BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                   SB 231|
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                              UNFINISHED BUSINESS 


          Bill No:  SB 231
          Author:   Lowenthal (D)
          Amended:  6/22/10
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE ENV. QUALITY COMMITTEE  :  5-2, 4/27/09
          AYES:  Simitian, Corbett, Hancock, Lowenthal, Pavley
          NOES:  Runner, Ashburn

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  7-3, 5/11/09
          AYES:  Kehoe, Corbett, DeSaulnier, Hancock, Leno, Wolk, Yee
          NOES:  Cox, Denham, Walters
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Oropeza, Runner, Wyland

           SENATE FLOOR  :  22-17, 5/26/09
          AYES: Alquist, Calderon, Cedillo, Corbett, DeSaulnier,  
            Ducheny, Florez, Hancock, Kehoe, Leno, Liu, Lowenthal,  
            Oropeza, Padilla, Pavley, Romero, Simitian, Steinberg,  
            Wiggins, Wolk, Wright, Yee
          NOES: Aanestad, Ashburn, Benoit, Cogdill, Correa, Cox,  
            Denham, Dutton, Harman, Hollingsworth, Huff, Maldonado,  
            Negrete McLeod, Runner, Strickland, Walters, Wyland
          NO VOTE RECORDED: Vacancy

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  Not available 


           SUBJECT  :    Hazardous waste:  generator fees

           SOURCE  :     Author


                                                           CONTINUED





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           DIGEST  :    This bill authorizes the Department of Toxic  
          Substance Control to annually adjust the Hazardous Waste  
          Generator Fee.

           Assembly Amendments  set the base fee rate at $3,949 for the  
          2010 calendar year, and authorize the Department of Toxic  
          Substances Control to adjust the base fee rate annually as  
          specified.

           ANALYSIS  :    Existing law:

          1. Under existing law, the Health and Safety Code imposes  
             various hazardous waste fees on the generation,  
             transportation, transfer, storage, treatment, and  
             disposal of hazardous wastes.  These fees are collected  
             by either the Board of Equalization (BOE) or the  
             Department of Toxic Substances Control (DTSC).  Revenues  
             from the hazardous waste fees are used to fund DTSC's  
             administration of the hazardous waste regulatory program  
             and the state Superfund program.

          2. Requires the generator of hazardous waste to pay BOE a  
             generator fee for each generator site for each calendar  
             year, with certain exceptions and conditions, based on  
             tiers of rates calculated according to the amount of  
             waste generated during the prior calendar year.

             Existing law sets the base fee rate at $2,748 for the  
             1997 calendar year and requires BOE to adjust the base  
             fee rate annually to reflect changes in the cost of  
             living.

          This bill:

          1. Establishes the base rate for the Hazardous Waste  
             Generator Fee at $3,949 per year. 

          2. Replaces the current cost-of-living adjustment based on  
             the changes to the Consumer Price Index with the  
             authority for the DTSC to annually adjust the base rate  
             fee by no more that five percent to reflect the  
             increased or decreased hazardous waste regulatory  
             program cost to DTSC. 








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          3. Provides that the annual adjustment to the base rate fee  
             shall not be increased if there is a reserve balance in  
             the Hazardous Waste Control Account greater than  
             one-third of the annual revenue generated from the fee. 

          4. Provides that the annual adjustment to the base rate fee  
             may not be made if there is an outstanding loan from the  
             Hazardous Waste Control Account to the General Fund. 

           Background
           
          According to the author's office, this bill is designed to  
          increase the flexibility of the state in adjusting annual  
          fees on hazardous waste generators to pay for the state's  
          regulation of hazardous waste disposal.  The current rate  
          setting process is based only on the changes to the  
          Consumer Price Index and fails to consider the changes in  
          programmatic costs.  This bill updates a 13 year old fee  
          standard and increases DTSC's ability to make minor  
          adjustments to the base fee rate. 

           Comments
           
          According to the Assembly Third Reading analysis, the  
          Hazardous Waste Control Account generated annual revenue  
          ranging from about $44 million to just over $62 million,  
          with annual revenues averaging approximately $49 million.   
          During that same period, account expenditures ranged from  
          $46 million to $57 million and averaged about $51 million.   
          Expenditures exceeded revenues in four of the five years.   
          While the account always carried a balance, in 2007-08 the  
          fund balance fell to four percent of program expenditures.   
          In only one year, 2006-07, did the fund balance exceed  
          one-third of program expenditures.  There were no loans  
          from the fund to the General Fund during this period. 

          Despite the maintenance of past fund balances, DTSC fears  
          future shortfalls. According to DTSC, the economic downturn  
          means a reduction in activities that generate hazardous  
          waste and which, therefore, produce program revenue.  Yet  
          many program costs result from "legacy" activities, past  
          waste generation and disposal that do not correspond to  
          current economic activity.  For this reason, DTSC projects  
          fund shortfalls by 2014-15, absent adequate fee increases. 







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           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

          According to the Assembly Appropriations Committee,  
          potential increased annual revenue to the Hazardous Waste  
          Control Account, possibly in the millions of dollars, to  
          the extent program needs, as determined by DTSC, exceed  
          changes in the cost-of-living, as measured by the Consumer  
          Price Index. 


          TSM:nl  8/26/10   Senate Floor Analyses 

                       SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  NONE RECEIVED

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