BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



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                              UNFINISHED BUSINESS


          Bill No:  SB 766
          Author:   Negrete McLeod (D)
          Amended:  8/31/09
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE GOVERNMENTAL ORG. COMMITTEE  :  11-0, 4/28/09
          AYES:  Wright, Harman, Benoit, Calderon, Denham, Florez,  
            Negrete McLeod, Oropeza, Wiggins, Wyland, Yee
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Padilla, Vacancy

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  13-0, 5/11/09
          AYES:  Kehoe, Cox, Corbett, Denham, DeSaulnier, Hancock,  
            Leno, Oropeza, Runner, Walters, Wolk, Wyland, Yee

           SENATE FLOOR  :  36-0, 5/18/09 (Consent)
          AYES:  Aanestad, Alquist, Ashburn, Benoit, Calderon,  
            Cogdill, Corbett, Correa, Cox, Denham, DeSaulnier,  
            Ducheny, Dutton, Hancock, Harman, Hollingsworth, Huff,  
            Kehoe, Leno, Liu, Lowenthal, Maldonado, Negrete McLeod,  
            Oropeza, Padilla, Pavley, Runner, Simitian, Steinberg,  
            Strickland, Walters, Wiggins, Wolk, Wright, Wyland, Yee
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Cedillo, Florez, Romero, Vacancy

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  74-0, 9/2/09 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Horse racing

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill allows uncommitted surplus funds in  
                                                           CONTINUED





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          the horse racing Market Promotion Fund or the horse racing  
          Workers Compensation Fund, to be reallocated to any other  
          fund or account created pursuant to the Horse Racing Law.

           Assembly Amendments  require a report to be provided to the  
          California Horse Racing Board and specified committees of  
          the Legislature which accounts for all receipts and  
          expenditures in any of the affected funds.

           ANALYSIS  :    Under existing law, Article IV, Section 19(b)  
          of the Constitution of the State of California provides  
          that the Legislature may provide for the regulation of  
          horse races and horse race meetings and wagering on the  
          results.

          Existing law authorizes that the California Horse Racing  
          Board (CHRB) to regulate the various forms of horse racing  
          authorized in this state.

          Existing law authorizes, until January 1, 2011, racing  
          associations, fairs, and other related organizations to  
          form a private, statewide marketing organization to market  
          and promote thoroughbred and fair horse racing, and to  
          obtain, provide, or defray the cost of workers'  
          compensation coverage for stable employees and jockeys of  
          thoroughbred trainers.  

          Existing law requires a specified percentage of the amount  
          handled by each satellite wagering facility to be  
          distributed to that statewide marketing organization for  
          those purposes of promotion and defraying the cost of  
          workers' compensation coverage.  

          Existing law provides that any promotion funds not expended  
          in the year in which they are collected may be expended in  
          the following year.  

          Existing law provides, until January 1, 2014, every  
          thoroughbred association and fair that conducts a racing  
          meet shall deduct a percentage of the total amount handled  
          in exotic pari-mutuel pools of thoroughbred races, which  
          shall be distributed to an organization, as specified, to  
          defray costs of workers' compensation insurance in  
          connection with thoroughbred horses that race in this  







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          state, as specified.  

          Existing law provides that any funds that are not used to  
          defray the cost of workers' compensation insurance shall  
          either be carried forward to the subsequent year or used to  
          reimburse racing associations for safety-related  
          expenditures, as specified.

          This bill:

          1.Provides that, in the event thee are at any time  
            uncommitted surplus funds in accounts created pursuant to  
            existing law (marketing fund and workers' compensation  
            fund), those unexpended funds may,  at the request of the  
            organization governing those funds and with the approval  
            of the CHRS, be reallocated to any other fund or account  
            created pursuant to the Horse Racing Law. 

          2.Provides that a request to the CHRB to reallocate funds  
            shall be accompanied by a report detailing all receipts  
            and expenditures over the two prior fiscal yeas of the  
            funds affected by the request.

          3.Provides that the initial approval of a request to  
            reallocate funds, as described, shall be limited to a  
            one-year period.  An approval may be extended for the  
            subsequent year contingent upon receipt of a financial  
            report and a determination by the CHRB that the extension  
            is in the economic interest of thoroughbred racing.

          4.States that the organization whose written notice for a  
            percentage deduction which was approved by the CHRB shall  
            provide subsequent quarterly reports of receipts and  
            expenditures of the affected funds if requested by the  
            CHRB.

          5.Provides that a fiscal report must be provided to the  
            CHRB and the respective fiscal committees and Committees  
            on Governmental Organization of the Senate and the  
            Assembly, which accounts for all receipts and  
            expenditures in any of the affected funds, as specified.

