BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    






                                                       Bill No:  SB  
          760
          
                 SENATE COMMITTEE ON GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION
                       Senator Roderick D. Wright, Chair
                           2009-2010 Regular Session
                                 Staff Analysis
          
          SB 760  Author:  Aanestad
          As Introduced:  February 27, 2009
          Hearing Date:  April 28, 2009
          Consultant:  Art Terzakis
                                         
                                    SUBJECT  
                       State Property: City of Red Bluff

                                   DESCRIPTION
           
          SB 760 authorizes the Director of the Department of General  
          Services (DGS) to sell, lease or exchange approximately  
          3.14 acres of state-owned real property in the City of Red  
          Bluff (Red Bluff Property), that is specifically not  
          declared surplus to the State's needs, and use the proceeds  
          to acquire office and related space not to exceed 40,000  
          net square feet in the City, to consolidate various  
          departments and state agencies.  Specifically, this  
          measure:

          1.  Authorizes DGS to sell, lease (for no more than 66  
            years) or exchange all or any portion of approximately  
            3.14 acres of state-owned Red Bluff Property located at  
            2444 Main Street, in the City of Red Bluff for the  
            purpose of consolidating various state departments in the  
            City.
           
           2.  Requires any transaction to be for no less than fair  
            market value, as determined by an independent appraisal  
            or pursuant to a competitive selection process.
           
          3.  States that the disposition of the Red Bluff Property  
            is not subject to provisions of law requiring the  
            proceeds from the sale of state surplus property be used  
            to pay the principal and interest on the Economic  
            Recovery Bonds or provisions of law requiring state  
            surplus property be offered first to local government  
            agencies.




          SB 760 (Aanestad) continued                              
          Page 2
          



          4.  Requires the proceeds from the disposition of the Red  
            Bluff Property be held in trust for the office  
            consolidation project.
           
          5.  Requires DGS to develop the terms and conditions of any  
            agreement or lease and provide them to the Department of  
            Finance (DOF) prior to soliciting bids.  Also, requires  
            DGS to obtain approval from DOF prior to execution of any  
            agreement.

           6.  Requires DGS to notify the Appropriations Committee of  
            each house and the Joint Legislative Budget Committee of  
            its intent to enter into a lease or agreement, and       
            provides that the committees shall be deemed to have  
            approved of the lease or an agreement if either fails to  
            take any action within 45 days.

          7.  Declares Legislative intent that the State obtain an  
            equity interest in the consolidated facility and also  
            makes various legislative findings and declarations  
            related to the Red Bluff Property.

                                   EXISTING LAW

           Existing law generally requires DGS to perform various  
          functions with respect to state property and provides for  
          the sale, lease, or transfer of surplus state property.

          Existing law requires the Director of DGS to request  
          authorization by the Legislature prior to the disposition  
          by sale or otherwise of state land reported to it by a  
          state agency as being in excess of its foreseeable needs.   
          Each state agency is required to annually review  
          proprietary state lands under its jurisdiction to determine  
          what lands are in excess of the agency's foreseeable needs  
          and to report to DGS.  

          This annual review of proprietary state lands does not  
          apply to tax-deeded land, land held for highway purposes,  
          lands under the jurisdiction of the State Lands Commission,  
          land that has escheated to the state or that has been  
          distributed to the state by a court decree in estates of  
          deceased persons, and lands under the jurisdiction of the  
          State Coastal Conservancy.  Jurisdiction of all land  
          reported as excess is transferred to DGS, when requested by  




          SB 760 (Aanestad) continued                              
          Page 3
          


          the Director of DGS, for sale or disposition or as may  
          otherwise be authorized by law.

          Existing law provides criteria for state agencies to use in  
          determining and reporting to DGS lands in excess of the  
          agency's foreseeable needs.  A state agency is to include  
          land not currently being utilized, or currently being  
          underutilized, for any existing or ongoing program; land  
          for which the agency has not identified any specific  
          utilization relative to future needs; and land not  
          identified by the agency within its master plan for  
          facility development.

          Where applicable within its jurisdiction, DGS is  
          responsible for determining if surplus land is needed by  
          any other state agency.  Existing law, Government Code  
          Section 11011.1, requires the state to first offer surplus  
          state real property to local agencies, and next, to offer  
          the property to nonprofit affordable housing sponsors, as  
          defined, prior to offering the property to private  
          entities. Existing law also prescribes the procedure for  
          local agencies and nonprofit affordable housing sponsors to  
          use to obtain the surplus state real property. 

          Existing law specifies that the Legislature may authorize a  
          particular surplus property be sold at less than fair  
          market value and provides that 30 days prior to executing  
          such a transaction, DGS must report to the chairs of the  
          fiscal committees of the Legislature the following  
          information: (a) the financial terms of the transaction;  
          (b) a comparison of fair market value for the property and  
          financial terms; (c) the basis for agreeing to terms and  
          conditions other than fair market value. 

