BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    




                   Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary
                           Senator Christine Kehoe, Chair

                                           467 (Dutton)
          
          Hearing Date:  04/27/2009           Amended: As introduced
          Consultant:  Jacqueline Wong-HernandezPolicy Vote: G.O. 12-0
          _________________________________________________________________ 
          ____
          BILL SUMMARY: SB 467 authorizes state agencies and departments  
          to award contracts of $25,000 or less for goods or services by  
          California certified small businesses, microbusinesses, or  
          Disabled Veteran Business Enterprises (BVBEs) without seeking an  
          exemption of the Prison Industry Authority (PIA) mandate.
          _________________________________________________________________ 
          ____
                            Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

           Major Provisions         2009-10      2010-11       2011-12     Fund
                                                                  
          Potential loss of                     $23,800*              
          $23,800           $23,800        General
          revenue due to loss
          of contracts 

          *In 2008, there were approximately $99,000,000 total in PIA  
          contracts with state agencies and departments under $25,000. The  
          California Performance Report found that a competitive bid  
          process would result in a 24% reduction in PIA sales. 
          _________________________________________________________________ 
          ____

          STAFF COMMENTS: This bill meets the criteria for referral to the  
          Suspense File.

          The cost of this bill depends primarily on the number of  
          contracts under $25,000 that state agencies and departments  
          enter into with the specified private businesses, instead of the  
          PIA. Therefore, it is difficult to determine the precise loss of  
          revenue, and it will likely vary annually. 48% of the PIA's  
          revenue is from contracts under $25,000. In 2008, these  
          contracts totaled $101 million. 98% of those sales contracts  
          were with state agencies and departments. By jeopardizing all  
          contracts under $25,000, the loss of revenue could total up to  
          $99 million annually.  











          The PIA is a self-sufficient program that provides vocational  
          training to CDCR inmates, and raises its own revenue to fund its  
          operations. Under current law, state agencies and departments  
          must contract with the PIA for goods and services it can  
          provide, regardless of price, unless the PIA gives the agency an  
          exemption. According to various Bureau of State Audits reports,  
          this often results in state agencies paying more for goods and  
          services than would be charged in a competitive bid, even while  
          patronizing California establishments and small businesses. The  
          California Performance Report estimates that a competitive bid  
          process would result in a 24% reduction to PIA sales. Based on  
          this estimate, it is likely that PIA revenues would be reduced  
          by up to $23.8 million.

          There are likely mitigating savings, but not enough to fully  
          off-set the revenues lost. By allowing state agencies to give  
          contracts to specified private businesses, there will likely be  
          some General Fund and Special Funds savings by those agencies,  
          because their 
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          SB 467 (Dutton)

          purchases will cost less. There is, however, a direct General  
          Fund cost to CDCR for every savings. Because PIA generates its  
          own budget through sales, a decrease of sales will result in  
          decreased programming for inmates. Even a 24% decline in sales  
          would result in a 720 person decrease in inmate participation.  
          It would cost CDCR $3,500,000 GF to provide alternate vocational  
          training to those inmates. If CDCR did not provide alternate  
          vocational training, those inmates would lose their "good time"  
          credits, which directly reduce their sentences for participation  
          in vocational and educational training. The increased sentences  
          also result in GF costs to CDCR. Housing 720 inmates for one  
          year longer than otherwise would occur with current levels of  
          PIA participation, will cost more than $20,000,000 GF.