BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    






                                                       Bill No:  SB  
          586
          
                 SENATE COMMITTEE ON GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION
                       Senator Roderick D. Wright, Chair
                           2009-2010 Regular Session
                                 Staff Analysis



          SB 586  Author:  Yee
          As Introduced:  February 27, 2009
          Hearing Date:  April 14, 2009
          Consultant:  Art Terzakis


                                     SUBJECT  
                             State Property: Sale 

                                   DESCRIPTION
           
          SB 586 is an  urgency  measure that directs the Department of  
          General Services (DGS), in consultation with the Department  
          of Food and Agriculture (DFA), to enter into negotiations  
          to sell, to any interested party, at fair market value,  
          with certain restrictions, a 13-acre parking lot portion of  
          the state-owned Cow Palace property, located in the County  
          of San Mateo and the City and County of San Francisco.   
          Specifically, this measure:

          1.  Requires DGS, in consultation with DFA, prior to an  
             unspecified  date, to enter into negotiations to sell the  
            specified property at fair market value, without any  
            conditions relating to entitlement, to any interested  
            party upon terms and conditions deemed to be in the  
            state's best interests.    

          2.  Makes it explicit that DGS shall not sell the real  
            property for less than fair market value and specifies  
            that fair market value shall be evaluated at the highest  
            and best use of the property as entitled within its  
            existing zone designation.

          3.  Stipulates that the sales agreement must require the  
            purchaser to develop the property for uses consistent  
            with the general plan of the City of Daly City and the  




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            Bayshore Revitalization Redevelopment Plan.
                                         
           4.  Provides that DGS shall be reimbursed from the sale  
            proceeds for any costs or expenses incurred in the  
            disposition of the property and requires that the net  
            proceeds received from the disposition of the property be  
            paid into the Fair and Exposition (F&E) Fund for the  
            benefit of the District 1-A Agricultural Association (Cow  
            Palace).      
                                         
           5.  Provides that DFA, until an  unspecified  date, shall  
            assume only the rights, duties, and powers of the board  
            of directors of the District 1-A Agricultural Association  
            affiliated with negotiating the sale of the property.  

          6.  Exempts the sale of the state property made on an  
            "as-is" basis from designated provisions of CEQA.   
            Additionally, exempts from those provisions of CEQA the  
            execution of the purchase and sales agreement or the  
            exchange agreement if the disposition is not made on an  
            "as-is" basis and the close of escrow is contingent on a  
            specified requirement or compliance with CEQA.

          7.  Declares that the sale of this property does not  
            constitute a sale of surplus state property as set forth  
            in Section 9 of Article III (Prop 60 of 2004) of the  
            California Constitution or subdivision (g) of Section  
            11011 of the Government Code relating to the Deficit  
            Recovery Bond Retirement Sinking Fund Subaccount.   

                                   EXISTING LAW

           Existing law generally requires the Director of General  
          Services (DGS) to perform various functions with respect to  
          state property and provides for the sale, lease, or  
          transfer of surplus state property.  

          Existing law requires the Director of DGS to request  
          authorization by the Legislature prior to the disposition  
          by sale or otherwise of state land reported to it by a  
          state agency as being in excess of its foreseeable needs.   
          Each state agency is required to annually review  
          proprietary state lands under its jurisdiction to determine  
          what lands are in excess of the agency's foreseeable needs  
          and to report to DGS.  





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          Existing law provides criteria for state agencies to use in  
          determining and reporting to DGS lands in excess of the  
          agency's foreseeable needs.  Under existing law, DGS is  
          responsible for determining if surplus land is needed by  
          any other state agency.  

          Existing law requires surplus State property to be offered  
          to local entities for the purposes of low and moderate  
          income housing; parks, recreational or open space; school  
          facilities; enterprise zones; and infill development within  
          transit village areas.

          Existing law specifies that the Legislature may authorize a  
          particular surplus property be sold at less than fair  
          market value and provides that 30 days prior to executing  
          such a transaction, DGS must report to the chairs of the  
          fiscal committees of the Legislature the following  
          information: (a) the financial terms of the transaction;  
          (b) a comparison of fair market value for the property and  
          financial terms; (c) the basis for agreeing to terms and  
          conditions other than fair market value. 

          Existing law [Government Code 11011 (k) (1) and (2)]  
          contains provisions exempting the sale of surplus property  
          from designated provisions of the California Environmental  
          Quality Act (CEQA).  Specifically, the law provides that  
          any disposition of  a parcel of surplus property made on an  
          "as-is" shall be exempt from statutory requirements of  
          CEQA; however, the law makes it explicit that the buyer or  
          transferee of a parcel  shall be subject to any local  
          governmental entitlement or land use approval requirements  
          and CEQA.

