BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    







           ---------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Hearing Date:April 13, 2009    |Bill No:SB                      |
          |                               |620                             |
           ---------------------------------------------------------------- 


               SENATE COMMITTEE ON BUSINESS, PROFESSIONS AND ECONOMIC  
                                     DEVELOPMENT
                        Senator Gloria Negrete McLeod, Chair

                        Bill No:        SB 620Author:Wiggins
                  As Introduced:     February 27, 2009 Fiscal: Yes

          
          SUBJECT:  Healing Arts:  osteopathic physicians and  
          surgeons.
          
          SUMMARY:  Requires a licensed osteopathic physician and  
          surgeon (D.O.) to report to the Osteopathic Medical Board  
          of California (OMBC) at the time of license renewal, any  
          specialty board certification and their practice status, as  
          defined.  Allows a D.O. to report, and the OMBC to collect,  
          information regarding his or her cultural background, and  
          foreign language proficiency.  Information collected may be  
          placed on the OMBC's Internet website.
          
          Existing law:

          1)Establishes the Osteopathic Act of 1922 by voter  
            initiative to regulate the practice of osteopathic  
            medicine.  Establishes the OMBC to license, regulate and  
            discipline D.O.s.  Specifies that the policy of the state  
            of California is that holders of M.D. degrees and D.O.  
            degrees are accorded equal professional status and  
            privileges as licensed physicians and surgeons.

          2)Establishes the Medical Board of California (MBC) to  
            license, regulate, and discipline physicians and  
            surgeons, and specifies that the protection of the public  
            is the highest priority of the MBC.

          3)Requires a physician and surgeon licensed by the MBC to  
            report at the time of license renewal, any specialty  
            board certification and their practice status, as  
            defined.  Allows a physician and surgeon to report and  





                                                                     SB 620
                                                                     Page 2



            the MBC to collect, information regarding his or her  
            cultural background and foreign language proficiency.   
            Allows information collected to be aggregated on an  
            annual basis and reported on the MBC's Internet website.

          4)Establishes the Office of Statewide Health Planning and  
            Development (OSHPD) is to, among other things, analyze  
            health care infrastructure, promote a diverse and  
            competent health care workforce, provide information  
            about health care outcomes.  Establishes the California  
            Health Care Workforce Clearinghouse Program  
            (clearinghouse) within OSHPD to serve as the state's  
            central source of healthcare workforce and educational  
            data.  The clearinghouse was established by  SB 139   
            (Scott), Chapter 522, Statutes of 2007, and is currently  
            in development, and will serve as the central source for  
            collection, analysis, and distribution of information on  
            the health care workforce employment and educational data  
            trends for the state. 
          This bill:

          1)Requires a licensed D.O. to report to the OMBC, at the time of  
            license renewal, any specialty board certification that he or  
            she holds that is issued by a member board of the American  
            Board of Medical Specialties or approved by the OMBC, and his  
            or her practice status.

          2)Designates practice status as one of the following:

             a)   Full-time practice in California.
             b)   Full-time practice outside of California.
             c)   Part-time practice in California.
             d)   Medical administrative employment that does not include  
               direct patient care.
             e)   Retired.
             f)   Other practice status, as may be further defined by the  
               OMBC.

          1)Allows a licensed D.O. to report and the OMBC to collect, at  
            the time of license renewal, information regarding his or her  
            cultural background and foreign language proficiency.

          2)Specifies that the information collected pursuant to this  
            section may be placed on the OMBC's Internet website.

          3)Makes the provisions of this bill operative on July 1, 2010.





                                                                     SB 620
                                                                     Page 3




          FISCAL EFFECT:  Unknown.  This bill has been keyed "fiscal"  
          by Legislative Counsel.

          COMMENTS:
          
          1)Purpose.  According to the Sponsor of this bill, the  
             Osteopathic Physicians and Surgeons of California  (OPSC),  
            data relating to physician supply in California has not  
            included information relating to osteopathic physicians  
            and surgeons.  The Sponsor points out that in order to  
            provide a more accurate picture of all physicians  
            practicing in California, information on osteopathic  
            physicians and surgeons must be captured to better  
            address recruitment and retention of physicians, and help  
            identify services needed in specific regions of the  
            state.  In support of the need for this bill, the OPSC  
            provided the committee with a study conducted by the  
            Center for the Health Professions in 2001 entitled  The  
            Practice of Medicine in California: A Profile of the  
            Physician Workforce  (study).  This study provided  
            information on supply and distribution of physicians  
            across the state, findings on the geographic and  
            specialty distribution of physicians, demographic  
            characteristics, physician payment and earnings and care  
            for underserved Californians.  The Sponsor concludes that  
            the information that will be collected pursuant to this  
            bill would provide an accurate count of physicians,  
            including D.O.s in primary and specialty care statewide  
            and by county, similar to the information captured in the  
            study.

          2)Background.  The Osteopathic Initiative Act of 1922 was  
            established through the initiative process and created  
            the OMBC to license and regulate the practice of  
            osteopathic medicine in California.  Existing law states  
            that holders of medical degrees and osteopathic degrees  
            are accorded equal professional status and privileges as  
            licensed physicians and surgeons.  According to the  
            website of the OPSC, the professional organization  
            representing D.O.s, osteopathic physicians, put special  
            emphasis on the role of the bones, muscles and joints in  
            the healthy functioning of the human body.  D.O.s are  
            physicians who may be certified to specialize in family  
            medicine, obstetrics or gynecology, pediatrics, surgery,  
            internal medicine, and all other medical specialties and  





                                                                     SB 620
                                                                     Page 4



            subspecialties.  The Osteopathic Manipulative Treatment  
            (OMT) is incorporated in the training and practice of  
            D.O.s.   With OMT, D.O.s use their hands to diagnose  
            injury and illness, and to encourage the body's natural  
            tendency toward good health.  Currently, there are over  
            5,000 D.O.s licensed and regulated by the OMBC. 

          3)Similar Legislation.   SB 606  (Ducheny), requires the OMBC  
            to assess an additional $25 fee from an applicant for an  
            original or reciprocity certificate or for a biennial  
            license of a D.O. for the purposes of the Steven M.  
            Thompson Physician Corps Loan Repayment Program.  SB 606  
            is pending in this Committee and will be heard on April  
            13, 2009.  
          
          4)Previous Legislation.   AB 1586  (Negrete McLeod) Chapter  
            590, Statutes of 2001, requires physicians and surgeons  
            on or before July 1, 2003, to report to the MBC at the  
            time of license renewal any specialty board certification  
            held and the physician and surgeons practice status, as  
            defined.

           AB 269  (Eng) Chapter 269, Statutes of 2007, requires a  
            dentist to report upon licensure or renewal of license,  
            information on specialty board certification and practice  
            status and authorized such information to be posted on  
            the Dental Board of California's Internet Web site.  AB  
            269 also authorized that information be aggregated on an  
            annual basis based on specified categories.   

          
          SUPPORT AND OPPOSITION:
          
           Support:  

          Osteopathic Physicians and Surgeons of California (Sponsor)

            Opposition:  

           None on file as of April 6, 2009.


          Consultant: Rosielyn Pulmano








                                                                     SB 620
                                                                     Page 5