BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    




                   Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary
                           Senator Christine Kehoe, Chair

                                           426 (Yee)
          
          Hearing Date:  05/28/2009           Amended: 05/19/2009
          Consultant:  Dan Troy           Policy Vote: ED 6-3
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          ____
          BILL SUMMARY:   SB 426 would require the Senate Committee on  
          Rules to inform the Department of Education regarding each  
          concurrent resolution adopted by the Legislature that proposes  
          changes to curriculum frameworks that are currently under review  
          by the Curriculum Development and Supplemental Materials  
          Commission.  The bill would require the commission to vote on  
          whether to adopt each reported concurrent resolution and present  
          the adopted resolutions to the State Board of Education (SBE)  
          for consideration.   
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          ____
                            Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

           Major Provisions         2009-10      2010-11       2011-12     Fund
                                                                  
          Frameworks revision                 Indeterminate, though likely  
          minor costs     General
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          ____

          STAFF COMMENTS: SUSPENSE FILE.
          
          Curriculum frameworks are blueprints for implementing the  
          SBE-adopted academic content standards and serve as a basis for  
          the development of standards-aligned instructional materials.   
          Frameworks are revised every six or eight years, depending on  
          whether the subject is considered to be a core subject or not.   
          The Curriculum Development and Supplemental Materials Commission  
          advises the SBE on the adoption of curriculum frameworks and  
          instructional materials.  

          The Legislature has passed numerous bills over the years to  
          include specific items in the curriculum frameworks.  These  
          bills are typically vetoed by the Governor, whose veto messages  
          typically cite the overly prescriptive nature of the bills.  

          This bill would sidestep gubernatorial vetoes by effectively  










          giving resolutions, which do not require the Governor's  
          signature, force of law, if the resolutions concern revisions to  
          the curriculum frameworks.  The bill would require the  
          commission to consider adopting the resolutions into the  
          frameworks as the appropriate framework is being revised.  The  
          bill further specifies that the duties specified would be  
          performed "in a manner that does not impose additional costs on  
          the department."  

          If signed into law, this bill will likely result in some costs  
          to the Department of Education, as resolutions are routinely  
          approved by the Legislature.  The Senate Committee on Education  
          has identified at least 10 bills this year that deal with  
          curriculum issues.  If this bill becomes law, it is likely that  
          bills such as these, routinely vetoed, will be approved as  
          resolutions and require consideration by the commission.  It is  
          also the case, however, that mere consideration of an issue is  
          not very costly if done concurrently with the curriculum  
          framework revision, as this bill requires.  While a precise  
          estimate is not 
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          SB 426 (Yee)

          possible, as costs will depend on the number of future  
          resolutions adopted for a given curriculum area, staff suggests  
          it is unlikely that costs that would rise to $50,000 or more in  
          any fiscal year.