BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  SB 765
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   July 15, 2009

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                Kevin De Leon, Chair

                    SB 765 (Dutton) - As Amended:  June 29, 2009 

          Policy Committee:                             Revenue and  
          Taxation     Vote:                            8-0

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program:  
          Yes    Reimbursable:              No

           SUMMARY  

          This bill provides a sales and use tax exemption for property  
          sold by thrift stores operated by the Navy-Marine Corps Relief  
          Society. The exemption would sunset on January 1, 2014.

           FISCAL EFFECT  

          1)The Board of Equalization estimates that the exemption for  
            this single entity would reduce sales and use taxes by $21,000  
            per year, of which $15,000 would be attributable to the  
            General Fund.

          2)The measure will create pressure to provide similar exemptions  
            for sales of thrift stores operated by other non-profit  
            organizations, potentially resulting in much more significant  
            revenue reductions (potentially exceeding $1 million) in  
            future years.

           COMMENTS  

           1)Background  . The California sales and use tax applies to sales  
            of all tangible personal property, unless the property is  
            specifically exempted. There is currently no general exemption  
            for thrift stores operated by charitable organizations.  
            However, current law does provide specific exemptions in this  
            area. These include sales by thrift stores operated by  
            nonprofit organizations in cases where the proceeds are used  
            to fund medical, hospice, or social services to chronically  
            ill individuals. Exemptions also apply to sales made by  
            certain charitable organizations qualifying for the property  
            tax "welfare exemption" under Section 214 of the Revenue and  








                                                                  SB 765
                                                                  Page  2

            Taxation Code. Sales of thrift store operated by Goodwill and  
            Salvation Army are also exempt from sales and use taxes under  
            the welfare exemption. 

           2)Beneficiary of proposed exemption  . As narrowly drafted, this  
            bill applies only to the sales of thrift stores operated by  
            the Navy-Marine Corps Relief Society. The Society is a  
            nonprofit, charitable organization that provides financial and  
            educational assistance to members of the Naval Services. It  
            works in partnership with the Navy and Marine Corps, and  
            operates 28 thrift stores, seven of which are located on naval  
            or marine bases in California. The stores sell used clothing,  
            uniforms, and household items to service members and their  
            families. The income realized from these stores is returned to  
            the Navy and marine Corp community in the form of relief  
            services. The Board of Equalization indicates that the agency  
            contacted them, stating its belief that its sales are not  
            subject to the sales tax.

           3)Rationale  .  The bill is sponsored by the Board of Equalization  
            to "provide a small but important exemption in the law for  
            items purchased by service members and their families in their  
            time of need."  The Board believes that the price of the goods  
            sold by the Society's thrift stores should not be increased by  
            the addition of sales tax.

           4)Fiscal pressure.  As noted, sales by thrift stores are  
            generally subject to taxation. This bill exempts just one  
            entity from the sales and use tax, but the reasons offered for  
            the exemption apply equally to thrift stores benefiting other  
            worthy causes. Thus, the measure creates a strong fiscal  
            pressure to expand the exemption for thrift store sales, which  
            could result in more significant revenue reductions in future  
            years.  

           5)Related legislation.  This bill is nearly identical to SB 1450  
            (Dutton) and AB 1919 (Silva) from the 2008 session, both of  
            which were held on suspense by this committee.  

           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Brad Williams / APPR. / (916) 319-2081