BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  SB 387
                                                                  Page  1


          SENATE THIRD READING
          SB 387 (Hancock)
          As Amended  March 31, 2009
          Majority vote 

           SENATE VOTE  :25-12  
           
           ELECTIONS           5-2         APPROPRIATIONS      11-4        
           
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Ayes:|Fong, Coto, Mendoza,      |Ayes:|De Leon, Ammiano, Coto,   |
          |     |Saldana, Swanson          |     |Davis, Fuentes, Hall,     |
          |     |                          |     |Harkey, John A. Perez,    |
          |     |                          |     |Skinner, Solorio,         |
          |     |                          |     |Torlakson                 |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |Nays:|Niello, Bill Berryhill    |Nays:|Nielsen, Duvall, Miller,  |
          |     |                          |     |Audra Strickland          |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           SUMMARY  :  Provides that a ballot that contains the personal  
          information of a voter shall be duplicated and counted, instead  
          of being voided.  Specifically,  this bill  :   

          1)Prohibits a voter from placing personal information on a  
            ballot that identifies the voter and provides that a ballot  
            that contains personal information is not invalid.

          2)Deletes the requirement that a ballot that is marked in a  
            manner as to identify the voter is void, and instead requires  
            a ballot that contains personal information to be separated  
            and duplicated in the same manner as defective ballots.

          3)Requires that ballot instructions to voters state that marking  
            the ballot outside of the designated space to voter for a  
            candidate or measure may compromise the secrecy of the ballot.  


          4)Defines "personal information" as all of the following:

             a)   The signature of the voter;

             b)   The initials, name, or address of the voter;








                                                                  SB 387
                                                                  Page  2



             c)   A voter identification number;

             d)   A social security number; or,

             e)   A driver's license number.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Assembly Appropriations  
          Committee, minor state reimbursable costs for county elections  
          officials to modify voter instructions, and to duplicate and  
          tabulate, rather than void, ballots inappropriately marked with  
          personal information. 

           COMMENTS  :   According to the author, "Voters should not be  
          disenfranchised for making harmless, extraneous marks on a paper  
          ballot.  Concerns over vote buying in this fashion are no longer  
          legitimate.  Ballots that contain personal information should  
          also be remade and not rejected.  Prior to the advent of voting  
          systems that use an automated tabulation component, paper  
          ballots were routinely counted by hand.  If the elections  
          official who was hand-counting those ballots was compliant,  
          vote-buying could occur if a voter made an identifying mark on  
          his or her ballot.  In order to address this possibility, the  
          law provided that any distinguishing marks or erasures would  
          render a ballot void.  However, according the Secretary of  
          State, cases of 'vote selling' and individuals marking a ballot  
          to indicate they've voted a particular way is extremely rare to  
          nonexistent while many ballots are currently rejected for  
          extraneous, often inadvertent marks made by a voter.  With the  
          increased use of optically scanned paper ballots that require  
          the voter to mark the ballot with an ordinary ink pen, it is  
          common for voters to scribble on the ballot to ensure that the  
          ink in the pen is flowing or they simply and innocently doodle  
          on the ballot while deciding how to vote."


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Qiana Charles / E. & R. / (916)  
          319-2094 



                                                                FN: 0001726