BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                   SB 761|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  SB 761
          Author:   Aanestad (R)
          Amended:  5/6/09
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE HEALTH COMMITTEE  :  11-0, 4/29/09
          AYES:  Alquist, Strickland, Aanestad, Cedillo, Cox,  
            DeSaulnier, Leno, Maldonado, Negrete McLeod, Pavley, Wolk

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  Senate Rule 28.8


           SUBJECT  :    Health manpower:  pilot projects

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill requires the Office of Statewide  
          Health Planning and Development, no later than June 30,  
          2010, to submit an annual report to the Legislature on all  
          approved or renewed health workforce pilot projects.

           ANALYSIS  :    

          Existing law:

          1. Permits Office of Statewide Health Planning and  
             Development (OSHPD) to approve experimental health  
             workforce pilot projects in specified fields, and gives  
             priority to pilot projects in rural and central city  
             areas.

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          2. Requires all data collected by OSHPD and the manpower  
             pilot projects to be public information, with due regard  
             for the confidentiality of individual patient  
             information.  Project evaluation is required to be  
             conducted by OSHPD, and the law requires raw data from  
             individual projects and the data that is the basis of  
             OSHPD's evaluation is required to be made available on  
             request.  OSHPD is required to provide a reasonable  
             opportunity for interested parties to submit dissenting  
             views or challenges in reports to the Legislature and  
             professional licensing boards. 
           
          This bill requires OSHPD, no later than June 30, 2010, to  
          submit an annual report to the Legislature on all approved  
          or renewed health workforce pilot projects and prohibits  
          the office from granting a continuing approval unless all  
          of the information that the applicant agreed to provide has  
          been reported.

           Background
           
          According to a February 2009 paper prepared by the Senate  
          Office of Research (SOR), statewide shortages of health  
          providers currently exist in several major health  
          professions, such as nursing, primary care, and allied  
          health.  Furthermore, healthcare workforce needs are  
          projected to increase dramatically due to population aging,  
          growth, and diversity. Inability to meet health workforce  
          needs will have serious adverse health access, quality, and  
          cost consequences.  The SOR report pointed out that, for  
          professions regulated by the state, scope of practice is  
          restricted by law and closely guarded by the professions.   
          Practitioners often assert that they are uniquely qualified  
          to perform the range of tasks permitted by their license  
          (to protect the patient's safety) and do not support  
          delegating tasks to associates who may not be as highly  
          trained.  Changes to scope of practice can provide  
          opportunities for additional resources for certain  
          professions.  However, policy changes must strike a balance  
          between public protection and ensuring a fair market place.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No


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           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    According to the author's office,  
          accountability and transparency are critical to the  
          function of the Legislature.  Given the limitation of  
          resources to address healthcare workforce shortages in the  
          state, pilot projects under the health workforce pilot  
          project program administered by the OSHPD should meet  
          standards of safety, effectiveness, and fiscal  
          responsibility.  An annual report that addresses these  
          standards and allows Legislative oversight offers consumer  
          protection and accountability to taxpayers.  The author's  
          office states that the OSHPD Healthcare Workforce Pilot  
          Project Program should be subject to oversight by the  
          Legislature, particularly given its potential impact on  
          public health and patient safety.


          CTW:do  5/15/09   Senate Floor Analyses 

                       SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  NONE RECEIVED

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