BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                   SB 549|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  SB 549
          Author:   Correa (D)
          Amended:  5/11/09
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE BUS., PROF. & ECON. DEVEL. COMMITTEE  :  8-1, 4/20/09
          AYES:  Negrete McLeod, Corbett, Correa, Florez, Oropeza,  
            Romero, Walters, Yee
          NOES:  Aanestad
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Wyland

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  8-2, 4/27/09
          AYES:  Kehoe, Corbett, DeSaulnier, Leno, Oropeza, Walters,  
            Wolk, Yee
          NOES:  Cox, Runner
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Denham, Hancock, Wyland


           SUBJECT  :    Barbering and cosmetology:  manicurists

           SOURCE  :     Asian Americans for Civil Rights and Equality
                      California Health Nail Salon Collaborative


           DIGEST  :    This bill authorizes the Board of Barbering and  
          Cosmetology to collect gender, language and ethnicity data  
          from new licensure applicants and renewal licenses and  
          requires that the information be posted on the board's  
          Internet website.

           Senate Floor Amendments  of 5/11/09 clarify that  
          establishment licensees may provide gender, language  
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          preference and ethnicity data to the Board of Barbering and  
          Cosmetology at the time of licensure rather than being  
          required to report that demographic information.  

           ANALYSIS  :    

          Existing law:

          1. Creates the Board of Barbering and Cosmetology (BBC)  
             within the Department of Consumer Affairs (DCA) for the  
             licensing and regulation of cosmetologists, barbers,  
             estheticians, manicurists, electrologists, instructors  
             and establishments where barbering and cosmetology are  
             practiced. 

          2. Specifies that the practice of cosmetology includes,  
             among other things, the removal of superfluous body hair  
             from a person by the use of depilatories or by the use  
             of tweezers, chemicals, and preparations or by the use  
             of devices or appliances of any kind or description,  
             except by the use of light waves, commonly known as  
             rays.  

          3. Requires the BBC to conduct and administer examinations  
             for licensure applicants, issue licenses to qualified  
             applicants, discipline individuals who have violated the  
             statutes or regulations governing the conditions of  
             their licenses, and adopt rules governing sanitary  
             conditions and precautions to protect the public health  
             and safety in licensed establishments, approved schools,  
             and in the practice of barbering and cosmetology.

          This bill:

          1. States legislative intent to collect information on  
             gender, language preference and ethnicity of the BBC's  
             licensees and collecting the demographic data will help  
             ensure that appropriate health and safety information is  
             effectively provided to licensees.

          2. Requires applicants for BBC licensure to report to the  
             BBC, on their initial application for licensure or  
             renewal, information regarding their gender, language  
             preference and ethnicity, and requires the BBC to  

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             collect this information.

          3. Allows an applicant for an establishment license and an  
             establishment licensee to report to the board, in  
             his/her initial application for a license and at the  
             time of license renewal, the applicant's and licensee's  
             gender, language preference, and ethnicity, and requires  
             the BBC to collect this information.

          4. Requires the BBC to compile the information collected  
             pursuant to this bill quarterly and post it on the BBC's  
             Internet website.

           Background  

          In 1927, the Board of Barber Examiners and the Board of  
          Cosmetology were established to regulate the barbering  
          profession and cosmetology profession, respectively.  Over  
          the years, there have been many changes to the laws of each  
          profession and their respective governing boards.   For  
          example, laws were enacted to require separate licenses for  
          manicurists, electrologists and estheticians, and the  
          regulatory boards have evolved to become the Board of  
          Barbering and Cosmetolgy.

          The BBC currently has approximately 438,000 licensees in  
          seven different licensing categories: cosmetologists,  
          barbers, manicurists (nail care), estheticians (skin care),  
          electrologists (permanent hair removal), apprentices and  
          establishments in which the practice of barbering and  
          cosmetology occurs. 

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

          According to the Senate Appropriations Committee:

                          Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

           Major Provisions                2009-10     2010-11     2011-12     
               Fund  

          Increased data      Up to $75 one time, minor absorbable     
            Special*

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                              costs ongoing

          *Barbering and Cosmetology Contingent Fund

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  5/12/09)

          Asian Americans for Civil Rights and Equality (co-source)
          California Healthy Nail Salon Collaborative (co-source)
          Asian and Pacific Islander American Health Forum
          Asian Communities for Reproductive Justice
          Asian Health Services
          Asian Law Caucus
          Asian Pacific American Legal Center of Southern California
          Breast Cancer Fund
          Brest Cancer Action
          California Pan-Ethnic Health Network
          Coalition for Clean Air
          National Asian Pacific American Women's Forum
          Women's Voices for the Earth
          WORKSAFE


           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    According to the Sponsors, the  
          Asian Americans for Civil Rights and Equality and the  
          California Healthy Nail Salon Collaborative, current  
          gender, language and ethnicity data for beauty industry  
          employees is insufficient to protect them from the wide  
          array of occupational hazards they face in the course of  
          their work.  Estimates on the number of licensed Vietnamese  
          nail technicians range from 40-80 percent, many of whom are  
          limited English-proficient.  The Sponsors state that most  
          nail salon owners and workers often cite language as the  
          most common barrier they face in accessing workplace health  
          and safety information, and the lack of access to health  
          and safety information in a language workers and owners can  
          understand exacerbates occupational health hazards. 

          As the BBC is not currently required to collect demographic  
          information on its licensees, language preferences are not  
          known for beauty industry employees.  As a result,  
          information may not be communicated in a language workers  
          understand.  The Sponsors state they believe the collection  
          of the language and ethnicity data will enable BBC to  
          effectively communicate with the limited English proficient  

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          licensee population and allow the BBC to identify language  
          needs, conduct culturally competent outreach and develop  
          effective policy that will better serve the community.
           
          The Sponsor asserts that knowing the gender and ethnicity  
          of BBC licensees is critical to understanding occupational  
          health hazards as disease risk often varies across gender  
          and ethnic groups and such information is necessary to  
          understanding whether workplace exposure is linked to any  
          disease.  They believe this bill provides the demographic  
          information required to inform intervention efforts to  
          promote worker health and safety.


          JJA:do  5/12/09   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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