           Background
           







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          According to the author's office, "there are two funds in  
          horse racing that have surpluses, the Marketing Promotion  
          Fund and the Workers' Compensation Fund.  This bill allows  
          any surplus in the funds to be transferred to accounts that  
          are in deficit, such as the Vanning and Stabling Fund."

          The Horse Racing Law establishes the amount that may be  
          deducted (the takeout) from the parimutuel wagering pools  
          of horse races in California.  The takeout is the amount  
          deducted from wagers before winnings are paid out to  
          bettors.  Currently, California's takeout rate on  
          Thoroughbred races is 15.43 percent for win, place, and  
          show wagers, and 20.18 percent for other types of wagers  
          (Exacta, Trifecta, and Pick-6).  The takeout may be used  
          for specific purposes, as defined by law, such as license  
          fees, enforcement fees, owners purses, racing association  
          commissions, marketing, workers' compensation, and vanning  
          and stabling, among others.  

          For more than a decade, horse racing has been a declining  
          industry.  Some argue that the decline stems from increased  
          competition from expanded gaming in California to the  
          inability of the industry to attract new fans.  Regardless  
          of the reasons, the closure and threatened closure of  
          racetracks are indicators that the sport of kings is in a  
          precarious position.  Further exasperating the problem is  
          the downturn in the economy which has significantly  
          impacted the amount wagered (the handle).

          As a result, programs that are funded from a percentage of  
          the handle are realizing deficits.  For example, the  
          vanning and stabling fund - a fund that helps to defray the  
          cost of having to transport and stable race horses at  
          auxiliary training facilities, is experiencing a deficit.   
          To address the deficit in the vanning and stabling fund,  
          CHRB on November 18, 2008, approved an increase in the  
          amount of simulcast fees allowed to be deducted from the  
          off-track handle at California simulcast facilities from  
          1.06 percent to 1.25 percent, the maximum amount allowed by  
          law.  Projections show, however, that the increase may not  
          cover the ongoing costs of vanning and stabling horses.  

          Additionally, over the years, legislation has been enacted  
          to redirect monies from the vanning and stabling fund for  







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          such purposes as, to pay for capital projects, defray the  
          costs of workers' compensation coverage for stable  
          employees and jockeys of thoroughbred trainers, the  
          marketing and promotion of horse racing, and the  
          backstretch employee's welfare fund to provide various  
          services and benefits to backstretch employees.  

          This bill intends to give CHRB the authority to approve the  
          transfer of monies from two specific funds that have  
          surpluses to accounts that have a negative fund condition.   
          Specifically, the bill authorizes the organizations that  
          administer the Marketing Promotion Fund and the Workers'  
          Compensation Fund to reallocate, upon the approval of CHRB,  
          any surplus monies in these two funds to any other account  
          created by the Horse Racing Law.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

          According to the Assembly Appropriations Committee, a 2006  
          audit showed the workers' compensation fund had a balance  
          of $3.2 million.  In 2008, unaudited data shows that $2  
          million remained unused in the Marketing Promotion Fund.   
          If those unused balances remain, this bill will allow those  
          funds, in excess of $5 million, to be transferred for  
          another use.

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  9/3/09)

          California Teamsters Public Affairs Council
          Del Mar Thoroughbred Club
          Golden Gate Fields
          Jockey's Guild
          Los Angeles County Fair Association (Fairplex)
          Oak Tree Racing Association\
          Santa Ana Racetrack

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT :    Proponents argue that the horse  
          racing industry has been going through a very difficult  
          time in this economy.  Many horse racing funds are running  
          into deficits.  This bill provides the flexibility for  
          horse racing to help stabilize funds that are running into  
          deficits.








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           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  : 
          AYES:  Adams, Ammiano, Anderson, Arambula, Beall, Bill  
            Berryhill, Tom Berryhill, Blakeslee, Block, Blumenfield,  
            Brownley, Caballero, Charles Calderon, Carter, Chesbro,  
            Conway, Cook, Coto, Davis, De La Torre, De Leon, DeVore,  
            Duvall, Emmerson, Eng, Feuer, Fletcher, Fong, Fuentes,  
            Fuller, Furutani, Gaines, Galgiani, Garrick, Gilmore,  
            Hagman, Harkey, Hayashi, Hernandez, Hill, Huber, Huffman,  
            Jeffries, Jones, Knight, Krekorian, Lieu, Logue, Bonnie  
            Lowenthal, Ma, Mendoza, Miller, Monning, Nava, Nestande,  
            Niello, Nielsen, John A. Perez, V. Manuel Perez,  
            Portantino, Salas, Saldana, Silva, Skinner, Smyth,  
            Solorio, Audra Strickland, Swanson, Torlakson, Torres,  
            Torrico, Tran, Villines, Bass
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Buchanan, Evans, Hall, Ruskin, Yamada,  
            Vacancy


          TSM:do  9/3/09   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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