BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



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                              UNFINISHED BUSINESS


          Bill No:  SB 623
          Author:   Ashburn (R)
          Amended:  8/9/10
          Vote:     21

           
          PRIOR VOTES NOT RELEVANT

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  61-7, 8/16/10 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Local government:  bonds

           SOURCE  :     California Association of County Treasurers and  
          Tax 
                      Collectors


           DIGEST  :    This bill prohibits a local agency from entering  
          into an underwriting, or similar relationship with an  
          individual or firm, with respect to a bond issue that  
          requires voter approval on or after January 1, 2011, if  
          that individual or firm, or an employee, agent or person  
          related to an employee or agent of the individual or firm,  
          provided or will provide bond campaign services to the bond  
          campaign.

           Assembly Amendments  delete the Senate version dealing with  
          extending limited term appointments.  This bill now relates  
          to campaign services provided to a bond ballot election by  
          professional services firms. 

           ANALYSIS  :    
                                                           CONTINUED





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           Existing law  :

          1. Provides that it is unlawful for any elected state or  
             local officer, including any state or local appointee,  
             employee, or consultant, to use or permit to use public  
             resources for a campaign activity, or personal or other  
             purposes which are not authorized by law, and provides  
             for civil penalties for the violation. 

          2. Allows local agencies to issue and sell general  
             obligation (GO) bonds through the negotiated sale method  
             for a price at, above, or below par value.

          This bill:

          1. Prohibits a local agency from entering into an  
             underwriting, or similar relationship with an individual  
             or firm, with respect to a bond issue that requires  
             voter approval on or after January 1, 2011, if that  
             individual or firm, or an employee, agent or person  
             related to an employee or agent of the individual or  
             firm, provided or will provide bond campaign services to  
             the bond campaign. 

          2. Defines, for purposes of the bill, the term "related" to  
             include, but is not limited to, a family relationship by  
             blood or marriage, a financial relationship, an  
             affiliation between business structures, or the sharing  
             of one or more common principals. 

          3. Defines, for purposes of the bill, the term "bond  
             campaign services" to include fundraising, public  
             opinion polling, election strategy and management,  
             organization of campaign volunteers, get out the vote  
             services, development of campaign literature, and  
             advocacy materials. 

          4. Specifies that the definition of "bond campaign  
             services" does not include either of the following: 

             A.    Advice and support related to the preparation of  
                tax rate statements and other documentation  
                required for inclusion in the voter pamphlet  







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                published by the applicable county registrar of  
                voters; or, 

             B.    Public opinion polling that is conducted before  
                a bond measure is placed on the ballot for the  
                purposes of gathering information regarding, and  
                evaluating the potential for, the adoption of the  
                bond measure by the electorate.

           Comments
           
          This bill prohibits a local agency from entering into a  
          financial advisory, legal advisory, underwriting, or  
          similar relationship with an individual or firm, with  
          respect to a bond issue that requires voter approval on or  
          after January 1, 2011, if that firm or individual provided,  
          or will provide bond campaign services to the bond  
          campaign.  This prohibition also applies to any employee,  
          agent, or person related to an employee or agent of that  
          individual or firm.  Additionally, the bill clarifies the  
          definition of "bond campaign services" and defines the  
          types of relationships that are prohibited. 

          Until this year, school districts and community college  
          districts were the only local agencies authorized to sell  
          GO bonds at a private sale using the negotiated sale  
          method.  AB 1388 (Hernandez), Chapter 529, Statutes of  
          2009, changes this by authorizing cities, counties and  
          special districts to sell GO bonds at a negotiated sale,  
          under specified conditions. 

          County treasurers report that many local agencies issue  
          bonds at negotiated sales using underwriters or financial  
          advisors that also provide campaign services to help win  
          voter approval for the bonds.  According to the author's  
          office, pre-packaged campaign and underwriting  
          relationships may result in higher fees and less favorable  
          terms in bond issuances conducted in a negotiated sale,  
          making tax payers the ultimate losers in these bond  
          campaigns.  This bill aims to curb these types of  
          relationships. 

          Existing law provides that it is unlawful for any elected  
          state or local officer, including any state or local  







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          appointee, employee, or consultant, to use or permit to use  
          public resources for a campaign activity, or personal or  
          other purposes which are not authorized by law, and  
          provides for civil penalties for the violation (AB 714  
          [Canciamilla], Chapter 154, Statutes of 2002).

           Related Legislation
           
          SB 1461 (Ashburn), failed passage in the Senate Local  
          Government.

          AB 2011 (Cook) failed passage in Assembly Local Government  
          Committee in 2008.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/17/10) (unable to reverify)

          California Association of County Treasurers and Tax  
          Collectors (source)
          Delano Unified School District
          Greater Bakersfield Chamber of Commerce
          Kern County Superintendent of Schools
          Kern County Taxpayers Association

           OPPOSITION  :    (Verified  8/17/10) (unable to reverify)

          Community College League

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    The sponsor, the California  
          Association of County Treasurers and Tax Collectors  
          (CACTTC), notes that in many cases underwriters also  
          provide campaign-related services pro bono to public  
          agencies as part of the negotiated agreement, and that tax  
          collectors report that the higher costs of underwriting  
          that they see in negotiated bond sales are attributable to  
          "free" campaign services that are being covered in the bond  
          sale.  CACCTC states that this means that taxpayers are  
          paying for political campaigns.  When firms provide both  
          bond campaign services and underwriting or financial  
          services under no-bid agreements with local agencies, it  
          may appear that public officials are spending public funds  
          on bond campaigns.  By prohibiting the bundling of these  







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          services, this bill will help to stop in appearance of  
          misuse of public funds. 

           ARGUMENTS IN OPPOSITION  :    Opposition arguments states,  
          existing law prohibits a local agency from using public  
          resources to pay for any type of campaign services to  
          promote the passage of a bond. It can be argued that  
          existing law already prohibits the type of behavior that  
          the author and sponsor are seeking to stop, and therefore,  
          the Legislature may wish to consider whether the bill is  
          unnecessary.  Also, there is nothing inherently improper  
          about an agency selling bonds at a negotiated sale with an  
          underwriter that managed or supported the campaign to  
          approve the bond.
           
          ASSEMBLY FLOOR
           AYES: Adams, Anderson, Beall, Bill Berryhill, Tom  
            Berryhill, Blumenfield, Buchanan, Carter, Chesbro,  
            Conway, Cook, Coto, De La Torre, De Leon, DeVore, Evans,  
            Feuer, Fletcher, Fong, Fuentes, Fuller, Furutani, Gaines,  
            Galgiani, Garrick, Gatto, Gilmore, Hagman, Hall, Harkey,  
            Hayashi, Hill, Huber, Jeffries, Jones, Knight, Lieu,  
            Logue, Bonnie Lowenthal, Ma, Mendoza, Miller, Nava,  
            Nestande, Niello, Nielsen, V. Manuel Perez, Portantino,  
            Ruskin, Salas, Saldana, Silva, Smyth, Solorio, Audra  
            Strickland, Torlakson, Torres, Torrico, Tran, Villines,  
            John A. Perez
          NOES: Arambula, Caballero, Huffman, Monning, Skinner,  
            Swanson, Yamada
          NO VOTE RECORDED: Ammiano, Bass, Blakeslee, Block,  
            Bradford, Brownley, Charles Calderon, Davis, Eng,  
            Hernandez, Norby, Vacancy
           

           AGB:do  8/17/10   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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