BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  SB 483
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   June 30, 2009

                           ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON JUDICIARY
                                  Mike Feuer, Chair
                    SB 483 (Corbett) - As Amended:  June 23, 2009

                    PROPOSED CONSENT (As Proposed to be Amended)

           SENATE VOTE  :  36-0
           
          SUBJECT  :   Mortgage Foreclosure: TENANT NOTICE

           KEY ISSUE  :  SHOULD STATE LAW BE CLARIFIED TO INCORPORATE FEDERAL  
          REQUIREMENTS REGARDING NOTICE TO TENANTS OF FORECLOSED  
          RESIDENTIAL PROPERTIES, AND THE CONTENT OF THAT NOTICE BE  
          IMPROVED SO THAT TENANTS RECEIVE MORE ACCURATE INFORMATION  
          REGARDING THEIR POTENTIAL RIGHTS?

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  As currently in print this bill is keyed  
          non-fiscal.

                                      SYNOPSIS
          
          This largely technical bill simply updates state statutes so  
          that they reflect recent changes in federal law which in some  
          circumstances may permit tenants in foreclosed residential  
          properties to receive 90 days written notice, rather than the  
          60-day period California enacted last year. 

           SUMMARY  :  Conforms state law to federal with respect to eviction  
          notices to tenants of foreclosed residential property and  
          improves the content of that notice.  Specifically,  this bill  
          would revise a reference to the written notice period so that it  
          incorporates federal law which, in some circumstances provides a  
          tenant or subtenant in possession of a rental housing unit at  
          the time the property is sold in foreclosure 90 days before the  
          tenant or subtenant may be removed from the property.  This bill  
          would similarly revise the content of the notice required to be  
          posted on the foreclosed residential properties.  

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Upon a breach of the obligation of a mortgage or transfer of  
            an interest in property, existing law requires the trustee,  
            mortgagee, or beneficiary to post a notice of sale, as  








                                                                  SB 483
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            specified. Existing law also requires that the notice of sale  
            in the case of default be mailed to the resident of the  
            property and posted on the property, as specified.  (Civil  
            Code section 2924.8.)

          2)Requires that a tenant or subtenant in possession of a rental  
            housing unit at the time the property is sold in foreclosure  
            shall be given 60 days' written notice to quit, as specified,  
            before the tenant or subtenant may be removed from the  
            property, as specified.  (Code of Civil Procedure section  
            1161b.)

           COMMENTS  :  The author explains the reason for the bill as  
          follows:  "On May 20, 2009, President Obama signed S. 896, the  
          Protecting Tenants at Foreclosure Act of 2009 (Act).  This Act  
          generally requires the purchaser of a home at a foreclosure sale  
          to honor the tenant's lease unless the purchaser intends to  
          occupy the home as their primary residence.  If there is no  
          lease, the lease is terminable at will (a month-to-month  
          tenancy), or if the purchaser will occupy the home as their  
          primary residence, the tenant must be provided with a 90-day  
          notice to vacate (unless a longer period is required by state or  
          local law.)  Last year, SB 1137 (Perata, Corbett, Machado)  
          (Chapter 69, Statutes of 2008) enacted several tenant  
          protections, including requiring that tenants receive a  
          statutory notice that their rental property may be sold at  
          foreclosure.  This bill seeks to update that statutory notice to  
          reflect the recent changes in federal law.  The bill also  
          includes a technical change to Code of Civil Procedure 1161b to  
          also acknowledge that change. 

           Author's Technical Amendment.   To provide better clarity  
          regarding the minimum period in the prescribed notice,  
          consistently with the changes to CCP section 1161b, the author  
          appropriate proposes the following technical amendment:
           
           In order for the new owner to evict you, the new owner must  
          provide you with  at least 60 days   a  written eviction notice.   
          However, some laws may prohibit an eviction.  You should contact  
          a lawyer or your local legal aid or housing counseling agency to  
          discuss any rights you may have."

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :

           Support 








                                                                 SB 483
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          California Rural Legal Assistance Foundation
          Western Center on Law and Poverty
           
            Opposition 
           
          None on file


           Analysis Prepared by  :   Kevin G. Baker / JUD. / (916) 319-2334