assistance that may be necessary to  
             implement specific projects.  The Commission may  







                                                                SB 229
                                                                Page  
          3

             delegate lead agency status for projects in the  
             Bay-Delta Conservation Plan to other appropriate state  
             or local entities.

          4. Requires the Commission to identify and prioritize early  
             action projects and programs necessary for achieving the  
             two primary goals for the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta  
             of restoring the Delta ecosystem and creating a more  
             reliable supply of water for California, while also  
             recognizing the unique values of the Delta.

          5. Requires the Commission to select at least one  
             individual to serve as a watermaster who will be charged  
             with the responsibility of enforcing all laws that are  
             relevant to the successful implementation of the  
             Bay-Delta Conservation Plan.  The watermaster will  
             notify the Commission of any action of the Natural  
             Resources Agency, the state board, or any other  
             governmental entity that is consistent with the law.   
             Watermaster decisions may be appealed by an affected  
             party to the chair of the state board.  The chair may  
             stay decisions if he/she determines that the decision of  
             the watermaster was not supported by substantial  
             evidence in the record.  An order of the chair of the  
             state board pursuant to this subdivision that stays an  
             order of the watermaster will be set for hearing before  
             the full state board at the earliest possible meeting.

          6. Requires the Commission to establish and impose a  
             per-acre-foot fee on water diversions within the  
             Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta watershed, and a fee on any  
             water conveyed through or around the Sacramento-San  
             Joaquin Delta.  The costs of the Commission to implement  
             this bill is to be paid, upon appropriation by the  
             Legislature, from this fee or similar fee revenues  
             collected by another state agency.                

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  6/1/09) (prior version of the bill)

          Natural Resources Defense Council 








                                                                SB 229
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           OPPOSITION  :    (Verified  6/1/09) (prior version of the  
          bill)

          Association of California Water Agencies

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    According to the author, "The  
          ongoing environmental collapse of the California Bay-Delta,  
          if not reversed, will result in ecosystem losses that  
          threaten the water supplies of millions of Californians,  
          agriculture, and protected species such as salmon and other  
          species.  The Legislature is considering many bills on the  
          Bay-Delta in this term, but SB 229 is unique in that it  
          focuses on only short-term, positive steps that can be  
          achieved promptly.  This bill adopts the recommendation of  
          the Delta Vision Task Force that two co-equal goals should  
          be adopted: ecosystem restoration and improvements to water  
          supply reliability.  It does not address long-term  
          governance, a peripheral canal, possible bond financing, or  
          land use reforms. Instead, it focuses only on ecosystem  
          planning, short-term funding, and enforcement of existing  
          laws."

           ARGUMENTS IN OPPOSITION  :    According to the Association of  
          California Water Agencies (ACWA), "While it is possible  
          that a permanent Delta Governance structure may not be  
          negotiated in the 2009 legislative session and an interim  
          approach as contemplated by SB 299 may be required, ACWA  
          respectfully submits that the approach in SB 229 is  
          overbroad and over reaching."  ACWA raises particular  
          concerns with (1) not being clear whether the Bay Delta  
          Conservation Plan discussed in this bill is the same as the  
          Bay Delta Conservation Plan being developed by the NRA,  
          delta water exporters, and others, (2) the appointment of a  
          watermaster, and (3) fees.  
          

          CTW:mw  6/1/09   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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