BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                   SB 263|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  SB 263
          Author:   Strickland (R)
          Amended:  2/24/09
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE LOCAL GOVERNMENT COMMITTEE  :  4-0, 5/6/09
          AYES:  Wiggins, Cox, Kehoe, Wolk
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Aanestad


           SUBJECT  :    Local government:  community service districts

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill permits the Santa Rita Hills Community  
          Services District to limit access to its roads to residents  
          and landowners of the District.

           ANALYSIS  :    

          Existing law, the Community Services District Law,  
          authorizes the establishment of community services.

          A community services district (CSD) is a type of special  
          district which can deliver 31 different types of service  
          sand facilities, such as police protection, road  
          maintenance, and parks and recreation.  Most of the state's  
          325 CSDs perform only a few of these authorized services,  
          depending on what local residents and property owners are  
          willing to pay for.

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          This bill permits the Santa Rita Hills Community Services  
          District to limit access to its roads to residents and  
          landowners of the District.

           Comments
           
          The Legislature has granted special powers to individual  
          CSDs when communities face unique circumstances.  For  
          example, six CSDs can limit access to district roads by  
          adopting an ordinance.  These district roads must be owned  
          by the CSDs and cannot be officially dedicated to or kept  
          open for public use.  The six CSDs that have this special  
          power are:  (1) Bear Valley CSD, Kern County; (2) Bell  
          Canyon CSD, Ventura County; (3) Cameron Estates CSD, El  
          Dorado County; (4) Lake Sherwood CSD, Ventura County; (5)  
          Saddle Creek CSD, Calaveras County; and (6) Wallace CSD,  
          Calaveras County.

          If approved by the voters on May 5, 2009, the Santa Rita  
          Hills CSD will have the power to construct and maintain  
          roads and install underground electrical and communications  
          facilities for the Lakeview Estates subdivision in Santa  
          Barbara County.  The subdivision contains 35 parcels, each  
          40 or more acres, and one parcel less than one acre.   
          Landowners envision a future community of residential farms  
          and vineyards.  However, because the subdivision lacks an  
          adequate, paved road system, most landowners cannot get  
          building permits.  Furthermore, landowners say they often  
          cannot get to their property during the winter months  
          because the dirt roads are impassable after heavy rains.

          Lakeview Estates landowners have considered several  
          different ways to finance and construct a road system in  
          their subdivision.  They agree that forming the Santa Rita  
          Hills CSD is the most appropriate approach.  The CSD will  
          levy a voter-approved special tax on each lot to fund the  
          District's services.  Because a CSD is a public agency, its  
          roads are publicly-owned.  However, the Lakeview Estates  
          subdivision is a private community and, for security and  
          privacy reasons, residents and landowners want to keep the  
          roads within the subdivision private.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  No    
          Local:  No







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           SUPPORT :   (Verified  5/6/09)

          Santa Barbara Local Agency Formation Commission


          AGB:do  5/6/09   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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