BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    




                   Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary
                           Senator Christine Kehoe, Chair

                                           503 (Kehoe)
          
          Hearing Date:  5/11/2009        Amended: 4/20/2009
          Consultant:  Bob Franzoia       Policy Vote: G O 8-4
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          ____
          BILL SUMMARY: SB 504 would require the State Controller's Office  
          (SCO), on or before April 30, 2010, and on or before April 30,  
          annually thereafter, to choose one or more bond projects funded  
          from certain bond acts to be the subject of an audit, pursuant  
          to certain procedures.  The SCO would be required to annually  
          assign ten auditor positions to conduct the audits.   
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          ____
                            Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

           Major Provisions         2009-10      2010-11       2011-12     Fund
           Infrastructure construction     Up to $350      Up to $700       
          Up to $700*         Bond**        
          audits                                                  

          * Decreasing as audit needs and number of construction projects  
          decreases. Average costs likely around $700 annually.
          ** From Propositions 1B, 1C, 1D, and 1E bond funds set aside for  
          administrative expenses.
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          ____

          STAFF COMMENTS: This bill meets the criteria for referral to the  
          Suspense File.
          
          This bill provides that the department or agency responsible for  
          the project being audited shall reimburse the SCO for the actual  
          cost of conducting the audit from the proceeds of bonds  
          allocated for administrative purposes for that project.  The SCO  
          indicates the cost of the audit would be predetermined with the  
          administering agency, similar to an interagency agreement.   
          Disagreements with the administering agency should be the  
          unusual, as the SCO and the administering agency would pre-agree  
          on the amount and ensure it was within the administration  
          budget.  The central focus of the audit will be on the local  
          agency where the project occurs, not the state agency.











          The fiscal impact of this bill on bond funds depends in part on  
          the manner in which the SCO would initiate an audit.  When a  
          department or agency is going to use all five percent of its  
          administrative allocation, the audit would result in a cost that  
          would come as a reduction of administrative expenses and a shift  
          of funds dedicated to administration, depending on the cost of  
          each audit, to one or more audits.

          When a department or agency would not otherwise expend all five  
          percent of its administrative set aside, this bill would result  
          in a potential reduction of funds, the amount of the audit, for  
          construction.  This is because all un-used administrative funds  
          are directed to construction.  All savings identified by an  
          audit would result in a potential increase of funds for  
          construction.


          Page 2
          SB 503 (Kehoe)

          When an audit of an ongoing project identified savings, the bond  
          funds may be spent more efficiently than would have otherwise  
          occurred absent an audit.

          There is significant variance in how audit costs are calculated.  
           An "upper end" estimate of time and cost for one audit of the  
          type proposed by the bill would be 600 hours (4 months) and  
          $50,000 (including expenses).  Audit costs will likely rang from  
          $20,000 to $50,000.  Using an average of the range, or $35,000,  
          costs would be $1.05 million.  In general, an audit costing  
          $50,000 would likely show more savings as the auditor is on the  
          project longer and identifying more savings or cost avoidance.   
          Based on its experience, the SCO has estimated a full year cost  
          of $701,052.  This would fund eight Associate Management Auditor  
          positions at an average cost of $504,786, two Senior Management  
          Auditors at an average cost of $151,668 and support and  
          equipment costs of $44,598.
           
          With one auditor doing three audits in a 12 month period, the  
          SCO would do up to 30 audits annually.  These projections are  
          based on local agency, project-level audits, not at the state  
          administrator level.   For comparison, Caltrans has an  
          interagency agreement with the SCO for 12 full-time auditors  
          annually to work on 1B bond oversight.

          The SCO is projecting, based on past SCO performance,  










          savings/deferred cost of at least $15 million annually for the  
          duration of the bonds.  If ten percent of this estimated savings  
          is realized, all costs would be offset by savings.

          Staff recommends the bill be amended to provide for up to ten  
          auditors.