BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                   SB 671|
          |Office of Senate Floor Analyses   |                         |
          |1020 N Street, Suite 524          |                         |
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  SB 671
          Author:   Runner (R)
          Amended:  5/7/09
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE LOCAL GOVERNMENT COMMITTEE  :  5-0, 4/15/09
          AYES:  Wiggins, Cox, Aanestad, Kehoe, Wolk

           SENATE APPROPRIATION COMMITTEE  :  Senate Rule 28.8


           SUBJECT  :    Agricultural land:  valuation

           SOURCE  :     California Assessors Association


           DIGEST  :    This bill requires a landowner applicant who  
          challenges a county assessor's appraisal value of land  
          utilizing the conservation provisions of the Williamson Act  
          to provide a deposit for the purposes of having the county  
          assessor reevaluate the cancellation value and provide  
          support for the assessor's value.

          ANALYSIS  :    Under the Williamson Act, landowners can sign  
          contracts with counties and cities, enforceably restricting  
          their land to agriculture, open space, and compatible uses  
          for the next 10 years.  Williamson Act contracts  
          automatically renew each year.  In return, county assessors  
          must lower the property's assessed valuation to reflect its  
          use value instead of its market value.  The State  
          Department of Conservation (Department) monitors how  
          counties and cities use the Williamson Act.
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          The normal way to end a Williamson Act contract is  
          "nonrenewal," allowing the contract to run down over the  
          next 10 years.  Alternatively, local officials can  
          immediately cancel a contract if the landowner proposes a  
          development project and the officials make extraordinary  
          findings.  The landowner must pay a cancellation fee that  
          is equal to 12.5 percent of the property's unrestricted  
          fair market value.  The cancellation fees go into the State  
          Soil Conservation Fund to help pay for the state's  
          agricultural land conservation programs.

          This bill requires that if a cancellation applicant  
          landowner were to challenge the assessor's appraisal value  
          then the applicant will provide a deposit, in an amount  
          estimated by the assessor, to cover the county's costs for  
          the challenge.  The deposit amount may be adjusted by the  
          assessor and paid in installments as requested by the  
          assessor.  The deposit covers the contingency that the  
          payment of a cancellation fee will not cover all the costs  
          associated with the challenge and the contingency that the  
          cancellation occur and the fee collected.

           Comments
           
          The county assessor determines the property's unrestricted  
          fair market value.  Both the Department and the landowner  
          may give information to the county assessor.  If the  
          parties disagree with the assessor's cancellation  
          valuation, they can agree on their own cancellation  
          valuation, or either party can ask the assessor to conduct  
          a formal review.  The assessor can recover the reasonable  
          costs of the formal review from the party that requested  
          the review.  Counties can deduct these costs from the  
          landowner's cancellation fee.

          The assessor notifies the parties that they have 30 days to  
          submit information to the assessor and the other party.   
          Each party has 30 days to respond.  If a party responds  
          with new information, the other party has 20 more days to  
          respond.  The assessor must avoid ex parte contacts and  
          must report any contacts to the Department and the  
          landowner.  The assessor has 120 days to complete the  
          formal review.  The county assessor can either revise the  







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          cancellation valuation or determine that the original  
          cancellation valuation is accurate.  The assessor must  
          provide a brief narrative that describes the considerations  
          for the revision or the basis for the denial (SB 1820,  
          [Machado], Chapter 794, Statutes of 2004 and SB 49,  
          [Machado], Chapter 245, Statutes of 2005).

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  5/12/09)

          California Assessors' Association (source)
          Resource Landowners Coalition


          AGB:do  5/12/09   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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