           Furthermore, existing law provides that if any transaction  
          is  not  on an "as-is" basis sale and close of escrow is  
          contingent on satisfying any local governmental approvals  
          for entitlement or land use requirements, including  
          compliance by the local government with CEQA,  then the  
          execution of the purchase and sale agreement or exchange  
          agreement is exempt from CEQA.
           
          California's network of fairs includes 54 district  
          agricultural associations (DAA), state agency fairs, which  
          are managed under the California Department of Food and  
          Agriculture (CDFA) within the Division of Fairs and  
          Expositions (F&E).  Each fair operates with a degree of  




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          autonomy with a board of directors appointed by the  
          governor and in accordance with state law governing the  
          operation of state agencies.  Prior to the passage of the  
          2009-10 budget in February which changed the funding  
          structure for fairs, for 75 years, license fees assessed  
          against California horseracing had been the sole state  
          support for the California Network of Fairs through the F&E  
          Fund.  Current law provides the F&E Fund will receive $32  
          million annually from the General Fund.
           
          Proposition 60A  of November 2004 (SCA 18, Johnson,  
          Resolution Chapter 103/04) which was adopted by the  
          electorate (73% margin) requires, among other things, that  
          the proceeds from the sale of surplus state property, with  
          specified exceptions, be used to pay the principal and  
          interest on the Economic Recovery Bond Act of 2004.

                                    BACKGROUND
           
           Purpose of SB 586:   According to the author's office, this  
          measure is intended to allow the state to negotiate with  
          any interested buyer to sell a 13 acre parcel within the  
          Cow Palace property in order to bring needed economic  
          development to the neighborhood surrounding the Cow Palace  
          and to renovate and improve the antiquated Cow Palace  
          building.  

          Specifically, SB 586 would require the state to enter into  
          negotiations to sell, at fair market value, to any  
          interested party, approximately13 acres of the Cow Palace's  
          parking lot, as specified.  The author's office emphasis  
          that selling this portion of the Cow Palace property will  
          provide much needed development in the Bayshore Community.

          According to the author's office, the Bayshore Community in  
          Daly City is in desperate need of basic services.  This  
          neighborhood has no post offices, pharmacies or grocery  
          stores. Some residents living near the Cow Palace must take  
          three buses to get to the closest grocery store.  The Cow  
          Palace property occupies 68 acres within this neighborhood,  
          including a 13-acre overflow parking lot that is rarely  
          used. 

          The author's office states that the Cow Palace is currently  
          running an operating deficit of nearly $700,000, and over  
          the past five years the Cow Palace has lost over $1.5  




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          million dollars.  During this period of time, the F&E Fund  
          has been tapped to help close the Cow Palace's debt.  As  
          recently as 2007, the Daly City Redevelopment Agency  
          offered to enter into a long-term ground lease for  
          approximately 13 acres of Cow Palace property.  The  
          author's office notes that the Redevelopment Agency offered  
          a minimum base rent of $1.4 million, which represented a  
          fair market rent, however the Cow Palace Board rejected the  
          offer and discussions ended without a ground lease and  
          without improved revenue to the Cow Palace. 

          The author's office points out that SB 586 would provide  
          for the disposition of the overflow parking lot, at fair  
          market value, with the proceeds going to the F&E Fund  
          because monies that were expended to initially purchase the  
          parking lot parcel were derived from the F&E Fund.  The  
          author's office contends that the proposed sale of the  
          13-acres will generate approximately $20-21 million dollars  
          in revenue for the state.

           Arguments in Opposition:  Writing in opposition, the  
          Western Fairs Association indicates that this measure is  
          unnecessary and premature due to the fact that community  
          needs are already being addressed by the Cow Palace Board  
          (Board) which has begun a Request for Proposal (RFP)  
          process to develop the 13-acres of the Cow Palace property  
          referenced in SB 586.  The Western Fairs Association  
          contends that the RFP process should be fully vetted by the  
          Board before the Legislature decides to override and  
          abandon the process.
           
