BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                   SB 253|
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                                    CONSENT


          Bill No:  SB 253
          Author:   Wyland (R)
          Amended:  4/29/09
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE EDUCATION COMMITTEE  :  7-0, 4/22/09
          AYES:  Romero, Huff, Hancock, Liu, Maldonado, Simitian,  
            Wyland
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Alquist, Padilla


           SUBJECT  :    Career technical education:  recognition  
          certificates

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill establishes a career technical  
          education certificate and authorizes school districts to  
          award the certificates to pupils who meet specified  
          requirements. 

           ANALYSIS  :    Existing law establishes various career  
          technical education (CTE) programs for public schools  
          including but not limited to regional occupational centers  
          and programs (ROC/Ps), partnership academies, adult  
          education programs, and career technical education programs  
          in high schools and community colleges.  The State Board of  
          Education (SBE) adopted model curriculum standards for CTE  
          in May 2005 and adopted the curriculum frameworks for those  
          standards in January 2007.  The standards are organized in  
          15 industry sectors and identify the academic and technical  
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          requirements for different career pathways within each  
          sector.  

          Existing law requires any business, trade or professional  
          association, union, or state or local governmental agency  
          that operates, under the auspices of the local school  
          district, a career preparatory program to award program  
          completers a certificate of completion that supplements a  
          high school diploma.  Existing law requires each school  
          district maintaining any of grades 7 to 12, inclusive, to  
          offer to all otherwise qualified pupils courses of study  
          that 1) fulfill the requirements and prerequisites for  
          admission to California public institutions of  
          postsecondary education and 2) provide an opportunity for  
          pupils to attain entry-level employment skills in business  
          or industry upon graduation from high school.  Current law  
          permits districts to fulfill their responsibility, pursuant  
          to number 2) by adopting a required curriculum that meets  
          or exceeds the model standards CTE adopted by the State  
          Board of Education.  Existing law requires each person  
          between the ages of 6 and 18, unless otherwise exempted, to  
          be subject to compulsory full-time education.  

          This bill:

          1.Authorizes school districts to award career technical  
            education certificates to pupils who:  

             A.   Satisfactorily complete four semester-long CTE  
               courses.  

             B.   Satisfactorily participate in a structured  
               work-based learning experience related to the CTE  
               courses.  To the extent possible, the courses shall be  
               within the same industry sector as identified in the  
               California Career Technical Education Model Curriculum  
               standards adopted by the state board.

             C.   Satisfactorily completed a culminating project  
               related to the CTE courses.  

          2.Prohibits the CTE certificate from being construed as  
            equivalent to the award of a high school diploma or as a  
            change to the compulsory education laws or requirements  







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            for districts to offer courses of study that prepare  
            students for postsecondary education and employment.  

          According to the author's office, several states have  
          specialized high school endorsements that are awarded to  
          students who complete additional coursework or complete  
          differentiated coursework in certain subject areas,  
          complete a series of units in a technical field, or obtain  
          technical certification before the end of high school.  By  
          enabling students to earn a supplemental certificate to  
          their high school diploma, this bill could encourage more  
          students to take CTE classes while in high school.

           Prior Legislation  

          AB 2448 (Hancock), Chapter 527, Statutes of 2006, requires  
          at least 90 percent of ROC/P courses are part of an  
          occupational course sequence that targets comprehensive  
          skills.

           Related Legislation
           
          SB 515 (Hancock), requires that at least half of sequenced  
          CTE courses met are linked to regional or state high  
          priority workforce needs.

          SB 381 (Wright), requires districts adopting a college  
          preparation curriculum for high school graduation require  
          students to also complete CTE courses in order to earn the  
          high school diploma.

          SB 725 (Hancock), authorizes ROC/Ps to offer apprenticeship  
          preparation programs.  

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  No    
          Local:  No

          DLW:nl  4/29/09   Senate Floor Analyses 

                       SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  NONE RECEIVED

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