BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    




                   Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary
                           Senator Christine Kehoe, Chair

                                           448 (Pavley)
          
          Hearing Date:  4/27/2009        Amended: As introduced
          Consultant:  Brendan McCarthy   Policy Vote: NR&W, 10-0














































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          SB 448 (Pavley)

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          BILL SUMMARY:   
          SB 448 would create a safe harbor program, under which  
          landowners could voluntarily enroll in a program to protect  
          endangered species on their property. The landowner would agree  
          to provide a net conservation benefit to endangered species over  
          the lifetime of the agreement. In return, the landowner would be  
          allowed flexibility in the management of his or her lands,  
          including the authority for the incidental "take" of endangered  
          species.
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                            Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

           Major Provisions         2009-10      2010-11       2011-12     Fund
           Developing agreements  Unknown, probably less than $100 per  
          yearSpecial *

          * Fish and Game Preservation Fund
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          STAFF COMMENTS: 

          Under the California Endangered Species Act, certain species are  
          listed as endangered, threatened, or candidates for protected by  
          the law. The "take" of those listed species is prohibited  
          without an incidental take permit, which typically includes  
          stringent mitigation requirements. There is a similar federal  
          Endangered Species Act.

          SB 448 would create a safe harbor agreement program for  
          landowners in the state. If a landowner decided to voluntarily  
          enroll in the program, he or she would agree to provide a "net  
          conservation benefit" to listed species on his or her lands. In  
          addition, the landowner would agree to return the land to the  
          baseline conditions present at the beginning of the agreement.  
          In return, the landowner would be allowed a greater level of  
          flexibility in the management of his or her lands. The landowner  
          would also be granted authority for any incidental take of  
          listed species that would occur due to land management  
          activities allowed under the agreement. Finally, the landowner  
          would be given assurances that additional regulatory  
          requirements would not be imposed to protect listed species.








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          SB 448 (Pavley)

          This bill would create a program similar to an existing safe  
          harbor agreement program allowed under the federal Endangered  
          Species Act.

          Staff notes that this is a new program in state government and  
          the costs are unknown. However, the United States Fish and  
          Wildlife Service has a similar program. Over the last ten years,  
          they have implemented about 15 of these agreements, with  
          relatively small staff costs.

          Staff notes that the department does not currently charge a fee  
          for incidental take permits under the California Endangered  
          Species Act. This bill does not include authority for the  
          department to collect fees to offset additional costs. The  
          author states that the intent of the bill is to encourage a more  
          cooperative approach to species protection through this  
          voluntary program. Thus charging landowners a fee may discourage  
          participation in the program.