BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                   SB 609|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  SB 609
          Author:   Hollingsworth (R)
          Amended:  5/5/09
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE NATURAL RES. & WATER COMMITTEE  :  7-0, 4/28/09
          AYES:  Cogdill, Benoit, Hollingsworth, Huff, Padilla,  
            Wiggins, Wolk
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Pavley, Kehoe, Leno, Simitian


           SUBJECT  :    Importation of crocodile and alligator parts

           SOURCE  :     Louisiana Governor Bobby Jindal


           DIGEST  :    This bill allows for the importation and sale of  
          crocodile and alligator products in California, and extends  
          the current sunset date for an additional five years.

           ANALYSIS  :    Existing law makes it a crime to import into  
          California for commercial purposes, to possess with intent  
          to sell, or to sell any part or product of the dead body of  
          a crocodile or alligator.

          This bill allows for the importation and sale of crocodile  
          and alligator products in California, and extends the  
          current sunset date for an additional five years.

           Background  

          Previously classified as "endangered," this species was  
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          downlisted to "threatened due to similarity of appearance"  
          to other endangered or threatened crocodilian species.   
          Improved habitat management in the wild has been a major  
          factor, although the numbers understandably decrease  
          following catastrophic hurricanes.  Farm-raised alligators  
          are also used in commerce.  Nearly 20 other species of  
          alligators and crocodiles are federally listed as  
          endangered or threatened.  Nine species are in commercial  
          trade, and the American alligator constitutes about 60  
          percent of the total trade.  An international treaty, the  
          Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of  
          Wild Flora and Fauna, requires that American alligator  
          hides be tagged to distinguish them from listed species.   
          Products, however, are not tagged.  The United States Fish  
          and Wildlife Service implements the treaty. 

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  No    
          Local:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  5/4/09)

          Louisiana Governor Bobby Jindal (source)
          Accessories Council
          A-One Couture Inc.  
          Australian Crocodile Traders
          Belvedere Inc.
          California Retailers Association
          California Small Business Association 
          Chado Ralph Rucci
          Crocodile Specialist Group
          Crocohi
          Dualoy Leather 
          GatorGuides.com
          Geneva Watch Group
          Horiuchi Trading Co., Ltd.
          Louisiana Alligator Advisory Council 
          Poway Chamber of Commerce 
          Roje Leather
          Roma Industries 
          Santee Chamber of Commerce
          Thai Animal Skin & Hide
          United States Representatives Charlie Melancon and Charles  
          Boustany 
          United States Senators Mary Landrieu and David Vitter







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           OPPOSITION  :    (Verified  5/4/09)

          Paw PAC
          Los Angeles County District Attorney 

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    The Governor of Louisiana, Bobby  
          Jindal, is the bill's sponsor.  Background materials from  
          the author and sponsor indicate that the economic impact of  
          alligator trade in Louisiana has increased from $30 million  
          to $78 million since the passage of SB 1485.  The governor  
          also stated that the state's alligator management program  
          oversees a population of 1.5 million wild and farm-raised  
          alligators that produce 300,000 skins annually.  The  
          governor believes that retailers and restaurants in  
          California that serve alligator meat would benefit from the  
          bill.  

          The California Retailers Association, the California Small  
          Business Association, and other business organizations,  
          manufacturers, and individual businesses in California and  
          Louisiana are also in support. 

           ARGUMENTS IN OPPOSITION  :    The Los Angeles County District  
          Attorney's office opposes the bill because it argues the  
          bill would legalize conduct that may threaten and  
          endangered or threatened species or contribute to the  
          inhumane treatment of animals. 


          CTW:mw  5/5/09   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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