BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  SB 402
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   July 15, 2009

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                Kevin De Leon, Chair

                     SB 402 (Wolk) - As Amended:  April 28, 2009 

          Policy Committee:                             Revenue and  
          Taxation     Vote:                            6-2

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program:  
          Yes    Reimbursable:              No

           SUMMARY  

          This bill requires the Franchise Tax Board (FTB), in  
          coordination with financial institutions, to operate a Financial  
          Institution Record Match (FIRM) system, which would allow FTB to  
          match its list of delinquent tax debtors against the financial  
          institutions' customer records.  Key provisions of this bill:   

          1)Require banks, credit unions, and other financial institutions  
            to provide to the FTB, on a quarterly basis, the name, record  
            address, social security number or taxpayer identification  
            number for each delinquent tax debtor identified in their  
            customer records. 

          2)Limit the first data file created by the FTB under the FIRM  
            program to 600,000 data records and specifies that the number  
            of tax debtor records included in a subsequent data file may  
            not be increased by more than 600,000 records.

          3)Defines the phrase "delinquent tax debtor" as any person  
            liable for any income or franchise tax or other debt referred  
            to the FTB for collection (which includes registration fees,  
            transfer fees, license fees, and court ordered debt.) 

          4)Authorizes the FTB to impose penalties and institute civil  
            proceedings to enforce this bill. 

          5)Requires FTB reimburse financial institutions for costs  
            incurred in implementing FIRM, up to $2,500 for start up costs  
            and to $250 per calendar quarter for data matching costs.

          6)States that the implementation of the FIRM program is  








                                                                  SB 402
                                                                  Page  2

            contingent upon an appropriation of funds and is not operative  
            until 120 days after the date the funds are appropriated.

           FISCAL EFFECT  

          GF revenue increases of $19 million in 2009-10, $60 million in  
          2010-11, $99 million in 2011-12, and about $100 million annually  
          thereafter. Additional revenues to special funds (related to  
          other debts referred to FTB for collection) of about $3 million  
          in 2010-11, rising to between $5 million and $10 million  
          annually in future years. FTB staff estimates that the  
          implementation of this measure would cost $3.2 million in  
          2009-10, $7.9 million in 2010-11, $4.7 million in 2011-12, and  
          similar amounts in future years.

           

          COMMENTS
             
           1)Background  .  The FIRM program is modeled after an existing  
            program for child support collections, referred to as the  
            Financial Information Data Match (FIDM) program. This program  
            requires financial institutions to match their customer  
            records against a list of child support debtors.  Once  
            deposits are identified, FTB would be able to recover  
            delinquent taxes through the issuance of an order to withhold,  
            which is authorized under existing law. 

           2)Rationale  . The purpose of this bill is to build on FIDM  
            program, by requiring financial institutions to match customer  
            records against the FTB's database of individuals with  
            tax-related delinquencies.  The program only applies to  
            taxpayers that have delinquent liabilities referred to FTB for  
            collection, and have received a demand for payment from FTB  
            that is unpaid for more than 30 days. Taxes become delinquent  
            after an assessment is made, all appeals and other due process  
            procedures have been exhausted, and the assessment is final.  

          3)Related legislation  . SBx3 17 (Ducheny), introduced in the  
            current Third Extraordinary Session, creates an identical FIRM  
            program.  SBx3 17 was vetoed by the governor on July 9. 

           Analysis Prepared by  :    Brad Williams / APPR. / (916) 319-2081