BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                   SB 649|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  SB 649
          Author:   Ashburn (R)
          Amended:  5/4/09
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE TRANS. & HOUSING COMMITTEE  :  10-0, 4/28/09
          AYES:  Lowenthal, Huff, Ashburn, DeSaulnier, Harman,  
            Hollingsworth, Kehoe, Pavley, Simitian, Wolk
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Oropeza

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  Senate Rule 28.8


           SUBJECT  :    Transfer of Caltrans property to the East Kern  
          Airport District

           SOURCE  :     East Kern Airport District


           DIGEST  :    This bill requires the Department of  
          Transportation to transfer, for fair market value, on or  
          before June 30, 2010, ownership of 577 acres known as Site  
          A of the Mojave Bypass property in Kern County to the East  
          Kern Airport District for open-space purposes.

           ANALYSIS  :    

          Existing law identifies the California state highway system  
          through a description of segments of the state's regional  
          and interregional roads.  The Department of Transportation  
          (Caltrans) purchases property as needed to complete the  
          state highway system.
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                                                                SB 649
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          Under current law, whenever Caltrans determines that a  
          property is unneeded, it may sell or exchange the property  
          upon terms and conditions established by the California  
          Transportation Commission (CTC).  Generally, Caltrans must  
          first offer surplus property successively to other state  
          agencies, then to local government agencies, and finally to  
          the public for sale.  The CTC has adopted a policy  
          requiring that all properties be sold at fair market value.

          This bill requires Caltrans to transfer, for fair market  
          value, on or before June 30, 2010, ownership of 577 acres  
          known as Site A of the Mojave Bypass property in Kern  
          County, except for that portion of the property  
          constituting the right-of-way for State Highway Route 14,  
          to the East Kern Airport District for open-space purposes.

           Comments
           
          The East Kern Airport District (EKAD) operates the Mojave  
          Air and Space Port, the nation's first inland spaceport.   
          According to the author, EKAD is in need of open-space land  
          at the end of its primary departure runway in order to  
          ensure the safety of the aircraft and the public, reduce  
          encroachment, and sustain the long term economic viability  
          of the spaceport.  

          CalTrans owns three properties adjacent to the airport,  
          known as Site A, Site B, and Site C, that were used to  
          provide dirt for the Mojave bypass project.  Caltrans is  
          required to revegetate these properties, but the work has  
          not yet been completed.  On three occasions dust events  
          originating on Site A have forced closure of two runways.   
          More ominously, three people lost their lives on the Mojave  
          bypass last year when dust from Site C reduced visibility  
          to zero.

          In exchange for ownership, EKAD is prepared to complete the  
          revegetation work on Site A.  By transferring ownership and  
          the remediation responsibility to EKAD, this bill will save  
          the state short-term costs related to the remediation, as  
          well as considerable long-term financial and legal exposure  
          that may arise from future dust storms.  








                                                                SB 649
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          According to Caltrans, it and EKAD previously discussed  
          transferring the land in exchange for EKAD completing the  
          revegetation work.  The deal was not completed, and  
          Caltrans understood that EKAD did not have sufficient  
          funding for the work.  Since then, Caltrans has advanced  
          funding to the 2009-2010 fiscal year to complete the  
          revegetation.  To the extent that Caltrans will have the  
          necessary funding in place soon, it is not clear that the  
          exchange is needed to complete the revegetation, and in  
          fact a transfer could delay the work.  That said, there  
          seems to be an interest on the part of both parties to  
          transfer the land ultimately to EKAD.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  5/19/09)

          East Kern Airport District (source)


          JJA:do  5/19/09   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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