BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  SB 499
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          SENATE THIRD READING
          SB 499 (Ducheny)
          As Introduced  February 26, 2009
          Majority vote

           SENATE VOTE  :35-0  
           
           HEALTH              17-0        APPROPRIATIONS      17-0        
           
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          |Ayes:|Jones, Fletcher, Adams,   |Ayes:|De Leon, Conway, Ammiano, |
          |     |Ammiano, Block, De La     |     |                          |
          |     |Torre, De Leon, Emmerson, |     |Charles Calderon, Coto,   |
          |     |Gaines, Hall, Hayashi,    |     |Davis,                    |
          |     |Hernandez, Bonnie         |     |Fuentes, Hall, Harkey,    |
          |     |Lowenthal, Nava, V.       |     |Miller,                   |
          |     |Manuel Perez, Salas,      |     |Nielsen, John A. Perez,   |
          |     |Audra Strickland          |     |Skinner,                  |
          |     |                          |     |Solorio, Audra            |
          |     |                          |     |Strickland, Torlakson,    |
          |     |                          |     |Hill                      |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |     |                          |     |                          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           SUMMARY :  Requires the Managed Risk Medical Insurance Board  
          (MRMIB) to report to the Legislature no later than March 1,  
          2010, and annually thereafter, on the amount and use of moneys  
          transferred to the Major Risk Medical Insurance Fund from the  
          Managed Care Administrative Fines and Penalties Fund (Managed  
          Care Fund), pursuant to existing law, and the effect of the  
          transferred funds on the waiting list for the Major Risk Medical  
          Insurance Program (MRMIP).  

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Provides for the licensure and regulation of health care  
            service plans (health plans) by the Department of Managed  
            Health Care (DMHC) under the Knox-Keene Health Care Service  
            Plan Act of 1975 (Knox-Keene), and requires administrative  
            penalties levied under Knox-Keene to be paid into the Managed  
            Care Fund.

          2)Establishes MRMIP, administered by MRMIB, to provide health  
            coverage for individuals rejected by at least one private  








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            health plan, or individuals who can only secure limited  
            coverage that would leave the individual without adequate  
            coverage, as specified.

          3)Requires each health plan to pay to the director of DMHC an  
            amount estimated by the director for the ensuing fiscal year  
            as reimbursement of its share of all costs and expenses in  
            administering Knox-Keene.  If the director determines that the  
            charges and assessments in existing law for any year are in  
            excess of the amount necessary, or are insufficient, to meet  
            DMHC administrative costs for that year, the assessments and  
            charges for the following year must be adjusted to recover the  
            actual costs of administration.

          4)Creates a Managed Care Administrative Fines and Penalties Fund  
            (Fund), and requires administrative fines and penalties  
            collected under Knox-Keene to be deposited into the Fund.   
            Prohibits the fines and penalties authorized under Knox-Keene  
            from being used to reduce the assessments imposed on health  
            plans.

          5)Requires, beginning September 1, 2009, and annually  
            thereafter, the first $1 million in Knox-Keene fines and  
            administrative penalties to be transferred from the Fund to  
            the Medically Underserved Account for Physicians within the  
            Health Professions Education Foundation (Foundation) and upon  
            appropriation by the Legislature, to be used for purposes of  
            the Steven M. Thompson Physician Corps Loan Repayment Program  
            (Thompson Program).

          6)Requires fines and administrative penalties paid for  
            violations of Knox-Keene in amounts over the first $1 million,  
            including accrued interest in the Fund, to be paid to the  
            Major Risk Medical Insurance Fund.  Requires, upon  
            appropriation by the Legislature, the fines and administrative  
            penalties to be used for MRMIP.

          7)Requires, following the passage of SB 1379 (Ducheny), Chapter  
            607, Statutes of 2008, an urgency statute, DMHC to make a  
            one-time transfer of fine and administrative penalty revenue  
            from the Managed Care Fund of $1 million, to be used for  
            purposes of the Thompson Program; and, $10 million to the  
            MRMIP Fund, to be used for MRMIP.









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           FISCAL EFFECT  :   According to the Assembly Appropriations  
          Committee, no direct fiscal impact to MRMIB to provide the  
          required information to the Legislature each year. 

           COMMENTS  :  The author states that this measure allows for  
          legislative oversight and accountability of funds made available  
          to MRMIP in 2008 by SB 1379.  SB 1379 requires on an annual  
          basis the first $1 million in fines and penalties levied against  
          Knox-Keene health plans to be diverted to the Thompson Program  
          and any remaining funds to be made available to subsidize health  
          care coverage provided through MRMIP.  The author notes that  
          amounts deposited into the Fund from year to year will  
          fluctuate, and this bill will allow for legislative oversight  
          and accountability, and ensure that the Legislature can closely  
          monitor the allocation of funds as well as the financial status  
          of MRMIP. 

          MRMIP provides state-subsidized coverage through four private  
          health plans to individuals with preexisting conditions or poor  
          health histories who are denied coverage in the individual  
          market or whose premiums exceed MRMIP premiums.  Premiums paid  
          by individuals enrolled in MRMIP are set at 125-137.5% of what  
          the MRMIP benefit package would cost in the commercial market.   
          In 2007, premiums paid by MRMIP enrollees paid for 66% of MRMIP  
          costs, and the remaining 34% came from state tobacco tax funds.   
          Premiums for MRMIP are subsidized with Proposition 99 cigarette  
          and tobacco tax funds, and enrollment in the program is capped,  
          based on the availability of funds.

          Due to the cap on subscriber premiums and available Proposition  
          99 funds, MRMIP has historically been unable to meet the demand  
          for the program.  The $10 million allocation from SB 1379  
          eliminated the waiting list of 700 uninsurable individuals in  
          October 2008 to zero (excluding those whose coverage was pending  
          fulfillment of a waiting period).  However, the program again  
          has a waiting list and, as of August 24, 2009, the waiting list  
          stands at 205 individuals (150 due to closed enrollment, and 55  
          due to a post-enrollment waiting period).  


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Deborah Kelch / HEALTH / (916) 319-2097  











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