          Existing law [Government Code 11011 (k) (1) and (2)]  
          contains provisions exempting the sale of surplus property  
          from designated provisions of the California Environmental  
          Quality Act (CEQA).  Specifically, the law provides that  
          any disposition of a parcel of surplus property made on an  
          "as-is" basis shall be exempt from statutory requirements  
          of CEQA; however, the law makes it explicit that the buyer  
          or transferee of a parcel  shall be subject to any local  
          governmental entitlement or land use approval requirements  
          and CEQA.

           Furthermore, existing law provides that if any transaction  




          SB 760 (Aanestad) continued                              
          Page 4
          


          is  not  on an "as-is" basis sale and close of escrow is  
          contingent on satisfying any local governmental approvals  
          for entitlement or land use requirements, including  
          compliance by the local government with CEQA,  then the  
          execution of the purchase and sale agreement or exchange  
          agreement is exempt from CEQA.
          
          Proposition 60A  of November 2004 (SCA 18, Johnson,  
          Resolution Chapter 103/04) which was adopted by the  
          electorate (73% margin) requires, among other things, that  
          the proceeds from the sale of surplus state property, with  
          specified exceptions, be used to pay the principal and  
          interest on the Economic Recovery Bond Act of 2004.

                                    BACKGROUND
           
           Purpose of SB 760:   The author's office indicates that the  
          Red Bluff Property consists of a deteriorating 43 year old  
          office building, situated on 3.14 acres, located in the  
          City of Red Bluff.  The sponsor of this measure, DGS,  
          points out that two options are available to the State:  
           renovate  or  replace .  DGS contends that the cost of  
          renovating the existing office building is excessive and  
          would only extend the life of the building by 20 years.   
          DGS argues that replacing the existing substandard office  
          building with a modern facility is a better long-term  
          solution in light of the fact that the cost would be nearly  
          the same.   
           
           This measure would grant DGS the authority to sell, lease  
          (not to exceed 66 years) or exchange the existing Red Bluff  
          Property and use the proceeds from that disposition to  
          acquire land and facilities to consolidate various state  
          departments in closer proximity within the City of Red  
          Bluff.

           Staff Comments:   Under the provisions of Proposition 60A,  
          the proceeds of the sale of surplus property must be used  
          to pay the holders of the state's deficit reduction bonds.   
          These payments are intended to accelerate the redemption of  
          the state's debt, and reduce future General Fund payments  
          to the bondholders.  This measure avoids the transfer of  
          the proceeds associated with the disposition of the  
          property by specifying that the            disposition of  
          the Red Bluff Property does not constitute a sale or other  
          disposition of surplus state property that would otherwise  




          SB 760 (Aanestad) continued                              
          Page 5
          


          be subject to Section 9 of Article III of the 
          Constitution.

           California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) Exemption:   The  
          ability to get excess properties declared surplus by the  
          Legislature has been impeded these past few years by a  
          disagreement between the Legislature and the Administration  
          regarding the removal of a statutory exemption for the  
          State's surplus properties from the requirements of CEQA.   
          This disagreement has at least for now been resolved with  
          enactment of AB 8xx (Nestande), Chapter 6 of 2009-10 Second  
          Extraordinary Session, that places within Section 11011 of  
          the Government Code an ongoing CEQA exemption for all  
          properties declared surplus by the Legislature. 
           
           This measure makes it explicit that its provisions  do not  
          constitute a sale or other disposition of surplus property,   
          thus, DGS staff contends that no CEQA exemption is needed  
          for SB 760.   

           State Office Building Consolidation:   In the early 1990s,  
          DGS undertook a program to save money and make government  
          more accessible to citizens by rearranging state offices in  
          major urban centers.  The plan also envisioned  
          consolidation in numerous other California communities  
          where the state leased dispersed office space.  Based on a  
          series of regional plans and facility studies, DGS' efforts  
          led to office consolidation projects (completed or in the  
          process of development) in major metropolitan areas (e.g.,  
          San Francisco, Oakland, Los Angeles, Riverside/San  
          Bernardino, Long Beach, San Diego and Sacramento).

                            PRIOR/RELATED LEGISLATION
           
           AB 8xx (Nestande) Chapter 6, Statutes of 2009-10 Second  
          Extraordinary Session.   Among other things, exempted the  
          sale of surplus state real property made on an "as is"  
          basis from designated provisions of CEQA.  The bill also  
          exempted from those provisions of CEQA the execution of the  
          purchase and sale agreement or the exchange agreement for  
          surplus state real property if the disposition is not made  
          on an "as is" basis and the close of escrow is contingent  
          on a specified requirement or compliance with CEQA.  AB 8xx  
          also provided expedited environmental permitting and CEQA  
          exemption for a list of  11  critical transportation  
          projects, as specified.




