BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



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                              UNFINISHED BUSINESS


          Bill No:  SB 398
          Author:   Correa (D)
          Amended:  8/20/09
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE TRANSPORTATION & HOUSING COMMITTEE  :  8-2, 4/21/09
          AYES:  Lowenthal, DeSaulnier, Harman, Kehoe, Oropeza,  
            Pavley, Simitian, Wolk
          NOES:  Ashburn, Hollingsworth
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Huff

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  7-5, 5/28/09
          AYES:  Kehoe, Corbett, DeSaulnier, Hancock, Leno, Oropeza,  
            Yee
          NOES:  Cox, Denham, Runner, Walters, Wyland
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Wolk

           SENATE FLOOR  :  27-10, 6/1/09
          AYES:  Alquist, Calderon, Cedillo, Corbett, Correa,  
            Ducheny, Florez, Hancock, Harman, Kehoe, Leno, Liu,  
            Lowenthal, Maldonado, Negrete McLeod, Oropeza, Padilla,  
            Pavley, Romero, Runner, Simitian, Steinberg, Wiggins,  
            Wolk, Wright, Wyland, Yee
          NOES:  Aanestad, Ashburn, Benoit, Cogdill, Cox, Denham,  
            Dutton, Hollingsworth, Strickland, Walters
          NO VOTE RECORDED: DeSaulnier, Huff, Vacancy

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  49-24, 8/24/09 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Mobilehome parks:  fire code enforcement

                                                           CONTINUED





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           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill makes changes to the fire prevention  
          code enforcement mobilehome parks.

           Assembly Amendments  revise and recast the bill with a  
          similar intent as it left the Senate.

          ANALYSIS  :    

          Existing law, the Mobilehome Parks Act, authorizes the  
          Department of Housing and Community Development (HCD) to  
          regulate mobilehome parks to assure protection of the  
          health, safety, and general welfare of all mobilehome park  
          residents.  HCD has adopted statewide regulations to  
          enforce the act's provisions.  Local agencies, however,  
          have the option of assuming enforcement authority within  
          their jurisdictions through agreement with HCD.   
          Enforcement agencies inspect those mobilehome parks that  
          have a history of health and safety code violations or  
          about which the agency receives a complaint regarding a  
          potential health or safety code violation.

          The Mobilehome Parks Act specifically directs HCD to adopt  
          fire protection standards to prevent fires and to protect  
          life and property in mobilehome parks.  HCD's fire  
          protection standards are applicable in all parks, except  
          for parks located in a jurisdiction where the local agency  
          is the enforcement agency for the Mobilehome Parks Act and  
          the local agency has adopted a fire prevention code that  
          imposes restrictions that are equal to or stronger than  
          HCD's standards.

          Existing law allows a local agency that is not the  
          enforcement agency to enforce only specific provisions of  
          HCD's fire prevention code, which it enumerates to be fire  
          hydrant systems, water supply, fire equipment access and  
          posting thereof, parking, lot identification, weed, debris  
          and combustible material abatement, and burglar bars.

          This bill:

          1. Specifies that fire prevention regulations adopted by  







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             the HCD are not applicable in a mobilehome park within a  
             special district, or another entity organized solely to  
             provide fire protection services and monitored and  
             funded by a county or other public entity, that meets  
             both of the following requirements:

             A.    Has been delegated fire code enforcement by a  
                city, county, or city and county that is the  
                mobilehome code enforcement agency.

             B.    Is enforcing a fire prevention code imposing  
                restrictions equal to or greater than the  
                restrictions imposed by those building standards  
                published in the California Building Standards Code  
                and other state regulations adopted by HCD.

          2. Adds combustible brush and vegetation clearance on a lot  
             or common area that represents an imminent fire hazard,  
             flammable liquid storage, hazardous materials storage  
             and use, and open flame or open burning to the list of  
             items a city, county, city and county, or special  
             district can enforce under its own fire prevention code  
             without assuming full code enforcement responsibility  
             for mobilehome parks from HCD.

           Background
           
           Local enforcement  .  Seventy-four local agencies currently  
          enforce the Mobilehome Parks Act in their jurisdictions  
          under agreement with HCD.  Three of these are counties that  
          also provide enforcement for parks in seven cities within  
          their respective jurisdictions.  These 74 local agencies  
          also retain jurisdiction to enforce their own local fire  
          code in mobilehome parks, as long as that standard meets or  
          exceeds HCD's requirements.  Due to the fee structure for  
          the park code enforcement program and the lack of revenue  
          it provides, local governments have been largely unable to  
          take on the whole park inspection program in order to  
          obtain greater fire code authority.  SB 1627 (Dunn),  
          Chapter 433, Statutes of 2000, allows local enforcement of  
          the fire code only for park fire hydrant systems, water  
          supply, fire equipment access, posting of fire equipment  
          access, parking, lot identification, weed, debris and  
          combustible storage abatement, and burglar bars.  To date,  







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          eight fire agencies have assumed this limited jurisdiction  
          for fire safety in parks.  These eight are Los Angeles  
          County Fire, Santa Barbara County Fire, the fire  
          departments in the cities of Huntington Beach, Mountain  
          View, Sunnyvale, and Torrance, the Burney Fire Protection  
          District, and the Ebbetts Pass Fire District.  

          In these eight jurisdictions, this creates an overlapping  
          approach whereby the local fire authorities and HCD have  
          responsibility for different aspects of fire safety.   
          Proponents note that this can lead to confusion.  They  
          assert that when it comes to issues involving enforcement  
          of the fire code, there should be a more straightforward  
          approach, such as allowing local fire authorities that are  
          responsible for putting out the fires to enforce fire  
          related code issues across the board in mobilehome parks.

           FISCAL EFFECT :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

          According to the Senate Appropriations Committee:

                          Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

           Major Provisions                2009-10     
           2010-2011   2011-12   Fund  

          Fire Code enforcement                        minor costs to  
          update guidelines                            Special*

          *Mobilehome Parks and Special Occupancy Parks Revolving  
          Fund

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/26/09)

          Golden State Manufactured-Home Owners League
          League of California Cities


           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  : 
          AYES:  Ammiano, Arambula, Beall, Block, Blumenfield,  
            Brownley, Buchanan, Caballero, Charles Calderon, Carter,  
            Chesbro, Cook, Coto, Davis, De La Torre, De Leon,  
            Emmerson, Eng, Evans, Feuer, Fletcher, Fong, Fuentes,  







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            Furutani, Galgiani, Hayashi, Hernandez, Hill, Huber,  
            Jones, Lieu, Bonnie Lowenthal, Ma, Mendoza, Monning,  
            Nava, John A. Perez, V. Manuel Perez, Portantino, Ruskin,  
            Salas, Skinner, Solorio, Swanson, Torlakson, Torres,  
            Torrico, Yamada, Bass
          NOES:  Adams, Anderson, Bill Berryhill, Tom Berryhill,  
            Blakeslee, Conway, DeVore, Duvall, Fuller, Gaines,  
            Garrick, Gilmore, Hagman, Harkey, Knight, Logue,  
            Nestande, Niello, Nielsen, Silva, Smyth, Audra  
            Strickland, Tran, Villines
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Hall, Huffman, Jeffries, Krekorian,  
            Miller, Saldana, Vacancy


          JJA:do  8/26/09   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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