          CEQA Exemption:   The ability to get excess properties  
          declared surplus by the Legislature has been impeded these  
          past few years by a disagreement between the Legislature  
          and the Administration regarding the removal of a statutory  
          exemption for the State's surplus properties from the  
          requirements of CEQA.  This disagreement has at least for  
          now been resolved with enactment of AB 8xx (Nestande),  
          Chapter 6 of 2009-10 Second Extraordinary Session, that  
          places within the Government Code an ongoing CEQA exemption  
          for all properties declared surplus by the Legislature.   
          The CEQA exemption language contained in SB 586 mirrors the  
          language in AB 8xx. 
                                         
                           PRIOR/RELATED LEGISLATION





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          AB 8xx (Nestande) Chapter 6, Statutes of 2009-10 Second  
          Extraordinary Session.   Among other things, exempted the  
          sale of surplus state real property made on an "as is"  
          basis from designated provisions of CEQA.  The bill also  
          exempted from those provisions of CEQA the execution of the  
          purchase and sale agreement or the exchange agreement for  
          surplus state real property if the disposition is not made  
          on an "as is" basis and the close of escrow is contingent  
          on a specified requirement or compliance with CEQA.  AB 8xx  
          also provided expedited environmental permitting and CEQA  
          exemption for a list of  11  critical transportation  
          projects, as specified.

           SB 760 (Aanestad) 2009-10 Session.   Would authorize DGS to  
          sell, lease, exchange, or any combination thereof,  
          approximately 3.14 acres of real property in the City of  
          Red Bluff that is specifically declared not to be surplus  
          to the needs of the state, and, in return, to acquire up to  
          40,000 net square feet of usable office and related space  
          for consolidated administrative operations of the state.   
          (Pending in this committee)
           
          SB 256 (Aanestad) 2009-10 Session.   Would authorize DGS to  
          sell, lease, exchange, or any combination thereof  
          approximately 1.69 acres of real property in the City of  
          Chico, currently used by the California Highway Patrol as  
          its Chico area office, which is specifically declared not  
          to be surplus to the needs of the state.  (Pending in this  
          committee)
           
          SB 178 (Aanestad) 2009-10 Session.   Would authorize DGS to  
          sell, lease, exchange, or any combination thereof,  
          approximately 3 acres of real property in the City of  
          Redding, currently used by the Department of Forestry and  
          Fire Protection as its Shasta-Trinity Unit Headquarters,  
          that is specifically declared not to be surplus to the  
          needs of the state.  (Pending in this committee)
           SB 30 (Denham) 2009-10 Session.   Would require DGS to  
          identify not less than $1 billion worth of state property  
          that can be sold immediately to pay for the retirement of  
          outstanding general obligation bonds issued by the state,  
          thereby helping to close the state's budget deficit.   
          (Pending in this committee)
           
          SB 29 (Denham) 2009-10 Session.   Would require the  
          California Science Center to sell the parcel of land that  




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          the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum and the Los Angeles  
          Memorial Sports Arena occupy and the state's share of the  
          Los Angeles Memorial Sports Arena structure by authorizing  
          DGS to establish a process to solicit bids for the fair  
          market sale of the parcel of the land and the Los Angeles  
          Memorial Sports Arena structure.  (Pending in this  
          committee)
           
          AB 2026 (Villines) Chapter 761, Statutes of 2008.    
          Authorized DGS to sell, exchange, or lease for fair market  
          value  nine  specified parcels deemed to be surplus to the  
          state's needs.  Additionally, rescinded the surplus  
          authorization granted previously to DGS with respect to  
           seven  specified parcels.  Furthermore, exempted the State's  
          execution of a purchase and sales agreement from CEQA  
          however, the provisions made it explicit that in an "as is"  
          sale, the buyer or transferee will be subject to any local  
          governmental entitlement or land use approval requirements  
          including requisite CEQA provisions.  
           
          SB 1527 (Yee) 2007-08 Session.   Similar to SB 586 (Yee) of  
          2009.  Would have required DGS to enter into negotiations  
          to sell a 13-acre parcel at the Cow Palace to any  
          interested third party, with the Daly City Redevelopment  
          Agency having the first right of refusal.  (Vetoed by  
          Governor - message stated "this measure circumvents the  
          state's current competitive bid process and would  
          potentially limit the state's financial return for the sale  
          of state-owned land without creating any added value for  
          the surrounding community.  By  including the first right  
          of refusal provisions, this bill narrows the range  of  
          options for the use of the property and places the state at  
          risk to receive less revenue than if the property was  
          offered to all interested parties  through a normal  
          competitive bid process.")

           SB 99 (Battin) 2005-06 Session.   Would have established the  
          Commission on Asset Review and Divestiture to review  
          biennially the inventory of all real property held by the  
          State.  (Held in Senate Appropriations Committee)
           
          SUPPORT:   As of April 10, 2009:

          Daly City, City of
          Daly City Redevelopment Agency





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           OPPOSE:   As of April 10, 2009

          Western Fairs Association

           DUAL REFERRAL:   Senate Environmental Quality Committee
           
          FISCAL COMMITTEE:   Senate Appropriations Committee

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