          SB 760 (Aanestad) continued                              
          Page 6
          



           SB 586 (Yee) 2009-10 Session.   An  urgency  measure that  
          would direct DGS, in consultation with the Department of  
          Food and Agriculture, to enter into negotiations to sell,  
          to any interested party, at fair market value, with certain  
          restrictions, a 13-acre parking lot portion of the  
          state-owned Cow Palace property, located in the County of  
          San Mateo and the City and County of San Francisco.   
          (Passed out of this committee on a vote of 11-1; currently  
          pending in Senate Environmental Quality Committee)  

          SB 256 (Aanestad) 2009-10 Session.   Would authorize DGS to  
          sell, lease, exchange, or any combination thereof  
          approximately 1.69 acres of real property in the City of  
          Chico, currently used by the California Highway Patrol as  
          its Chico area office, which is specifically declared not  
          to be surplus to the needs of the state.  (Pending in this  
          committee)
           
          SB 178 (Aanestad) 2009-10 Session.   Would authorize DGS to  
          sell, lease, or exchange approximately 3 acres of  
          state-owned real property in the City of Redding, currently  
          used by the Department of Forestry and Fire Protection,  
          which is specifically declared not to be surplus to the  
          needs of the state.  (Pending in this committee)
          
           SB 136 (Huff) 2009-10 Session.   Annual DGS surplus property  
          bill that authorizes DGS to dispose of three specified  
          parcels.  (Pending in this committee)
           
          SB 30 (Denham) 2009-10 Session.   Would require DGS to  
          identify not less than $1 billion worth of state property  
          that can be sold immediately to pay for the retirement of  
          outstanding general obligation bonds issued by the state,  
          thereby helping to close the state's budget deficit.   
          (Pending in this Committee)
           SB 29 (Denham) 2009-10 Session.    Would mandate the sale of  
          land that the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum and the Los  
          Angeles Memorial Sports Arena occupy, including the state's  
          share of the Sports Arena structure, and abolishes the Los  
          Angeles Memorial Coliseum Commission upon completion of  
          that sale.  (Pending in this Committee)   

          SB 28 (Denham) 2009-10 Session.   Among other things, would  
          require that the San Quentin Prison site be sold, the  
          proceeds shall be exempt from the provisions of Proposition  




          SB 760 (Aanestad) continued                              
          Page 7
          


          60A of 2004, and the monies shall go to building a new  
          death row at another prison.  (Pending in Senate Public  
          Safety Committee)  
           
          SB 140 (Kehoe) Chapter 513, Statutes of 2008.   Authorized  
          DGS to sell, lease, exchange, or any combination thereof,  
          approximately 2.7 acres of real property in the City of San  
          Diego that is specifically declared not to be surplus to  
          the needs of the state, and, in return, to acquire up to  
          120,000 net square feet of usable office and related space  
          for consolidated administrative operations of the state.  
          Also provided that funds derived from the sale or exchange  
          of the real property would be appropriated to DGS to expend  
          for the purposes of the bill.
           
          SB 1681 (Battin) Chapter 532, Statutes of 2008.    Among  
          other things, revised the conditions and procedures by  
          which DGS may dispose of surplus land to local agencies and  
          private entities and individuals.  

          SB 567 (Aanestad) 2007-08 Session.    The annual surplus  
          property bill sponsored by the Department of General  
          Services.  (Placed on Senate Inactive File by Author)   

          SB 553 (Aanestad) 2007-08 Session.   Similar to SB 178  
          (Aanestad) of 2009.  Would have authorized DGS to lease,  
          sell, or exchange at fair market value a specified parcel  
          of state-owned property in the City of Redding currently  
          being used by the Department of Forestry and Fire  
          Protection (CalFire) as its Shasta-Trinity Unit  
          Headquarters.  (Vetoed)
          
           AB 2026 (Villines) Chapter 761, Statutes of 2008.   
          Authorized DGS to sell, exchange, or lease for fair market  
          value  nine  specified parcels deemed to be surplus to the  
          state's needs.  Additionally, rescinded the surplus  
          authorization granted previously to DGS with respect to  
           seven  specified parcels.  Furthermore, exempted the State's  
          execution of a purchase and sales agreement from CEQA  
          however, the provisions made it explicit that in an "as is"  
          sale, the buyer or transferee will be subject to any local  
          governmental entitlement or land use approval requirements  
          including requisite CEQA provisions.  

           SB 99 (Battin) 2005-06 Session.   Would have established the  
          Commission on Asset Review and Divestiture to review  




          SB 760 (Aanestad) continued                              
          Page 8
          


          biennially the inventory of all real property held by the  
          State.  (Held in Senate Appropriations Committee)
          
           SUPPORT:   Department of General Services
           OPPOSE:   None on file as of April 24, 2009.
           
          FISCAL COMMITTEE:   Senate Appropriations Committee
                                   **********